Water sorption and solubility of a nanofilled composite resin protected against erosive challenges

Objective: Erosive challenges are capable of demineralizing dentin and promote physical and mechanical changes in restorative materials. The present study investigates the water sorption and solubility of one nanofilled resin composite submitted to erosive challenges. It also studies procedures tha...

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Main Authors: Katharina Maciel Ferreira Villaça Maia, Felipe Vilasboas Rodrigues, Janaina Emanuela Damasceno, Rodrigo Vitória da Costa Ramos, Vivian Leite Martins, Max José Pimenta Lima, Andrea Nóbrega Cavalcanti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual Paulista 2019-01-01
Series:Brazilian Dental Science
Online Access:https://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/1660
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author Katharina Maciel Ferreira Villaça Maia
Felipe Vilasboas Rodrigues
Janaina Emanuela Damasceno
Rodrigo Vitória da Costa Ramos
Vivian Leite Martins
Max José Pimenta Lima
Andrea Nóbrega Cavalcanti
author_facet Katharina Maciel Ferreira Villaça Maia
Felipe Vilasboas Rodrigues
Janaina Emanuela Damasceno
Rodrigo Vitória da Costa Ramos
Vivian Leite Martins
Max José Pimenta Lima
Andrea Nóbrega Cavalcanti
author_sort Katharina Maciel Ferreira Villaça Maia
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Erosive challenges are capable of demineralizing dentin and promote physical and mechanical changes in restorative materials. The present study investigates the water sorption and solubility of one nanofilled resin composite submitted to erosive challenges. It also studies procedures that can protect these surfaces. Materials and methods: 120 specimens were used. It was divided into four experimental groups according to the type of surface protection used (negative control, topical application of fluoride, resin-modified glass ionomer varnish and resin-based sealant). Subsequently, they were randomly assigned to three subgroups (n = 10), (negative control, 9 and 18 cycles of DES-RE). According to the exposure to the simulated solution of gastric acid (DES) (5% HCl, pH = 2.2) and subsequent remineralization (RE). The specimens were dehydrated until a constant mass was obtained and immersed in distilled water for 7 days, when they were weighed and submitted to a new dehydration. The values of water sorption and solubility were calculated according to the ISO 4049: 2000 specifications and analyzed statistically (2-way ANOVA / Tukey, alpha = 5%). Results: The water sorption and solubility averages after 18 cycles of DES-RE were statistically higher than negative control. Independently of the erosive challenge received, the specimens protected with the resin-modified glass ionomer varnish presented a significant increase in the values of loss and mass gain in relation to the other groups. Conclusion: No control method presented promising surface protection capacity of composite resin against to erosive challenges. Keyword Tooth erosion; Dental restoration permanent; Solubility.
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publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Universidade Estadual Paulista
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series Brazilian Dental Science
spelling doaj-art-3fe76e53dcb14b458e1c50f5eeb3a07c2025-08-22T19:01:56ZengUniversidade Estadual PaulistaBrazilian Dental Science2178-60112019-01-0122110.14295/bds.2019.v22i1.1660Water sorption and solubility of a nanofilled composite resin protected against erosive challengesKatharina Maciel Ferreira Villaça Maia0Felipe Vilasboas Rodrigues1Janaina Emanuela Damasceno2Rodrigo Vitória da Costa Ramos3Vivian Leite Martins4Max José Pimenta Lima5Andrea Nóbrega Cavalcanti6Dentistry Course – School of Medicine and Public Health of Bahia (BAHIANA) – Salvador – BA – Brazil.Dentistry Course – School of Medicine and Public Health of Bahia (BAHIANA) – Salvador – BA – Brazil.Dentistry Course – School of Medicine and Public Health of Bahia (BAHIANA) – Salvador – BA – Brazil.School of Dentistry – Federal University of Bahia (FOUFBA) – Salvador – BA – Brazil.Dentistry Course – School of Medicine and Public Health of Bahia (BAHIANA) – Salvador – BA – Brazil.Institute of Health Sciences – Federal University of Bahia (UFBA) – Salvador – BA – Brazil.Dentistry Course – School of Medicine and Public Health of Bahia (BAHIANA) – Salvador – BA – Brazil. School of Dentistry – Federal University of Bahia (FOUFBA) – Salvador – BA – Brazil. Objective: Erosive challenges are capable of demineralizing dentin and promote physical and mechanical changes in restorative materials. The present study investigates the water sorption and solubility of one nanofilled resin composite submitted to erosive challenges. It also studies procedures that can protect these surfaces. Materials and methods: 120 specimens were used. It was divided into four experimental groups according to the type of surface protection used (negative control, topical application of fluoride, resin-modified glass ionomer varnish and resin-based sealant). Subsequently, they were randomly assigned to three subgroups (n = 10), (negative control, 9 and 18 cycles of DES-RE). According to the exposure to the simulated solution of gastric acid (DES) (5% HCl, pH = 2.2) and subsequent remineralization (RE). The specimens were dehydrated until a constant mass was obtained and immersed in distilled water for 7 days, when they were weighed and submitted to a new dehydration. The values of water sorption and solubility were calculated according to the ISO 4049: 2000 specifications and analyzed statistically (2-way ANOVA / Tukey, alpha = 5%). Results: The water sorption and solubility averages after 18 cycles of DES-RE were statistically higher than negative control. Independently of the erosive challenge received, the specimens protected with the resin-modified glass ionomer varnish presented a significant increase in the values of loss and mass gain in relation to the other groups. Conclusion: No control method presented promising surface protection capacity of composite resin against to erosive challenges. Keyword Tooth erosion; Dental restoration permanent; Solubility. https://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/1660
spellingShingle Katharina Maciel Ferreira Villaça Maia
Felipe Vilasboas Rodrigues
Janaina Emanuela Damasceno
Rodrigo Vitória da Costa Ramos
Vivian Leite Martins
Max José Pimenta Lima
Andrea Nóbrega Cavalcanti
Water sorption and solubility of a nanofilled composite resin protected against erosive challenges
Brazilian Dental Science
title Water sorption and solubility of a nanofilled composite resin protected against erosive challenges
title_full Water sorption and solubility of a nanofilled composite resin protected against erosive challenges
title_fullStr Water sorption and solubility of a nanofilled composite resin protected against erosive challenges
title_full_unstemmed Water sorption and solubility of a nanofilled composite resin protected against erosive challenges
title_short Water sorption and solubility of a nanofilled composite resin protected against erosive challenges
title_sort water sorption and solubility of a nanofilled composite resin protected against erosive challenges
url https://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/1660
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