Gender diversity and corporate sustainability performance: empirical evidence from India

Purpose – This study aims to attempt to evaluate and establish the relationship between gender diversity (GD) on the board and corporate sustainability performance. Design/methodology/approach – A sample of 212 non-financial companies listed on the National Stock Exchange has been considered for a p...

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Main Authors: Ritu Pareek, Tarak Nath Sahu, Arindam Gupta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald Publishing 2023-02-01
Series:Vilakshan (XIMB Journal of Management)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/XJM-10-2020-0183/full/pdf
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author Ritu Pareek
Tarak Nath Sahu
Arindam Gupta
author_facet Ritu Pareek
Tarak Nath Sahu
Arindam Gupta
author_sort Ritu Pareek
collection DOAJ
description Purpose – This study aims to attempt to evaluate and establish the relationship between gender diversity (GD) on the board and corporate sustainability performance. Design/methodology/approach – A sample of 212 non-financial companies listed on the National Stock Exchange has been considered for a period of 2013–2014 to 2018–2019. For the purpose of the analysis, this study has conducted the static panel data model analysis and also some diagnostics tests to arrive at robust results. Findings – This study, from its analysis, interprets that GD or the proportion of women directors in the company plays a significant role in the decisions related to the sustainability performance of the company. Alongside GD, the profitability of the company, measured in terms of Tobin’s Q, and firm size are also seen to have a positive impact on the sustainability performance of the company. Practical implications – This study from its findings contributes to the existing works of literature by highlighting the impact of GD on the sustainability performance of the firm. This study thus recommends the recruitment of an ample number of females in the top-notch positions of the board to create a gender-diverse management team to reap the benefits of leadership styles of both genders. Originality/value – Very few studies have been conducted on the dynamics of women’s directorship, especially in an emerging economy like India. This study thus tries to fill this important gap in the literature by examining the relationship between board GD and sustainability performance of Indian firms.
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series Vilakshan (XIMB Journal of Management)
spelling doaj-art-3e2f72fd67b24d46a03713f6f8a105022024-12-20T13:02:32ZengEmerald PublishingVilakshan (XIMB Journal of Management)0973-19542633-94392023-02-0120114015310.1108/XJM-10-2020-0183Gender diversity and corporate sustainability performance: empirical evidence from IndiaRitu Pareek0Tarak Nath Sahu1Arindam Gupta2Department of Commerce, Vidyasagar University, Midnapore, IndiaDepartment of Commerce, Vidyasagar University, Midnapore, IndiaDepartment of Commerce, Vidyasagar University, Midnapore, IndiaPurpose – This study aims to attempt to evaluate and establish the relationship between gender diversity (GD) on the board and corporate sustainability performance. Design/methodology/approach – A sample of 212 non-financial companies listed on the National Stock Exchange has been considered for a period of 2013–2014 to 2018–2019. For the purpose of the analysis, this study has conducted the static panel data model analysis and also some diagnostics tests to arrive at robust results. Findings – This study, from its analysis, interprets that GD or the proportion of women directors in the company plays a significant role in the decisions related to the sustainability performance of the company. Alongside GD, the profitability of the company, measured in terms of Tobin’s Q, and firm size are also seen to have a positive impact on the sustainability performance of the company. Practical implications – This study from its findings contributes to the existing works of literature by highlighting the impact of GD on the sustainability performance of the firm. This study thus recommends the recruitment of an ample number of females in the top-notch positions of the board to create a gender-diverse management team to reap the benefits of leadership styles of both genders. Originality/value – Very few studies have been conducted on the dynamics of women’s directorship, especially in an emerging economy like India. This study thus tries to fill this important gap in the literature by examining the relationship between board GD and sustainability performance of Indian firms.https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/XJM-10-2020-0183/full/pdfCorporate sustainabilityPanel data analysisFirm valueWomen directorship
spellingShingle Ritu Pareek
Tarak Nath Sahu
Arindam Gupta
Gender diversity and corporate sustainability performance: empirical evidence from India
Vilakshan (XIMB Journal of Management)
Corporate sustainability
Panel data analysis
Firm value
Women directorship
title Gender diversity and corporate sustainability performance: empirical evidence from India
title_full Gender diversity and corporate sustainability performance: empirical evidence from India
title_fullStr Gender diversity and corporate sustainability performance: empirical evidence from India
title_full_unstemmed Gender diversity and corporate sustainability performance: empirical evidence from India
title_short Gender diversity and corporate sustainability performance: empirical evidence from India
title_sort gender diversity and corporate sustainability performance empirical evidence from india
topic Corporate sustainability
Panel data analysis
Firm value
Women directorship
url https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/XJM-10-2020-0183/full/pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ritupareek genderdiversityandcorporatesustainabilityperformanceempiricalevidencefromindia
AT taraknathsahu genderdiversityandcorporatesustainabilityperformanceempiricalevidencefromindia
AT arindamgupta genderdiversityandcorporatesustainabilityperformanceempiricalevidencefromindia