The Turkish Art of Marbling (Ebru) on Textile Fabrics: Investigation of Thickening Agent, Mordant and Fixation Temperature
Ebru is a mysterious art and briefly described as the art of paper decoration. Turkish “Ebru” or “Marbling Art” was included in the list of world cultural heritage by UNESCO in November 2014. Today, people use marbling mainly for fabrics and papers in many ways. From a technical viewpoint, the marbl...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Sakarya University
2023-10-01
|
| Series: | Sakarya Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3085747 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1846111318703079424 |
|---|---|
| author | Habibe Kahvecioğlu Sarı Çiğdem Akduman |
| author_facet | Habibe Kahvecioğlu Sarı Çiğdem Akduman |
| author_sort | Habibe Kahvecioğlu Sarı |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Ebru is a mysterious art and briefly described as the art of paper decoration. Turkish “Ebru” or “Marbling Art” was included in the list of world cultural heritage by UNESCO in November 2014. Today, people use marbling mainly for fabrics and papers in many ways. From a technical viewpoint, the marbling process depends on the balance of relations between the chemical character and particle size of the color pigments and their relation between the viscosity and surface tension phenomena of the marbling bath upon the surface. This study investigates the surface tension, pH and conductivity of the sizing baths and acrylic dyes, compares carrageenan and sodium alginate as thickeners for the marbling bath. Then it also explores the effect of self-fixation, fixation temperature and alum application on the fastness properties and print durability results for cotton and polyester fabric. It was seen that pattern transferring ability of carrageenan bath was better than sodium alginate bath, marbling paints have some self-crosslinking ability, alum application do not have an influence on the print durability and fastness properties, whereas, only fixation temperature of 150oC had a slight effect. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-3f039a8da8984bbebfaf21197b07c40f |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2147-835X |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2023-10-01 |
| publisher | Sakarya University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Sakarya Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi |
| spelling | doaj-art-3f039a8da8984bbebfaf21197b07c40f2024-12-23T08:15:40ZengSakarya UniversitySakarya Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi2147-835X2023-10-0127593094210.16984/saufenbilder.128359628The Turkish Art of Marbling (Ebru) on Textile Fabrics: Investigation of Thickening Agent, Mordant and Fixation TemperatureHabibe Kahvecioğlu Sarı0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0032-6230Çiğdem Akduman1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6379-6697PAMUKKALE ÜNİVERSİTESİPAMUKKALE ÜNİVERSİTESİEbru is a mysterious art and briefly described as the art of paper decoration. Turkish “Ebru” or “Marbling Art” was included in the list of world cultural heritage by UNESCO in November 2014. Today, people use marbling mainly for fabrics and papers in many ways. From a technical viewpoint, the marbling process depends on the balance of relations between the chemical character and particle size of the color pigments and their relation between the viscosity and surface tension phenomena of the marbling bath upon the surface. This study investigates the surface tension, pH and conductivity of the sizing baths and acrylic dyes, compares carrageenan and sodium alginate as thickeners for the marbling bath. Then it also explores the effect of self-fixation, fixation temperature and alum application on the fastness properties and print durability results for cotton and polyester fabric. It was seen that pattern transferring ability of carrageenan bath was better than sodium alginate bath, marbling paints have some self-crosslinking ability, alum application do not have an influence on the print durability and fastness properties, whereas, only fixation temperature of 150oC had a slight effect.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3085747ebrumarblingfixation temperaturemarbling bathprint durability |
| spellingShingle | Habibe Kahvecioğlu Sarı Çiğdem Akduman The Turkish Art of Marbling (Ebru) on Textile Fabrics: Investigation of Thickening Agent, Mordant and Fixation Temperature Sakarya Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi ebru marbling fixation temperature marbling bath print durability |
| title | The Turkish Art of Marbling (Ebru) on Textile Fabrics: Investigation of Thickening Agent, Mordant and Fixation Temperature |
| title_full | The Turkish Art of Marbling (Ebru) on Textile Fabrics: Investigation of Thickening Agent, Mordant and Fixation Temperature |
| title_fullStr | The Turkish Art of Marbling (Ebru) on Textile Fabrics: Investigation of Thickening Agent, Mordant and Fixation Temperature |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Turkish Art of Marbling (Ebru) on Textile Fabrics: Investigation of Thickening Agent, Mordant and Fixation Temperature |
| title_short | The Turkish Art of Marbling (Ebru) on Textile Fabrics: Investigation of Thickening Agent, Mordant and Fixation Temperature |
| title_sort | turkish art of marbling ebru on textile fabrics investigation of thickening agent mordant and fixation temperature |
| topic | ebru marbling fixation temperature marbling bath print durability |
| url | https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3085747 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT habibekahvecioglusarı theturkishartofmarblingebruontextilefabricsinvestigationofthickeningagentmordantandfixationtemperature AT cigdemakduman theturkishartofmarblingebruontextilefabricsinvestigationofthickeningagentmordantandfixationtemperature AT habibekahvecioglusarı turkishartofmarblingebruontextilefabricsinvestigationofthickeningagentmordantandfixationtemperature AT cigdemakduman turkishartofmarblingebruontextilefabricsinvestigationofthickeningagentmordantandfixationtemperature |