Finite groups whose coprime graph is split, threshold, chordal, or a cograph

Given a finite group G, the coprime graph of G, denoted by Î(G), is defined as an undirected graph with the vertex set G, and for distinct x, y â G, x is adjacent to y if and only if (o(x), o(y)) = 1, where o(x) and o(y) are the orders of x and y, respectively. This paper classifies the finite group...

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Main Authors: Jin Chen, Shixun Lin, Xuanlong Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Estonian Academy Publishers 2024-10-01
Series:Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences
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Online Access:https://kirj.ee/wp-content/plugins/kirj/pub/proc-4-2024-323-331_20241003103848.pdf
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author Jin Chen
Shixun Lin
Xuanlong Ma
author_facet Jin Chen
Shixun Lin
Xuanlong Ma
author_sort Jin Chen
collection DOAJ
description Given a finite group G, the coprime graph of G, denoted by Î(G), is defined as an undirected graph with the vertex set G, and for distinct x, y â G, x is adjacent to y if and only if (o(x), o(y)) = 1, where o(x) and o(y) are the orders of x and y, respectively. This paper classifies the finite groups with split, threshold and chordal coprime graphs, as well as gives a characterization of the finite groups whose coprime graph is a cograph. As some applications, the paper classifies the finite groups G such that Î(G) is a cograph if G is a nilpotent group, a dihedral group, a generalized quaternion group, a symmetric group, an alternating group, or a sporadic simple group.
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language English
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Estonian Academy Publishers
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series Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences
spelling doaj-art-3fced52ea93b48f3ad61f26bbb4fd1ce2024-11-22T14:17:30ZengEstonian Academy PublishersProceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences1736-60461736-75302024-10-01734323331https://doi.org/10.3176/proc.2024.4.01https://doi.org/10.3176/proc.2024.4.01Finite groups whose coprime graph is split, threshold, chordal, or a cographJin Chen0Shixun Lin1Xuanlong Ma2School of Mathematics and Statistics, Zhaotong University, Zhaotong 657000, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Zhaotong University, Zhaotong 657000, P. R. China; School of Science, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, P. R. ChinaSchool of Science, Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an 710065, ChinaGiven a finite group G, the coprime graph of G, denoted by Î(G), is defined as an undirected graph with the vertex set G, and for distinct x, y â G, x is adjacent to y if and only if (o(x), o(y)) = 1, where o(x) and o(y) are the orders of x and y, respectively. This paper classifies the finite groups with split, threshold and chordal coprime graphs, as well as gives a characterization of the finite groups whose coprime graph is a cograph. As some applications, the paper classifies the finite groups G such that Î(G) is a cograph if G is a nilpotent group, a dihedral group, a generalized quaternion group, a symmetric group, an alternating group, or a sporadic simple group.https://kirj.ee/wp-content/plugins/kirj/pub/proc-4-2024-323-331_20241003103848.pdfcoprime graphssplit graphscographsthreshold graphschordal graphsfinite group
spellingShingle Jin Chen
Shixun Lin
Xuanlong Ma
Finite groups whose coprime graph is split, threshold, chordal, or a cograph
Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences
coprime graphs
split graphs
cographs
threshold graphs
chordal graphs
finite group
title Finite groups whose coprime graph is split, threshold, chordal, or a cograph
title_full Finite groups whose coprime graph is split, threshold, chordal, or a cograph
title_fullStr Finite groups whose coprime graph is split, threshold, chordal, or a cograph
title_full_unstemmed Finite groups whose coprime graph is split, threshold, chordal, or a cograph
title_short Finite groups whose coprime graph is split, threshold, chordal, or a cograph
title_sort finite groups whose coprime graph is split threshold chordal or a cograph
topic coprime graphs
split graphs
cographs
threshold graphs
chordal graphs
finite group
url https://kirj.ee/wp-content/plugins/kirj/pub/proc-4-2024-323-331_20241003103848.pdf
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AT shixunlin finitegroupswhosecoprimegraphissplitthresholdchordaloracograph
AT xuanlongma finitegroupswhosecoprimegraphissplitthresholdchordaloracograph