Management of Diathermy-Induced Corneal Burn following Upper Eyelid Blepharoplasty with Multilayer Amniotic Membrane Transplantation: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

Introduction: Thermal injuries associated with cosmetic eyelid surgery can significantly impair corneal integrity, potentially leading to vision loss. Conventional management, including bandage contact lens use, topical steroids, lubrication, autologous serum tears, and vitamin C, plays a...

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Main Authors: Konstantina Bachtalia, Sotiria Palioura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2025-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Ophthalmology
Online Access:https://karger.com/article/doi/10.1159/000543760
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author Konstantina Bachtalia
Sotiria Palioura
author_facet Konstantina Bachtalia
Sotiria Palioura
author_sort Konstantina Bachtalia
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Thermal injuries associated with cosmetic eyelid surgery can significantly impair corneal integrity, potentially leading to vision loss. Conventional management, including bandage contact lens use, topical steroids, lubrication, autologous serum tears, and vitamin C, plays a crucial role in preventing long-term complications. This case report explores the potential benefits of multilayer amniotic membrane transplantation (AMT) as an adjunct to standard therapy for treating diathermy-associated corneal burns. Review of the literature advocates the beneficial effects of supplementary AMT in managing thermal corneal trauma. Case Description: A 75-year-old man presented with unilateral diathermy-associated corneal laceration superior to the visual axis following cosmetic blepharoplasty. Vision had deteriorated from his baseline 20/30 to 20/125 postoperatively. Intervention involved multilayer AMT alongside standard care, including topical steroids and antibiotics, oral doxycycline, and vitamin C. Postoperative course was monitored with anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) imaging. By 3 months, complete corneal healing and restoration of baseline visual acuity were achieved. Conclusion: This is the first documented case of multilayer AMT as an effective supplement to conventional management of diathermy-associated corneal injury. While AMTs unique properties likely contributed to corneal healing and visual recovery, the results should be interpreted in the context of a multimodal therapeutic approach.
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spelling doaj-art-3fd358210c6c4a7d8a1c0d0b53d34ff42025-08-20T01:51:03ZengKarger PublishersCase Reports in Ophthalmology1663-26992025-01-0116113314210.1159/000543760Management of Diathermy-Induced Corneal Burn following Upper Eyelid Blepharoplasty with Multilayer Amniotic Membrane Transplantation: A Case Report and Review of the LiteratureKonstantina BachtaliaSotiria Palioura Introduction: Thermal injuries associated with cosmetic eyelid surgery can significantly impair corneal integrity, potentially leading to vision loss. Conventional management, including bandage contact lens use, topical steroids, lubrication, autologous serum tears, and vitamin C, plays a crucial role in preventing long-term complications. This case report explores the potential benefits of multilayer amniotic membrane transplantation (AMT) as an adjunct to standard therapy for treating diathermy-associated corneal burns. Review of the literature advocates the beneficial effects of supplementary AMT in managing thermal corneal trauma. Case Description: A 75-year-old man presented with unilateral diathermy-associated corneal laceration superior to the visual axis following cosmetic blepharoplasty. Vision had deteriorated from his baseline 20/30 to 20/125 postoperatively. Intervention involved multilayer AMT alongside standard care, including topical steroids and antibiotics, oral doxycycline, and vitamin C. Postoperative course was monitored with anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) imaging. By 3 months, complete corneal healing and restoration of baseline visual acuity were achieved. Conclusion: This is the first documented case of multilayer AMT as an effective supplement to conventional management of diathermy-associated corneal injury. While AMTs unique properties likely contributed to corneal healing and visual recovery, the results should be interpreted in the context of a multimodal therapeutic approach. https://karger.com/article/doi/10.1159/000543760
spellingShingle Konstantina Bachtalia
Sotiria Palioura
Management of Diathermy-Induced Corneal Burn following Upper Eyelid Blepharoplasty with Multilayer Amniotic Membrane Transplantation: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
Case Reports in Ophthalmology
title Management of Diathermy-Induced Corneal Burn following Upper Eyelid Blepharoplasty with Multilayer Amniotic Membrane Transplantation: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_full Management of Diathermy-Induced Corneal Burn following Upper Eyelid Blepharoplasty with Multilayer Amniotic Membrane Transplantation: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_fullStr Management of Diathermy-Induced Corneal Burn following Upper Eyelid Blepharoplasty with Multilayer Amniotic Membrane Transplantation: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_full_unstemmed Management of Diathermy-Induced Corneal Burn following Upper Eyelid Blepharoplasty with Multilayer Amniotic Membrane Transplantation: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_short Management of Diathermy-Induced Corneal Burn following Upper Eyelid Blepharoplasty with Multilayer Amniotic Membrane Transplantation: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_sort management of diathermy induced corneal burn following upper eyelid blepharoplasty with multilayer amniotic membrane transplantation a case report and review of the literature
url https://karger.com/article/doi/10.1159/000543760
work_keys_str_mv AT konstantinabachtalia managementofdiathermyinducedcornealburnfollowinguppereyelidblepharoplastywithmultilayeramnioticmembranetransplantationacasereportandreviewoftheliterature
AT sotiriapalioura managementofdiathermyinducedcornealburnfollowinguppereyelidblepharoplastywithmultilayeramnioticmembranetransplantationacasereportandreviewoftheliterature