Comprehensive Characteristics of High-Performance Concrete with Nickel Slag as Fine and Coarse Aggregate

This study aimed to determine the effect of using nickel slag as an alternative aggregate for high-performance concrete. To achieve the aim, nickel slag aggregate with particle sizes of 0/5 mm and 10/20 mm was considered, using X-ray Diffraction (XRD) to analyze the compounds and minerals contai...

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Main Authors: Lisa Oksri Nelfia, Ananda Bima Nurul Haq, Ananto Nugroho, Astri Rinanti, Bambang Endro Yuwono, Deprizon Syamsunur, Yohans Sunarno, Ouali Amiri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Indonesia 2024-12-01
Series:International Journal of Technology
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Online Access:https://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/7184
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author Lisa Oksri Nelfia
Ananda Bima Nurul Haq
Ananto Nugroho
Astri Rinanti
Bambang Endro Yuwono
Deprizon Syamsunur
Yohans Sunarno
Ouali Amiri
author_facet Lisa Oksri Nelfia
Ananda Bima Nurul Haq
Ananto Nugroho
Astri Rinanti
Bambang Endro Yuwono
Deprizon Syamsunur
Yohans Sunarno
Ouali Amiri
author_sort Lisa Oksri Nelfia
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to determine the effect of using nickel slag as an alternative aggregate for high-performance concrete. To achieve the aim, nickel slag aggregate with particle sizes of 0/5 mm and 10/20 mm was considered, using X-ray Diffraction (XRD) to analyze the compounds and minerals contained in the slag content. The investigation incorporated up to 20% Ground Granulated Blast-furnace Slag (GGBFS) as a cement substitute, while systematically replacing natural aggregate with nickel slag at a varying proportions of 0%, 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, and 100%. The experimental result showed that Mix 2 combination achieved the highest compressive strength of 69.43 MPa. This outcome exceeded the reference concrete by 11.56% and fulfilled the classification of high-performance concrete. Additionally, XRD testing of Mix 2 samples identified the dominant compounds as C6H6O2, (Fe, Mg)SiO3, and SiO2. The results signified the promising potential of using nickel slag aggregate in concrete production, suggesting significant economic benefit for the construction industry. The outcome of this study could contribute to the growth of construction industry and reassure stakeholders about the financial viability of the project. Finally, this potential for high-performance concrete using nickel slag aggregate would create more opportunities for the future of construction industry.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2086-9614
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language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
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record_format Article
series International Journal of Technology
spelling doaj-art-4263fe3ca4234092b9f53f008218d02c2024-12-30T01:56:46ZengUniversitas IndonesiaInternational Journal of Technology2086-96142087-21002024-12-011561613163110.14716/ijtech.v15i6.71847184Comprehensive Characteristics of High-Performance Concrete with Nickel Slag as Fine and Coarse AggregateLisa Oksri Nelfia0Ananda Bima Nurul Haq1Ananto Nugroho2Astri Rinanti3Bambang Endro Yuwono4Deprizon Syamsunur5Yohans Sunarno6Ouali Amiri7Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Planning, Universitas Trisakti, Jakarta 11440, IndonesiaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Planning, Universitas Trisakti, Jakarta 11440, IndonesiaResearch Center for Biomass and Bioproducts, BRIN, Cibinong 16911, IndonesiaDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Landscape Architecture and Environmental Technology, Universitas Trisakti, Jakarta 11440, IndonesiaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Planning, Universitas Trisakti, Jakarta 11440, IndonesiaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Technology and Built Environment, UCSI University, Kuala Lumpur 56000, MalaysiaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Bosowa University, Makasar 90231, Indonesia1. Polytech’Nantes, Nantes Université, 44603 Saint-Nazaire, France. 2. Nantes Université, Ecole Centrale Nantes, CNRS, GeM, UMR 6183, F-44000 Nantes, FranceThis study aimed to determine the effect of using nickel slag as an alternative aggregate for high-performance concrete. To achieve the aim, nickel slag aggregate with particle sizes of 0/5 mm and 10/20 mm was considered, using X-ray Diffraction (XRD) to analyze the compounds and minerals contained in the slag content. The investigation incorporated up to 20% Ground Granulated Blast-furnace Slag (GGBFS) as a cement substitute, while systematically replacing natural aggregate with nickel slag at a varying proportions of 0%, 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, and 100%. The experimental result showed that Mix 2 combination achieved the highest compressive strength of 69.43 MPa. This outcome exceeded the reference concrete by 11.56% and fulfilled the classification of high-performance concrete. Additionally, XRD testing of Mix 2 samples identified the dominant compounds as C6H6O2, (Fe, Mg)SiO3, and SiO2. The results signified the promising potential of using nickel slag aggregate in concrete production, suggesting significant economic benefit for the construction industry. The outcome of this study could contribute to the growth of construction industry and reassure stakeholders about the financial viability of the project. Finally, this potential for high-performance concrete using nickel slag aggregate would create more opportunities for the future of construction industry.https://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/7184compressive strengthconstructiongranulated blast-furnace slaghigh-performance concretenickel slag aggregate
spellingShingle Lisa Oksri Nelfia
Ananda Bima Nurul Haq
Ananto Nugroho
Astri Rinanti
Bambang Endro Yuwono
Deprizon Syamsunur
Yohans Sunarno
Ouali Amiri
Comprehensive Characteristics of High-Performance Concrete with Nickel Slag as Fine and Coarse Aggregate
International Journal of Technology
compressive strength
construction
granulated blast-furnace slag
high-performance concrete
nickel slag aggregate
title Comprehensive Characteristics of High-Performance Concrete with Nickel Slag as Fine and Coarse Aggregate
title_full Comprehensive Characteristics of High-Performance Concrete with Nickel Slag as Fine and Coarse Aggregate
title_fullStr Comprehensive Characteristics of High-Performance Concrete with Nickel Slag as Fine and Coarse Aggregate
title_full_unstemmed Comprehensive Characteristics of High-Performance Concrete with Nickel Slag as Fine and Coarse Aggregate
title_short Comprehensive Characteristics of High-Performance Concrete with Nickel Slag as Fine and Coarse Aggregate
title_sort comprehensive characteristics of high performance concrete with nickel slag as fine and coarse aggregate
topic compressive strength
construction
granulated blast-furnace slag
high-performance concrete
nickel slag aggregate
url https://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/7184
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