Research on Shortest Path Planning and Smoothing Without Obstacle Collision Based on Moving Carrier

In response to the challenges of path planning in complex scenarios, to overcome the influence of optimal path determination by the precision of grid map sizes, and to escape the uncertainty in solving by intelligent algorithms, this paper designs a method for obtaining an adjacency matrix based on...

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Main Authors: Lingsong Di, Defeng Sun, Yahui Qi, Zhicai Xiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/5235125
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author Lingsong Di
Defeng Sun
Yahui Qi
Zhicai Xiao
author_facet Lingsong Di
Defeng Sun
Yahui Qi
Zhicai Xiao
author_sort Lingsong Di
collection DOAJ
description In response to the challenges of path planning in complex scenarios, to overcome the influence of optimal path determination by the precision of grid map sizes, and to escape the uncertainty in solving by intelligent algorithms, this paper designs a method for obtaining an adjacency matrix based on node planning of shortest path diagrams with polygonal obstacles and then uses the Dijkstra algorithm to get the shortest path. For irregular curved obstacles, an edge straightening method is proposed. To enhance the applicability of the path, this paper introduces the constraint of minimum turning radius. It researches path smoothing under obstacle conditions based on arcs and straight lines, providing practical solutions for different scenarios. Considering the need to maintain a safe distance due to the size of the moving carrier and the deviation in trajectory tracking, this paper conducts an expansion analysis of obstacles. It obtains the trajectory on the arc after edge straight line fitting, followed by further smoothing treatment. The method proposed in this paper demonstrates excellent accuracy and robustness in path planning through simulation verification, proving its practicality and effectiveness in complex environments.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5974
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
spelling doaj-art-41d2b6a36bc2416a98b79ed958b7844a2025-01-02T22:52:39ZengWileyInternational Journal of Aerospace Engineering1687-59742024-01-01202410.1155/2024/5235125Research on Shortest Path Planning and Smoothing Without Obstacle Collision Based on Moving CarrierLingsong Di0Defeng Sun1Yahui Qi2Zhicai Xiao3Control Science and EngineeringControl Science and EngineeringControl Science and EngineeringControl Science and EngineeringIn response to the challenges of path planning in complex scenarios, to overcome the influence of optimal path determination by the precision of grid map sizes, and to escape the uncertainty in solving by intelligent algorithms, this paper designs a method for obtaining an adjacency matrix based on node planning of shortest path diagrams with polygonal obstacles and then uses the Dijkstra algorithm to get the shortest path. For irregular curved obstacles, an edge straightening method is proposed. To enhance the applicability of the path, this paper introduces the constraint of minimum turning radius. It researches path smoothing under obstacle conditions based on arcs and straight lines, providing practical solutions for different scenarios. Considering the need to maintain a safe distance due to the size of the moving carrier and the deviation in trajectory tracking, this paper conducts an expansion analysis of obstacles. It obtains the trajectory on the arc after edge straight line fitting, followed by further smoothing treatment. The method proposed in this paper demonstrates excellent accuracy and robustness in path planning through simulation verification, proving its practicality and effectiveness in complex environments.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/5235125
spellingShingle Lingsong Di
Defeng Sun
Yahui Qi
Zhicai Xiao
Research on Shortest Path Planning and Smoothing Without Obstacle Collision Based on Moving Carrier
International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
title Research on Shortest Path Planning and Smoothing Without Obstacle Collision Based on Moving Carrier
title_full Research on Shortest Path Planning and Smoothing Without Obstacle Collision Based on Moving Carrier
title_fullStr Research on Shortest Path Planning and Smoothing Without Obstacle Collision Based on Moving Carrier
title_full_unstemmed Research on Shortest Path Planning and Smoothing Without Obstacle Collision Based on Moving Carrier
title_short Research on Shortest Path Planning and Smoothing Without Obstacle Collision Based on Moving Carrier
title_sort research on shortest path planning and smoothing without obstacle collision based on moving carrier
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/5235125
work_keys_str_mv AT lingsongdi researchonshortestpathplanningandsmoothingwithoutobstaclecollisionbasedonmovingcarrier
AT defengsun researchonshortestpathplanningandsmoothingwithoutobstaclecollisionbasedonmovingcarrier
AT yahuiqi researchonshortestpathplanningandsmoothingwithoutobstaclecollisionbasedonmovingcarrier
AT zhicaixiao researchonshortestpathplanningandsmoothingwithoutobstaclecollisionbasedonmovingcarrier