IMPROVING GROWTH AND PRODUCTIVITY OF POJ 2878 THROUGH BIPARENTAL CROSSING
The increase in sugar demand over the last 5 years has led to efforts to increase sugar production, including creating new superior varieties; the biparental crossing is one way to produce new superior varieties. The study was done at IP2TP Karangploso, Malang, Indonesia, from December 2020 to Novem...
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iVolga Press
2024-11-01
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Series: | Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences |
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Online Access: | http://rjoas.com/issue-2024-11/article_11.pdf |
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author | Murianingrum M. Machfud M. Djumali Herwati A. Purwati R.D. Heliyanto B. Supriyono Suhara C. |
author_facet | Murianingrum M. Machfud M. Djumali Herwati A. Purwati R.D. Heliyanto B. Supriyono Suhara C. |
author_sort | Murianingrum M. |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The increase in sugar demand over the last 5 years has led to efforts to increase sugar production, including creating new superior varieties; the biparental crossing is one way to produce new superior varieties. The study was done at IP2TP Karangploso, Malang, Indonesia, from December 2020 to November 2022; it aims to obtain potential clones that produce higher crystals than female parents. Seventeen clones resulting from crosses and one female parent (POJ 2878) were arranged in a Randomized Block Design with 2 repetitions. The results showed that apart from clone 19/18/10, all clones tested produced sugar yield at 5.94-10.88 t/ha, which increased 72.87% from the female parent (4.93 t/ha). Of the clones that experienced an increase, 9 clones (19/3/2, 19/3/4, 19/3/5, 19/3/8, 19/3/11, 19/3/14, 19/ 3/15, 3/19/16, and 3/19/19) showed an increase in sugar yield by 74.83-120.57%, or more than 72.87% of the female parents. The increase in sugar yield occurs through increased sugarcane productivity. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-3f49704c263b4f47a0384abcfa289fd0 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2226-1184 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-11-01 |
publisher | iVolga Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences |
spelling | doaj-art-3f49704c263b4f47a0384abcfa289fd02025-01-16T14:51:32ZengiVolga PressRussian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences2226-11842024-11-0115511118127IMPROVING GROWTH AND PRODUCTIVITY OF POJ 2878 THROUGH BIPARENTAL CROSSINGMurianingrum M.0Machfud M.1Djumali2Herwati A.3Purwati R.D.4Heliyanto B.5Supriyono6Suhara C.7Research Center for Estate Crops, Research Organization for Agriculture and Food, The National Research and Innovation Agency of BogorResearch Center for Estate Crops, Research Organization for Agriculture and Food, The National Research and Innovation Agency of BogorResearch Center for Estate Crops, Research Organization for Agriculture and Food, The National Research and Innovation Agency of BogorResearch Center for Estate Crops, Research Organization for Agriculture and Food, The National Research and Innovation Agency of BogorResearch Center for Estate Crops, Research Organization for Agriculture and Food, The National Research and Innovation Agency of BogorResearch Center for Estate Crops, Research Organization for Agriculture and Food, The National Research and Innovation Agency of BogorResearch Center for Estate Crops, Research Organization for Agriculture and Food, The National Research and Innovation Agency of BogorResearch Center for Estate Crops, Research Organization for Agriculture and Food, The National Research and Innovation Agency of BogorThe increase in sugar demand over the last 5 years has led to efforts to increase sugar production, including creating new superior varieties; the biparental crossing is one way to produce new superior varieties. The study was done at IP2TP Karangploso, Malang, Indonesia, from December 2020 to November 2022; it aims to obtain potential clones that produce higher crystals than female parents. Seventeen clones resulting from crosses and one female parent (POJ 2878) were arranged in a Randomized Block Design with 2 repetitions. The results showed that apart from clone 19/18/10, all clones tested produced sugar yield at 5.94-10.88 t/ha, which increased 72.87% from the female parent (4.93 t/ha). Of the clones that experienced an increase, 9 clones (19/3/2, 19/3/4, 19/3/5, 19/3/8, 19/3/11, 19/3/14, 19/ 3/15, 3/19/16, and 3/19/19) showed an increase in sugar yield by 74.83-120.57%, or more than 72.87% of the female parents. The increase in sugar yield occurs through increased sugarcane productivity.http://rjoas.com/issue-2024-11/article_11.pdfsugarcanesugar yieldclonesnew superior varietiesstem lengthstem diameter |
spellingShingle | Murianingrum M. Machfud M. Djumali Herwati A. Purwati R.D. Heliyanto B. Supriyono Suhara C. IMPROVING GROWTH AND PRODUCTIVITY OF POJ 2878 THROUGH BIPARENTAL CROSSING Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences sugarcane sugar yield clones new superior varieties stem length stem diameter |
title | IMPROVING GROWTH AND PRODUCTIVITY OF POJ 2878 THROUGH BIPARENTAL CROSSING |
title_full | IMPROVING GROWTH AND PRODUCTIVITY OF POJ 2878 THROUGH BIPARENTAL CROSSING |
title_fullStr | IMPROVING GROWTH AND PRODUCTIVITY OF POJ 2878 THROUGH BIPARENTAL CROSSING |
title_full_unstemmed | IMPROVING GROWTH AND PRODUCTIVITY OF POJ 2878 THROUGH BIPARENTAL CROSSING |
title_short | IMPROVING GROWTH AND PRODUCTIVITY OF POJ 2878 THROUGH BIPARENTAL CROSSING |
title_sort | improving growth and productivity of poj 2878 through biparental crossing |
topic | sugarcane sugar yield clones new superior varieties stem length stem diameter |
url | http://rjoas.com/issue-2024-11/article_11.pdf |
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