ICESat-2 Reveals Accelerated Global Glacier Mass Loss Except Alaska From 2019 to 2023

The estimation of the worldwide glacier mass balance between 2019 and 2023 was accomplished through the utilization of ICESat-2 ATL06 data by employing a quadratic surface model fitting approach. Glaciers have a mass change of −331.68 ± 59.07 Gt/yr during this four-y...

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Main Authors: Yubin Fan, Lanhua Luo, Chang-Qing Ke, Genyu Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10803955/
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author Yubin Fan
Lanhua Luo
Chang-Qing Ke
Genyu Wang
author_facet Yubin Fan
Lanhua Luo
Chang-Qing Ke
Genyu Wang
author_sort Yubin Fan
collection DOAJ
description The estimation of the worldwide glacier mass balance between 2019 and 2023 was accomplished through the utilization of ICESat-2 ATL06 data by employing a quadratic surface model fitting approach. Glaciers have a mass change of −331.68 ± 59.07 Gt/yr during this four-year span, which can be equivalated to a sea level rise of 0.916 ± 0.163 mm/yr. Accelerated but contrasting patterns of glacier mass change have been observed, with an accelerated mass loss found in regions such as Svalbard, Russian Arctic, the High Mountain Asia, and the southern Andes. In contrast, Alaska exhibited a decelerated mass loss, and some Antarctic glaciers experienced a slight mass gain. In the maritime regions, land-terminating glaciers have experienced more extensive mass loss except Svalbard and the Russian Arctic. The analysis of seasonal glacier changes indicated that the majority of regions demonstrated their lowest glacier mass in the summer of 2022, and lost approximately 50% mass during 2022–2023. These results provide valuable reference data for the assessment of glacier mass balance using ICESat-2.
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spelling doaj-art-3f207b0533e147e3a29306ff2b17d2e42025-01-04T00:00:26ZengIEEEIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing1939-14042151-15352025-01-01182370238210.1109/JSTARS.2024.351848010803955ICESat-2 Reveals Accelerated Global Glacier Mass Loss Except Alaska From 2019 to 2023Yubin Fan0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9311-6795Lanhua Luo1Chang-Qing Ke2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0212-4069Genyu Wang3School of Geography and Planning, Chizhou University, Chizhou, ChinaJiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Geographic Information Science and Technology, Key Laboratory for Land Satellite Remote Sensing Applications of Ministry of Natural Resources, School of Geography and Ocean Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaJiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Geographic Information Science and Technology, Key Laboratory for Land Satellite Remote Sensing Applications of Ministry of Natural Resources, School of Geography and Ocean Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaJiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Geographic Information Science and Technology, Key Laboratory for Land Satellite Remote Sensing Applications of Ministry of Natural Resources, School of Geography and Ocean Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaThe estimation of the worldwide glacier mass balance between 2019 and 2023 was accomplished through the utilization of ICESat-2 ATL06 data by employing a quadratic surface model fitting approach. Glaciers have a mass change of −331.68 ± 59.07 Gt/yr during this four-year span, which can be equivalated to a sea level rise of 0.916 ± 0.163 mm/yr. Accelerated but contrasting patterns of glacier mass change have been observed, with an accelerated mass loss found in regions such as Svalbard, Russian Arctic, the High Mountain Asia, and the southern Andes. In contrast, Alaska exhibited a decelerated mass loss, and some Antarctic glaciers experienced a slight mass gain. In the maritime regions, land-terminating glaciers have experienced more extensive mass loss except Svalbard and the Russian Arctic. The analysis of seasonal glacier changes indicated that the majority of regions demonstrated their lowest glacier mass in the summer of 2022, and lost approximately 50% mass during 2022–2023. These results provide valuable reference data for the assessment of glacier mass balance using ICESat-2.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10803955/Glacier mass balanceICESat-2quadratic surface fitseasonal glacier change
spellingShingle Yubin Fan
Lanhua Luo
Chang-Qing Ke
Genyu Wang
ICESat-2 Reveals Accelerated Global Glacier Mass Loss Except Alaska From 2019 to 2023
IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Glacier mass balance
ICESat-2
quadratic surface fit
seasonal glacier change
title ICESat-2 Reveals Accelerated Global Glacier Mass Loss Except Alaska From 2019 to 2023
title_full ICESat-2 Reveals Accelerated Global Glacier Mass Loss Except Alaska From 2019 to 2023
title_fullStr ICESat-2 Reveals Accelerated Global Glacier Mass Loss Except Alaska From 2019 to 2023
title_full_unstemmed ICESat-2 Reveals Accelerated Global Glacier Mass Loss Except Alaska From 2019 to 2023
title_short ICESat-2 Reveals Accelerated Global Glacier Mass Loss Except Alaska From 2019 to 2023
title_sort icesat 2 reveals accelerated global glacier mass loss except alaska from 2019 to 2023
topic Glacier mass balance
ICESat-2
quadratic surface fit
seasonal glacier change
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10803955/
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AT changqingke icesat2revealsacceleratedglobalglaciermasslossexceptalaskafrom2019to2023
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