Levels, Distribution, and Health Risks of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Four Freshwater Edible Fish Species from the Beijing Market

We first estimated the content of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the brain, liver, bladder, roe, and muscle of four species of edible freshwater fish from the Beijing market. The distribution characteristics of PAHs in these tissues and organs were analyzed to determine their health risk...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wen-Jing Wu, Ning Qin, Wei He, Qi-Shuang He, Hui-Ling Ouyang, Fu-Liu Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/156378
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849304991536250880
author Wen-Jing Wu
Ning Qin
Wei He
Qi-Shuang He
Hui-Ling Ouyang
Fu-Liu Xu
author_facet Wen-Jing Wu
Ning Qin
Wei He
Qi-Shuang He
Hui-Ling Ouyang
Fu-Liu Xu
author_sort Wen-Jing Wu
collection DOAJ
description We first estimated the content of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the brain, liver, bladder, roe, and muscle of four species of edible freshwater fish from the Beijing market. The distribution characteristics of PAHs in these tissues and organs were analyzed to determine their health risks to humans. The results showed that the residual levels of wet weight and lipid-normalized weight ∑PAHs in various tissues of these fish ranged from 0.51 ng·g−1 to 28.78 ng·g−1 and from 93.62 ng·g−1 to 8203.43 ng·g−1, respectively. The wet weight contents of ∑PAHs were relatively higher in the brain and lower in the liver and muscle. But the differences were not significant. And the differences of lipid-normalized weight PAHs were significant, which in the bighead carp were found significantly the highest, followed in crucian carp, and the lowest in grass carp and carp. The contents of ∑PAHs were the highest in the liver and the lowest in the brain. In the tissues with a higher lipid content, higher residual levels of PAHs were found. The carcinogenic risks for humans from residual ∑PAHs in the various fish tissues were far below 10−5.
format Article
id doaj-art-3d4a37f0a4ba40e992e1f7fe9d1b1d2b
institution Kabale University
issn 1537-744X
language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-3d4a37f0a4ba40e992e1f7fe9d1b1d2b2025-08-20T03:55:33ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2012-01-01201210.1100/2012/156378156378Levels, Distribution, and Health Risks of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Four Freshwater Edible Fish Species from the Beijing MarketWen-Jing Wu0Ning Qin1Wei He2Qi-Shuang He3Hui-Ling Ouyang4Fu-Liu Xu5MOE Laboratory for Earth Surface Processes, College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaMOE Laboratory for Earth Surface Processes, College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaMOE Laboratory for Earth Surface Processes, College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaMOE Laboratory for Earth Surface Processes, College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaMOE Laboratory for Earth Surface Processes, College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaMOE Laboratory for Earth Surface Processes, College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaWe first estimated the content of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the brain, liver, bladder, roe, and muscle of four species of edible freshwater fish from the Beijing market. The distribution characteristics of PAHs in these tissues and organs were analyzed to determine their health risks to humans. The results showed that the residual levels of wet weight and lipid-normalized weight ∑PAHs in various tissues of these fish ranged from 0.51 ng·g−1 to 28.78 ng·g−1 and from 93.62 ng·g−1 to 8203.43 ng·g−1, respectively. The wet weight contents of ∑PAHs were relatively higher in the brain and lower in the liver and muscle. But the differences were not significant. And the differences of lipid-normalized weight PAHs were significant, which in the bighead carp were found significantly the highest, followed in crucian carp, and the lowest in grass carp and carp. The contents of ∑PAHs were the highest in the liver and the lowest in the brain. In the tissues with a higher lipid content, higher residual levels of PAHs were found. The carcinogenic risks for humans from residual ∑PAHs in the various fish tissues were far below 10−5.http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/156378
spellingShingle Wen-Jing Wu
Ning Qin
Wei He
Qi-Shuang He
Hui-Ling Ouyang
Fu-Liu Xu
Levels, Distribution, and Health Risks of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Four Freshwater Edible Fish Species from the Beijing Market
The Scientific World Journal
title Levels, Distribution, and Health Risks of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Four Freshwater Edible Fish Species from the Beijing Market
title_full Levels, Distribution, and Health Risks of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Four Freshwater Edible Fish Species from the Beijing Market
title_fullStr Levels, Distribution, and Health Risks of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Four Freshwater Edible Fish Species from the Beijing Market
title_full_unstemmed Levels, Distribution, and Health Risks of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Four Freshwater Edible Fish Species from the Beijing Market
title_short Levels, Distribution, and Health Risks of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Four Freshwater Edible Fish Species from the Beijing Market
title_sort levels distribution and health risks of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in four freshwater edible fish species from the beijing market
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/156378
work_keys_str_mv AT wenjingwu levelsdistributionandhealthrisksofpolycyclicaromatichydrocarbonsinfourfreshwaterediblefishspeciesfromthebeijingmarket
AT ningqin levelsdistributionandhealthrisksofpolycyclicaromatichydrocarbonsinfourfreshwaterediblefishspeciesfromthebeijingmarket
AT weihe levelsdistributionandhealthrisksofpolycyclicaromatichydrocarbonsinfourfreshwaterediblefishspeciesfromthebeijingmarket
AT qishuanghe levelsdistributionandhealthrisksofpolycyclicaromatichydrocarbonsinfourfreshwaterediblefishspeciesfromthebeijingmarket
AT huilingouyang levelsdistributionandhealthrisksofpolycyclicaromatichydrocarbonsinfourfreshwaterediblefishspeciesfromthebeijingmarket
AT fuliuxu levelsdistributionandhealthrisksofpolycyclicaromatichydrocarbonsinfourfreshwaterediblefishspeciesfromthebeijingmarket