COMPARISON OF HEMODYNAMIC EFFECTS OF INHALATORY ILOPROST AND NITRIC OXIDE IN PATIENTS WITH SEVERE LEFT VENTRICLE DYSFUNCTION

Aim. To compare the effect of nitric oxide (NO) and inhalatory iloprost (IIP) on the hemodynamics of pulmonary hypertension patients, associated with severe systolic dysfunction of the left ventricle (LV).Material and methods. A retrospective description research performed, of the results of 158 con...

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Main Authors: A. E. Bautin, A. S. Yakovlev, S. V. Zayashnikov, D. M. Tashkhanov, A. O. Marichev, P. A. Fedotov, M. А. Bortsova, Yu. V. Sazonova, I. V. Sukhova, I. E. Titova, M. A. Simonenko, M. Yu. Sitnikova, V. K. Novikov, O. M. Moiseeva
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC 2017-12-01
Series:Российский кардиологический журнал
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Online Access:https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1292
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author A. E. Bautin
A. S. Yakovlev
S. V. Zayashnikov
D. M. Tashkhanov
A. O. Marichev
P. A. Fedotov
M. А. Bortsova
Yu. V. Sazonova
I. V. Sukhova
I. E. Titova
M. A. Simonenko
M. Yu. Sitnikova
V. K. Novikov
O. M. Moiseeva
author_facet A. E. Bautin
A. S. Yakovlev
S. V. Zayashnikov
D. M. Tashkhanov
A. O. Marichev
P. A. Fedotov
M. А. Bortsova
Yu. V. Sazonova
I. V. Sukhova
I. E. Titova
M. A. Simonenko
M. Yu. Sitnikova
V. K. Novikov
O. M. Moiseeva
author_sort A. E. Bautin
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To compare the effect of nitric oxide (NO) and inhalatory iloprost (IIP) on the hemodynamics of pulmonary hypertension patients, associated with severe systolic dysfunction of the left ventricle (LV).Material and methods. A retrospective description research performed, of the results of 158 consequently done tests for reversibility of pulmonary hypertension with NO and IIP in 124 candidates for cardiac transplantation, with pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) more than 2,5 units of Wood. Totally, 32 females and 92 males investigated (mean age 48,9±11,2 y. o.) with heart failure (HF) of ischemic (n=59) and non-coronary (n=65) origin, with the LF ejection fraction 22,5±5,2%. Inhalation of NO in 80 ppm concentration was applied in 47 cases (39 patients), IIP with dosage 20 mcg — in 111 cases (93 patients). Pressure measurement in pulmonary artery (PA) and hemodynamics parameters was done with Swan-Ganz catheter. The data presented as the mean ± standard deviation.Results. Decrease of the mean pressure in PA was noted: at NO from 34,7±8,4 to 32,7±9,7 mmHg (p=0,015), IIP from 36,7±10 to 31,1±9,2 mmHg (p<0,001). Pulmonary resistance decreased at NO from 4,8±1,7 to 3,6±1,6 Wood units (p<0,001) and IIP — from 4,9±2 to 3,1±1,4 Wood units (p<0,001). With NO, total peripheral vascular resistance (TPVR) and blood pressure (BP) did not change, but IIP decreased TPVR from 1772±495 to 1445±444 dyn·sec·cm-5 (p<0,001) and BPav from 79,7±10 to 74,8±11,5 mmHg (p<0,001). NO caused mild overload on the LV: PA wedge pressure increased from 19,6±6,5 to 21,2±7,9 mmHg (p=0,038), contrary, IIP decreased wedge pressure from 20,2±6,5 to 18,7±6,6 mmHg (p<0,001). Increase of preand postload at NO inhalation led to decrease of the stroke volume index (SVI) from 23,8±7,9 to 22,4±6,3 mL/m2 (p=0,023). And IIP increased SVI from 26,2±7,2 to 30,7±8,7 mL/m2 (p<0,001).Conclusion. In patients with severe systolic dysfunction of the LV, IIP (contrary to NO) positively influenced the injured LV.
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spelling doaj-art-3facb788f3f446988d639d2a82430fc72025-08-20T03:57:26Zrus«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLCРоссийский кардиологический журнал1560-40712618-76202017-12-010129710310.15829/1560-4071-2017-12-97-1032071COMPARISON OF HEMODYNAMIC EFFECTS OF INHALATORY ILOPROST AND NITRIC OXIDE IN PATIENTS WITH SEVERE LEFT VENTRICLE DYSFUNCTIONA. E. Bautin0A. S. Yakovlev1S. V. Zayashnikov2D. M. Tashkhanov3A. O. Marichev4P. A. Fedotov5M. А. Bortsova6Yu. V. Sazonova7I. V. Sukhova8I. E. Titova9M. A. Simonenko10M. Yu. Sitnikova11V. K. Novikov12O. M. Moiseeva13Federal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre of the Ministry of HealthFederal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre of the Ministry of HealthFederal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre of the Ministry of HealthFederal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre of the Ministry of HealthFederal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre of the Ministry of HealthFederal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre of the Ministry of HealthFederal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre of the Ministry of HealthFederal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre of the Ministry of HealthFederal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre of the Ministry of HealthFederal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre of the Ministry of HealthFederal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre of the Ministry of HealthFederal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre of the Ministry of HealthFederal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre of the Ministry of HealthFederal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre of the Ministry of HealthAim. To compare the effect of nitric oxide (NO) and inhalatory iloprost (IIP) on the hemodynamics of pulmonary hypertension patients, associated with severe systolic dysfunction of the left ventricle (LV).Material and methods. A retrospective description research performed, of the results of 158 consequently done tests for reversibility of pulmonary hypertension with NO and IIP in 124 candidates for cardiac transplantation, with pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) more than 2,5 units of Wood. Totally, 32 females and 92 males investigated (mean age 48,9±11,2 y. o.) with heart failure (HF) of ischemic (n=59) and non-coronary (n=65) origin, with the LF ejection fraction 22,5±5,2%. Inhalation of NO in 80 ppm concentration was applied in 47 cases (39 patients), IIP with dosage 20 mcg — in 111 cases (93 patients). Pressure measurement in pulmonary artery (PA) and hemodynamics parameters was done with Swan-Ganz catheter. The data presented as the mean ± standard deviation.Results. Decrease of the mean pressure in PA was noted: at NO from 34,7±8,4 to 32,7±9,7 mmHg (p=0,015), IIP from 36,7±10 to 31,1±9,2 mmHg (p<0,001). Pulmonary resistance decreased at NO from 4,8±1,7 to 3,6±1,6 Wood units (p<0,001) and IIP — from 4,9±2 to 3,1±1,4 Wood units (p<0,001). With NO, total peripheral vascular resistance (TPVR) and blood pressure (BP) did not change, but IIP decreased TPVR from 1772±495 to 1445±444 dyn·sec·cm-5 (p<0,001) and BPav from 79,7±10 to 74,8±11,5 mmHg (p<0,001). NO caused mild overload on the LV: PA wedge pressure increased from 19,6±6,5 to 21,2±7,9 mmHg (p=0,038), contrary, IIP decreased wedge pressure from 20,2±6,5 to 18,7±6,6 mmHg (p<0,001). Increase of preand postload at NO inhalation led to decrease of the stroke volume index (SVI) from 23,8±7,9 to 22,4±6,3 mL/m2 (p=0,023). And IIP increased SVI from 26,2±7,2 to 30,7±8,7 mL/m2 (p<0,001).Conclusion. In patients with severe systolic dysfunction of the LV, IIP (contrary to NO) positively influenced the injured LV.https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1292pulmonary hypertensioniloprostnitric oxideheart failure
spellingShingle A. E. Bautin
A. S. Yakovlev
S. V. Zayashnikov
D. M. Tashkhanov
A. O. Marichev
P. A. Fedotov
M. А. Bortsova
Yu. V. Sazonova
I. V. Sukhova
I. E. Titova
M. A. Simonenko
M. Yu. Sitnikova
V. K. Novikov
O. M. Moiseeva
COMPARISON OF HEMODYNAMIC EFFECTS OF INHALATORY ILOPROST AND NITRIC OXIDE IN PATIENTS WITH SEVERE LEFT VENTRICLE DYSFUNCTION
Российский кардиологический журнал
pulmonary hypertension
iloprost
nitric oxide
heart failure
title COMPARISON OF HEMODYNAMIC EFFECTS OF INHALATORY ILOPROST AND NITRIC OXIDE IN PATIENTS WITH SEVERE LEFT VENTRICLE DYSFUNCTION
title_full COMPARISON OF HEMODYNAMIC EFFECTS OF INHALATORY ILOPROST AND NITRIC OXIDE IN PATIENTS WITH SEVERE LEFT VENTRICLE DYSFUNCTION
title_fullStr COMPARISON OF HEMODYNAMIC EFFECTS OF INHALATORY ILOPROST AND NITRIC OXIDE IN PATIENTS WITH SEVERE LEFT VENTRICLE DYSFUNCTION
title_full_unstemmed COMPARISON OF HEMODYNAMIC EFFECTS OF INHALATORY ILOPROST AND NITRIC OXIDE IN PATIENTS WITH SEVERE LEFT VENTRICLE DYSFUNCTION
title_short COMPARISON OF HEMODYNAMIC EFFECTS OF INHALATORY ILOPROST AND NITRIC OXIDE IN PATIENTS WITH SEVERE LEFT VENTRICLE DYSFUNCTION
title_sort comparison of hemodynamic effects of inhalatory iloprost and nitric oxide in patients with severe left ventricle dysfunction
topic pulmonary hypertension
iloprost
nitric oxide
heart failure
url https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1292
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