Ascites and abdominal pseudocyst: two uncommon ventriculoperitoneal shunt complications in two cases

Ascites and abdominal pseudocysts (APC) are two rare complications that can occur following placement of a ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt. Both complications are characterized by abnormal intraperitoneal cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) collections. Although various factors have been implicated, th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Atakan Comba, Nazlı Gülenç, Gönül Çaltepe, Adnan Dağçınar, Özlem Yüce, Ayhan Gazi Kalaycı, Aykan Ulus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health 2013-12-01
Series:The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
Online Access:https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/1574
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Summary:Ascites and abdominal pseudocysts (APC) are two rare complications that can occur following placement of a ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt. Both complications are characterized by abnormal intraperitoneal cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) collections. Although various factors have been implicated, the exact pathogenesis of the two conditions remains elusive. This paper presents two cases of VP shunt placement resulting from hydrocephaly. The first patient presented with generalized ascites and the other with APC, both of whom were six years old. APC and ascites after VP shunt placement are rare and distinct conditions; therefore, they may require different management strategies.
ISSN:0041-4301
2791-6421