Living with systemic lupus erythematosus in 2020: a European patient survey

Objective The aim of this study was to analyse the 2020 burden of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) in Europe, from the patients’ perspective.Methods In May 2020, Lupus Europe, the European umbrella patient association for SLE, designed and disseminated a multilingual anonymous online survey to ind...

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Main Authors: Alain Cornet, Kirsi Myllys, Jeanette Andersen, Angela Edwards
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2021-04-01
Series:Lupus Science and Medicine
Online Access:https://lupus.bmj.com/content/8/1/e000469.full
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author Alain Cornet
Kirsi Myllys
Jeanette Andersen
Angela Edwards
author_facet Alain Cornet
Kirsi Myllys
Jeanette Andersen
Angela Edwards
author_sort Alain Cornet
collection DOAJ
description Objective The aim of this study was to analyse the 2020 burden of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) in Europe, from the patients’ perspective.Methods In May 2020, Lupus Europe, the European umbrella patient association for SLE, designed and disseminated a multilingual anonymous online survey to individuals with a self-reported physician’s diagnosis of SLE living in Europe.Results Data from 4375 SLE survey respondents (95.9% women, median age: 45 (IQR: 36–54) years, 70.7% Caucasians) from 35 European countries were analysed. The median age at SLE diagnosis was 30 years (IQR: 22–40) and the median diagnosis delay was 2 years (IQR: 0–6). The most commonly affected organ-systems included the joints (81.8%) and skin (59.4%), with renal involvement in 30%. Another diagnosis was given before that of SLE in 45.0%, including psychological/mental disorders in 9.1% and fibromyalgia in 5.9%. The median number of symptoms reported was 9 (IQR: 6–11) out of 21, with fatigue most common (85.3%) and most bothersome. The median number of SLE-related medications was 5 (IQR: 3–7), including antimalarials (75%), oral glucocorticoids (52.4%), immunosuppressants (39.8%) and biologics (10.9%). Respondents reported significant impact over their studies, career and emotional/sexual life in 50.7%, 57.9% and 38.2%, respectively. Appropriate access to care was highly variable across countries and care component.Conclusion This survey underlines the 2020 burden and strong heterogeneity in the care of SLE across Europe, from the patient’s perspective. Altogether, these data may prove crucial to physicians, patients and policy-makers to improve the diagnosis and management of this rare and complex disease.
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spelling doaj-art-3fc4b23a2e1849b38b4921574275c4532024-12-16T19:30:10ZengBMJ Publishing GroupLupus Science and Medicine2053-87902021-04-018110.1136/lupus-2020-000469Living with systemic lupus erythematosus in 2020: a European patient surveyAlain Cornet0Kirsi Myllys1Jeanette Andersen2Angela Edwards3Lupus Europe, brussels, BelgiumLupus Europe, Romford, UK1Lupus Europe, Essex, UKLupus Europe, Romford, UKObjective The aim of this study was to analyse the 2020 burden of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) in Europe, from the patients’ perspective.Methods In May 2020, Lupus Europe, the European umbrella patient association for SLE, designed and disseminated a multilingual anonymous online survey to individuals with a self-reported physician’s diagnosis of SLE living in Europe.Results Data from 4375 SLE survey respondents (95.9% women, median age: 45 (IQR: 36–54) years, 70.7% Caucasians) from 35 European countries were analysed. The median age at SLE diagnosis was 30 years (IQR: 22–40) and the median diagnosis delay was 2 years (IQR: 0–6). The most commonly affected organ-systems included the joints (81.8%) and skin (59.4%), with renal involvement in 30%. Another diagnosis was given before that of SLE in 45.0%, including psychological/mental disorders in 9.1% and fibromyalgia in 5.9%. The median number of symptoms reported was 9 (IQR: 6–11) out of 21, with fatigue most common (85.3%) and most bothersome. The median number of SLE-related medications was 5 (IQR: 3–7), including antimalarials (75%), oral glucocorticoids (52.4%), immunosuppressants (39.8%) and biologics (10.9%). Respondents reported significant impact over their studies, career and emotional/sexual life in 50.7%, 57.9% and 38.2%, respectively. Appropriate access to care was highly variable across countries and care component.Conclusion This survey underlines the 2020 burden and strong heterogeneity in the care of SLE across Europe, from the patient’s perspective. Altogether, these data may prove crucial to physicians, patients and policy-makers to improve the diagnosis and management of this rare and complex disease.https://lupus.bmj.com/content/8/1/e000469.full
spellingShingle Alain Cornet
Kirsi Myllys
Jeanette Andersen
Angela Edwards
Living with systemic lupus erythematosus in 2020: a European patient survey
Lupus Science and Medicine
title Living with systemic lupus erythematosus in 2020: a European patient survey
title_full Living with systemic lupus erythematosus in 2020: a European patient survey
title_fullStr Living with systemic lupus erythematosus in 2020: a European patient survey
title_full_unstemmed Living with systemic lupus erythematosus in 2020: a European patient survey
title_short Living with systemic lupus erythematosus in 2020: a European patient survey
title_sort living with systemic lupus erythematosus in 2020 a european patient survey
url https://lupus.bmj.com/content/8/1/e000469.full
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