The Effectiveness of Sensorimotor Rehabilitation with Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Response Inhibition and Risk Taking in Gifted Adolescents with Oppositional Defiant Disorder

The present study was conducted in determining the effectiveness of sensorimotor rehabilitation with transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on response inhibition and risk taking in gifted adolescents with oppositional defiant disorder. The research method was semi-experimental with a pre-te...

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Main Authors: Masoumeh Golshani Jorshari, Saeed ‪ Rezayi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Alzahra University, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology 2024-10-01
Series:مطالعات روانشناختی
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Online Access:https://psychstudies.alzahra.ac.ir/article_8030_4cc051dc9801cc815e53c3c61d22eada.pdf
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author Masoumeh Golshani Jorshari
Saeed ‪ Rezayi
author_facet Masoumeh Golshani Jorshari
Saeed ‪ Rezayi
author_sort Masoumeh Golshani Jorshari
collection DOAJ
description The present study was conducted in determining the effectiveness of sensorimotor rehabilitation with transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on response inhibition and risk taking in gifted adolescents with oppositional defiant disorder. The research method was semi-experimental with a pre-test-post-test design with a control group. The statistical population of this research was 12-18-year-old gifted boys with oppositional defiant disorder in Tehran in 2024, 30 of whom were selected as a sample size from the population by purposive sampling. For the experimental group, sensorimotor rehabilitation with tDCS, where anodic stimulation was placed on the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and cathodal stimulation was placed on the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. Adolescent behavioral problems scale, Moon and Sun Stroop test, and Barrett's balloon riskiness were used. The data were analyzed using univariate analysis of covariance test. The findings showed that there was a significant difference between the post-test of the two groups in response inhibition and risk-taking by controlling the effect of the pre-test. According to the results of this study, it can be claimed that this intervention leads improve response inhibition and risk-taking in gifted teenagers with oppositional defiant disorder.
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publishDate 2024-10-01
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spelling doaj-art-3f60416570014d9a996924e17b5f9cf22024-12-25T06:26:36ZfasAlzahra University, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychologyمطالعات روانشناختی2538-29422538-29502024-10-01203254110.22051/psy.2024.46546.29358030The Effectiveness of Sensorimotor Rehabilitation with Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Response Inhibition and Risk Taking in Gifted Adolescents with Oppositional Defiant DisorderMasoumeh Golshani Jorshari0Saeed ‪ Rezayi1Ph.D. student, Department of Psychology and Exceptional Child Education, Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran, IranAssociate Professor, Department of Psychology and Exceptional Child Education, Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran, Iran.The present study was conducted in determining the effectiveness of sensorimotor rehabilitation with transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on response inhibition and risk taking in gifted adolescents with oppositional defiant disorder. The research method was semi-experimental with a pre-test-post-test design with a control group. The statistical population of this research was 12-18-year-old gifted boys with oppositional defiant disorder in Tehran in 2024, 30 of whom were selected as a sample size from the population by purposive sampling. For the experimental group, sensorimotor rehabilitation with tDCS, where anodic stimulation was placed on the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and cathodal stimulation was placed on the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. Adolescent behavioral problems scale, Moon and Sun Stroop test, and Barrett's balloon riskiness were used. The data were analyzed using univariate analysis of covariance test. The findings showed that there was a significant difference between the post-test of the two groups in response inhibition and risk-taking by controlling the effect of the pre-test. According to the results of this study, it can be claimed that this intervention leads improve response inhibition and risk-taking in gifted teenagers with oppositional defiant disorder.https://psychstudies.alzahra.ac.ir/article_8030_4cc051dc9801cc815e53c3c61d22eada.pdfoppositional defiant disorderresponse inhibitionrisk takingsensory rehabilitationtdcs
spellingShingle Masoumeh Golshani Jorshari
Saeed ‪ Rezayi
The Effectiveness of Sensorimotor Rehabilitation with Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Response Inhibition and Risk Taking in Gifted Adolescents with Oppositional Defiant Disorder
مطالعات روانشناختی
oppositional defiant disorder
response inhibition
risk taking
sensory rehabilitation
tdcs
title The Effectiveness of Sensorimotor Rehabilitation with Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Response Inhibition and Risk Taking in Gifted Adolescents with Oppositional Defiant Disorder
title_full The Effectiveness of Sensorimotor Rehabilitation with Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Response Inhibition and Risk Taking in Gifted Adolescents with Oppositional Defiant Disorder
title_fullStr The Effectiveness of Sensorimotor Rehabilitation with Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Response Inhibition and Risk Taking in Gifted Adolescents with Oppositional Defiant Disorder
title_full_unstemmed The Effectiveness of Sensorimotor Rehabilitation with Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Response Inhibition and Risk Taking in Gifted Adolescents with Oppositional Defiant Disorder
title_short The Effectiveness of Sensorimotor Rehabilitation with Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Response Inhibition and Risk Taking in Gifted Adolescents with Oppositional Defiant Disorder
title_sort effectiveness of sensorimotor rehabilitation with transcranial direct current stimulation on response inhibition and risk taking in gifted adolescents with oppositional defiant disorder
topic oppositional defiant disorder
response inhibition
risk taking
sensory rehabilitation
tdcs
url https://psychstudies.alzahra.ac.ir/article_8030_4cc051dc9801cc815e53c3c61d22eada.pdf
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