Tooth Tip Interference and Stress Analysis of High Contact Ratio Spur Gear Pairs Using an Optimized Design Tool

Gears are structural elements that function to transmit power in mechanical systems. The power transmission is carried out by the rolling motion of the teeth pair. The average number of teeth that come into contact while the gears are running is called the contact ratio and this value is generally b...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hüseyin Enes Salman, Samet Turan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kyrgyz Turkish Manas University 2024-12-01
Series:MANAS: Journal of Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2837231
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841554767452569600
author Hüseyin Enes Salman
Samet Turan
author_facet Hüseyin Enes Salman
Samet Turan
author_sort Hüseyin Enes Salman
collection DOAJ
description Gears are structural elements that function to transmit power in mechanical systems. The power transmission is carried out by the rolling motion of the teeth pair. The average number of teeth that come into contact while the gears are running is called the contact ratio and this value is generally between 1 and 2 for gears with standard profile. As the number of teeth of the gear increases, the contact ratio may exceed 2, and the gears with a contact ratio greater than 2 are called high contact ratio (HCR) gears. For HCR gears, there is a higher risk of tooth tip interference when compared to the standard gears and they require contact point calculation to avoid interference. In this study, a mathematical tool is developed using MATLAB to analyze and avoid tool tip interference in HCR spur gears. The addendum diameter, dedendum diameter, pressure angle and modulus values are optimized using the developed mathematical tool in order to obtain an HCR geometry with minimal volume and no tip interference. In addition, the spur gear stresses are calculated using the AGMA standards. According to the results, it has been analytically proven that the load carrying capacity of the HCR spur gear is higher than that of the standard gear with the same diameter and volume. The developed optimization tool provided accurate and optimized geometries for the analyzed HCR spur gears.
format Article
id doaj-art-3e49c9926c8b401e8bb3261b1410abe4
institution Kabale University
issn 1694-7398
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Kyrgyz Turkish Manas University
record_format Article
series MANAS: Journal of Engineering
spelling doaj-art-3e49c9926c8b401e8bb3261b1410abe42025-01-08T09:28:23ZengKyrgyz Turkish Manas UniversityMANAS: Journal of Engineering1694-73982024-12-0112215716210.51354/mjen.12203641437Tooth Tip Interference and Stress Analysis of High Contact Ratio Spur Gear Pairs Using an Optimized Design ToolHüseyin Enes Salman0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7572-9902Samet Turan1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9075-8664TOBB UNIVERSITY OF ECONOMICS AND TECHNOLOGYTOBB UNIVERSITY OF ECONOMICS AND TECHNOLOGYGears are structural elements that function to transmit power in mechanical systems. The power transmission is carried out by the rolling motion of the teeth pair. The average number of teeth that come into contact while the gears are running is called the contact ratio and this value is generally between 1 and 2 for gears with standard profile. As the number of teeth of the gear increases, the contact ratio may exceed 2, and the gears with a contact ratio greater than 2 are called high contact ratio (HCR) gears. For HCR gears, there is a higher risk of tooth tip interference when compared to the standard gears and they require contact point calculation to avoid interference. In this study, a mathematical tool is developed using MATLAB to analyze and avoid tool tip interference in HCR spur gears. The addendum diameter, dedendum diameter, pressure angle and modulus values are optimized using the developed mathematical tool in order to obtain an HCR geometry with minimal volume and no tip interference. In addition, the spur gear stresses are calculated using the AGMA standards. According to the results, it has been analytically proven that the load carrying capacity of the HCR spur gear is higher than that of the standard gear with the same diameter and volume. The developed optimization tool provided accurate and optimized geometries for the analyzed HCR spur gears.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2837231high contact ratio gearoptimizationtip interference
spellingShingle Hüseyin Enes Salman
Samet Turan
Tooth Tip Interference and Stress Analysis of High Contact Ratio Spur Gear Pairs Using an Optimized Design Tool
MANAS: Journal of Engineering
high contact ratio gear
optimization
tip interference
title Tooth Tip Interference and Stress Analysis of High Contact Ratio Spur Gear Pairs Using an Optimized Design Tool
title_full Tooth Tip Interference and Stress Analysis of High Contact Ratio Spur Gear Pairs Using an Optimized Design Tool
title_fullStr Tooth Tip Interference and Stress Analysis of High Contact Ratio Spur Gear Pairs Using an Optimized Design Tool
title_full_unstemmed Tooth Tip Interference and Stress Analysis of High Contact Ratio Spur Gear Pairs Using an Optimized Design Tool
title_short Tooth Tip Interference and Stress Analysis of High Contact Ratio Spur Gear Pairs Using an Optimized Design Tool
title_sort tooth tip interference and stress analysis of high contact ratio spur gear pairs using an optimized design tool
topic high contact ratio gear
optimization
tip interference
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2837231
work_keys_str_mv AT huseyinenessalman toothtipinterferenceandstressanalysisofhighcontactratiospurgearpairsusinganoptimizeddesigntool
AT sametturan toothtipinterferenceandstressanalysisofhighcontactratiospurgearpairsusinganoptimizeddesigntool