Dual-Contrast Cellular Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Negative contrast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) methods using magnetic susceptibility shifting agents have become one of the most important approaches in cellular imaging research. However, visualizing and tracking labeled cells on the basis of negative contrast is often met with limited specific...

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Main Authors: Rohan Dharmakumar, Zhouli Zhang, Ioannis Koktzoglou, Sotirios A. Tsaftaris, Debiao Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2009-09-01
Series:Molecular Imaging
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2310/7290.2009.00024
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author Rohan Dharmakumar
Zhouli Zhang
Ioannis Koktzoglou
Sotirios A. Tsaftaris
Debiao Li
author_facet Rohan Dharmakumar
Zhouli Zhang
Ioannis Koktzoglou
Sotirios A. Tsaftaris
Debiao Li
author_sort Rohan Dharmakumar
collection DOAJ
description Negative contrast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) methods using magnetic susceptibility shifting agents have become one of the most important approaches in cellular imaging research. However, visualizing and tracking labeled cells on the basis of negative contrast is often met with limited specificity and sensitivity. Here we report on a MRI method for cellular imaging that generates a new contrast with a distinct topology for identifying labeled cells that has the potential to significantly improve both the sensitivity and the specificity. Specifically, we show that low flip-angle steady-state free precession MRI can be used to generate fast three-dimensional images of tissue that can be rapidly processed to generate quantitative metrics enabling color overlays indicative of regions containing labeled cells. The technique substantially improves the ability of MRI for detecting labeled cells by overcoming the fundamental limits that currently plague negative contrast methods.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1536-0121
language English
publishDate 2009-09-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Molecular Imaging
spelling doaj-art-42dbf9fbe12049d98f99ca6ea174448d2025-01-03T00:11:15ZengSAGE PublishingMolecular Imaging1536-01212009-09-01810.2310/7290.2009.0002410.2310_7290.2009.00024Dual-Contrast Cellular Magnetic Resonance ImagingRohan DharmakumarZhouli ZhangIoannis KoktzoglouSotirios A. TsaftarisDebiao LiNegative contrast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) methods using magnetic susceptibility shifting agents have become one of the most important approaches in cellular imaging research. However, visualizing and tracking labeled cells on the basis of negative contrast is often met with limited specificity and sensitivity. Here we report on a MRI method for cellular imaging that generates a new contrast with a distinct topology for identifying labeled cells that has the potential to significantly improve both the sensitivity and the specificity. Specifically, we show that low flip-angle steady-state free precession MRI can be used to generate fast three-dimensional images of tissue that can be rapidly processed to generate quantitative metrics enabling color overlays indicative of regions containing labeled cells. The technique substantially improves the ability of MRI for detecting labeled cells by overcoming the fundamental limits that currently plague negative contrast methods.https://doi.org/10.2310/7290.2009.00024
spellingShingle Rohan Dharmakumar
Zhouli Zhang
Ioannis Koktzoglou
Sotirios A. Tsaftaris
Debiao Li
Dual-Contrast Cellular Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Molecular Imaging
title Dual-Contrast Cellular Magnetic Resonance Imaging
title_full Dual-Contrast Cellular Magnetic Resonance Imaging
title_fullStr Dual-Contrast Cellular Magnetic Resonance Imaging
title_full_unstemmed Dual-Contrast Cellular Magnetic Resonance Imaging
title_short Dual-Contrast Cellular Magnetic Resonance Imaging
title_sort dual contrast cellular magnetic resonance imaging
url https://doi.org/10.2310/7290.2009.00024
work_keys_str_mv AT rohandharmakumar dualcontrastcellularmagneticresonanceimaging
AT zhoulizhang dualcontrastcellularmagneticresonanceimaging
AT ioanniskoktzoglou dualcontrastcellularmagneticresonanceimaging
AT sotiriosatsaftaris dualcontrastcellularmagneticresonanceimaging
AT debiaoli dualcontrastcellularmagneticresonanceimaging