Application of Variational Mode Decomposition based on the FOA and in Bearing Fault Diagnosis

Abstract The variational mode decomposition (VMD) is widely used in fault diagnosis. Extracting fault characteristics from vibration signals is a critical part in the bearing fault diagnosis. It is difficult to extract early fault signatures under strong background noise and pulse interference. Thus...

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Main Authors: Chang Liu, Yanxue Wang, Jianwei Yang
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission 2020-05-01
Series:Jixie chuandong
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Online Access:http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2020.05.024
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author Chang Liu
Yanxue Wang
Jianwei Yang
author_facet Chang Liu
Yanxue Wang
Jianwei Yang
author_sort Chang Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The variational mode decomposition (VMD) is widely used in fault diagnosis. Extracting fault characteristics from vibration signals is a critical part in the bearing fault diagnosis. It is difficult to extract early fault signatures under strong background noise and pulse interference. Thus, a new fault diagnosis method is proposed based on the variational mode decomposition and fruit fly optimization algorithm (FOA). Firstly, the fruit fly optimization algorithm is used to optimize the penalty parameter α and the decomposition number K of the VMD adaptively to obtain the optimal parameter combination. Then, the VMD decomposition of the signal is performed to find K modal components. Finally, the optimal modal component is selected based on the kurtosis maximization criterion for envelope demodulation analysis and extracting the frequency of the fault feature. The effectiveness of the presented method is verified by simulation signal analysis, detecting bearing fault signal and comparing with multi-resolution singular value decomposition (MRSVD) approach based on fruit fly optimization algorithm.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1004-2539
language zho
publishDate 2020-05-01
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-3d31cffd6a6d46d9b18ca8474e0530b42025-01-10T14:55:50ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Mechanical TransmissionJixie chuandong1004-25392020-05-014414615429796630Application of Variational Mode Decomposition based on the FOA and in Bearing Fault DiagnosisChang LiuYanxue WangJianwei YangAbstract The variational mode decomposition (VMD) is widely used in fault diagnosis. Extracting fault characteristics from vibration signals is a critical part in the bearing fault diagnosis. It is difficult to extract early fault signatures under strong background noise and pulse interference. Thus, a new fault diagnosis method is proposed based on the variational mode decomposition and fruit fly optimization algorithm (FOA). Firstly, the fruit fly optimization algorithm is used to optimize the penalty parameter α and the decomposition number K of the VMD adaptively to obtain the optimal parameter combination. Then, the VMD decomposition of the signal is performed to find K modal components. Finally, the optimal modal component is selected based on the kurtosis maximization criterion for envelope demodulation analysis and extracting the frequency of the fault feature. The effectiveness of the presented method is verified by simulation signal analysis, detecting bearing fault signal and comparing with multi-resolution singular value decomposition (MRSVD) approach based on fruit fly optimization algorithm.http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2020.05.024Variational mode decomposition
spellingShingle Chang Liu
Yanxue Wang
Jianwei Yang
Application of Variational Mode Decomposition based on the FOA and in Bearing Fault Diagnosis
Jixie chuandong
Variational mode decomposition
title Application of Variational Mode Decomposition based on the FOA and in Bearing Fault Diagnosis
title_full Application of Variational Mode Decomposition based on the FOA and in Bearing Fault Diagnosis
title_fullStr Application of Variational Mode Decomposition based on the FOA and in Bearing Fault Diagnosis
title_full_unstemmed Application of Variational Mode Decomposition based on the FOA and in Bearing Fault Diagnosis
title_short Application of Variational Mode Decomposition based on the FOA and in Bearing Fault Diagnosis
title_sort application of variational mode decomposition based on the foa and in bearing fault diagnosis
topic Variational mode decomposition
url http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2020.05.024
work_keys_str_mv AT changliu applicationofvariationalmodedecompositionbasedonthefoaandinbearingfaultdiagnosis
AT yanxuewang applicationofvariationalmodedecompositionbasedonthefoaandinbearingfaultdiagnosis
AT jianweiyang applicationofvariationalmodedecompositionbasedonthefoaandinbearingfaultdiagnosis