An exploratory qualitative assessment of patient and clinician perspectives on patient-reported outcome measures and disease-modifying therapies in adults with spinal muscular atrophy

Objective: To understand patient, caregiver, and clinician perspectives on patient-reported outcome measures, critical functional domains, and disease-modifying therapies in adult spinal muscular atrophy. Design: An exploratory qualitative single-site study. Patients: Ten adults with spinal muscul...

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Main Authors: Jeremy Slayter, Lauren Casey, Shane McCullum, Dorothy Drost, Allison Banks, Colleen O'Connell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medical Journals Sweden 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://medicaljournalssweden.se/jrm/article/view/41254
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author Jeremy Slayter
Lauren Casey
Shane McCullum
Dorothy Drost
Allison Banks
Colleen O'Connell
author_facet Jeremy Slayter
Lauren Casey
Shane McCullum
Dorothy Drost
Allison Banks
Colleen O'Connell
author_sort Jeremy Slayter
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To understand patient, caregiver, and clinician perspectives on patient-reported outcome measures, critical functional domains, and disease-modifying therapies in adult spinal muscular atrophy. Design: An exploratory qualitative single-site study. Patients: Ten adults with spinal muscular atrophy and two clinicians participated in semi-structured interviews. Methods: Semi-structured interviews were conducted virtually or in person with participants after they completed outcome measures at a routine clinic visit. Two researchers analysed transcripts concurrently using a thematic approach to determine themes. Results: Ten themes were identified among partici-pants. Patient-reported outcome measure preference varied between functional groups and was under-responsive, although it captured meaningful data. Motor stability was most frequently expected with disease-modifying therapy, but participants also reported improved fatigue and respiratory status. Conclusion: After considering patient goals, functional status, and preferences, patient-reported outcome measures represent a valuable adjunct to standard clinical and research tools. Optimal selection of patient-reported outcome measures requires careful consideration of multiple patient factors. Collaborative development of modified patient-reported outcome measures may yield a responsive, meaningful, and acceptable tool that can be used across a broad functional spectrum.
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institution Kabale University
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series Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine
spelling doaj-art-41a09505ce8d4871ab9073dc67914a312025-01-15T07:05:03ZengMedical Journals SwedenJournal of Rehabilitation Medicine1651-20812025-01-015710.2340/jrm.v57.41254An exploratory qualitative assessment of patient and clinician perspectives on patient-reported outcome measures and disease-modifying therapies in adults with spinal muscular atrophyJeremy Slayter0Lauren Casey1Shane McCullum2Dorothy Drost3Allison Banks4Colleen O'Connell5Division of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada; Stan Cassidy Centre for Rehabilitation, Horizon Health Network, Fredericton, New Brunswick, CanadaStan Cassidy Centre for Rehabilitation, Horizon Health Network, Fredericton, New Brunswick, CanadaStan Cassidy Centre for Rehabilitation, Horizon Health Network, Fredericton, New Brunswick, CanadaStan Cassidy Centre for Rehabilitation, Horizon Health Network, Fredericton, New Brunswick, CanadaStan Cassidy Centre for Rehabilitation, Horizon Health Network, Fredericton, New Brunswick, CanadaStan Cassidy Centre for Rehabilitation, Horizon Health Network, Fredericton, New Brunswick, Canada; Dalhousie Medicine New Brunswick, Dalhousie University, Saint John, New Brunswick, CanadaObjective: To understand patient, caregiver, and clinician perspectives on patient-reported outcome measures, critical functional domains, and disease-modifying therapies in adult spinal muscular atrophy. Design: An exploratory qualitative single-site study. Patients: Ten adults with spinal muscular atrophy and two clinicians participated in semi-structured interviews. Methods: Semi-structured interviews were conducted virtually or in person with participants after they completed outcome measures at a routine clinic visit. Two researchers analysed transcripts concurrently using a thematic approach to determine themes. Results: Ten themes were identified among partici-pants. Patient-reported outcome measure preference varied between functional groups and was under-responsive, although it captured meaningful data. Motor stability was most frequently expected with disease-modifying therapy, but participants also reported improved fatigue and respiratory status. Conclusion: After considering patient goals, functional status, and preferences, patient-reported outcome measures represent a valuable adjunct to standard clinical and research tools. Optimal selection of patient-reported outcome measures requires careful consideration of multiple patient factors. Collaborative development of modified patient-reported outcome measures may yield a responsive, meaningful, and acceptable tool that can be used across a broad functional spectrum. https://medicaljournalssweden.se/jrm/article/view/41254adult spinal muscular atrophyneuromuscular diseasepatient-centred carepatient-reported outcome measureQualitative ResearchActivities of Daily Living
spellingShingle Jeremy Slayter
Lauren Casey
Shane McCullum
Dorothy Drost
Allison Banks
Colleen O'Connell
An exploratory qualitative assessment of patient and clinician perspectives on patient-reported outcome measures and disease-modifying therapies in adults with spinal muscular atrophy
Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine
adult spinal muscular atrophy
neuromuscular disease
patient-centred care
patient-reported outcome measure
Qualitative Research
Activities of Daily Living
title An exploratory qualitative assessment of patient and clinician perspectives on patient-reported outcome measures and disease-modifying therapies in adults with spinal muscular atrophy
title_full An exploratory qualitative assessment of patient and clinician perspectives on patient-reported outcome measures and disease-modifying therapies in adults with spinal muscular atrophy
title_fullStr An exploratory qualitative assessment of patient and clinician perspectives on patient-reported outcome measures and disease-modifying therapies in adults with spinal muscular atrophy
title_full_unstemmed An exploratory qualitative assessment of patient and clinician perspectives on patient-reported outcome measures and disease-modifying therapies in adults with spinal muscular atrophy
title_short An exploratory qualitative assessment of patient and clinician perspectives on patient-reported outcome measures and disease-modifying therapies in adults with spinal muscular atrophy
title_sort exploratory qualitative assessment of patient and clinician perspectives on patient reported outcome measures and disease modifying therapies in adults with spinal muscular atrophy
topic adult spinal muscular atrophy
neuromuscular disease
patient-centred care
patient-reported outcome measure
Qualitative Research
Activities of Daily Living
url https://medicaljournalssweden.se/jrm/article/view/41254
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