Epidemiology of colorectal cancer: incidence, mortality, survival, and risk factors

According to GLOBOCAN 2018 data, colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most deadly and fourth most commonly diagnosed cancer in the world. Nearly 2 million new cases and about 1 million deaths are expected in 2018. CRC incidence has been steadily rising worldwide, especially in developing countries t...

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Main Authors: Prashanth Rawla, Tagore Sunkara, Adam Barsouk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2019-01-01
Series:Gastroenterology Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.termedia.pl/Epidemiology-of-colorectal-cancer-incidence-mortality-survival-and-risk-factors,41,34580,1,1.html
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author Prashanth Rawla
Tagore Sunkara
Adam Barsouk
author_facet Prashanth Rawla
Tagore Sunkara
Adam Barsouk
author_sort Prashanth Rawla
collection DOAJ
description According to GLOBOCAN 2018 data, colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most deadly and fourth most commonly diagnosed cancer in the world. Nearly 2 million new cases and about 1 million deaths are expected in 2018. CRC incidence has been steadily rising worldwide, especially in developing countries that are adopting the “western” way of life. Obesity, sedentary lifestyle, red meat consumption, alcohol, and tobacco are considered the driving factors behind the growth of CRC. However, recent advances in early detection screenings and treatment options have reduced CRC mortality in developed nations, even in the face of growing incidence. Genetic testing and better family history documentation can enable those with a hereditary predisposition for the neoplasm to take preventive measures. Meanwhile, the general population can reduce their risk by lowering their red meat, alcohol, and tobacco consumption and raising their consumption of fibre, wholesome foods, and certain vitamins and minerals.
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publishDate 2019-01-01
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record_format Article
series Gastroenterology Review
spelling doaj-art-3c67cf609cf84a6586fb70703949fcfb2025-01-10T14:06:14ZengTermedia Publishing HouseGastroenterology Review1895-57701897-43172019-01-011428910310.5114/pg.2018.8107234580Epidemiology of colorectal cancer: incidence, mortality, survival, and risk factorsPrashanth RawlaTagore SunkaraAdam BarsoukAccording to GLOBOCAN 2018 data, colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most deadly and fourth most commonly diagnosed cancer in the world. Nearly 2 million new cases and about 1 million deaths are expected in 2018. CRC incidence has been steadily rising worldwide, especially in developing countries that are adopting the “western” way of life. Obesity, sedentary lifestyle, red meat consumption, alcohol, and tobacco are considered the driving factors behind the growth of CRC. However, recent advances in early detection screenings and treatment options have reduced CRC mortality in developed nations, even in the face of growing incidence. Genetic testing and better family history documentation can enable those with a hereditary predisposition for the neoplasm to take preventive measures. Meanwhile, the general population can reduce their risk by lowering their red meat, alcohol, and tobacco consumption and raising their consumption of fibre, wholesome foods, and certain vitamins and minerals.https://www.termedia.pl/Epidemiology-of-colorectal-cancer-incidence-mortality-survival-and-risk-factors,41,34580,1,1.htmlcolorectal cancer epidemiology incidence risk factors
spellingShingle Prashanth Rawla
Tagore Sunkara
Adam Barsouk
Epidemiology of colorectal cancer: incidence, mortality, survival, and risk factors
Gastroenterology Review
colorectal cancer
epidemiology
incidence
risk factors
title Epidemiology of colorectal cancer: incidence, mortality, survival, and risk factors
title_full Epidemiology of colorectal cancer: incidence, mortality, survival, and risk factors
title_fullStr Epidemiology of colorectal cancer: incidence, mortality, survival, and risk factors
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiology of colorectal cancer: incidence, mortality, survival, and risk factors
title_short Epidemiology of colorectal cancer: incidence, mortality, survival, and risk factors
title_sort epidemiology of colorectal cancer incidence mortality survival and risk factors
topic colorectal cancer
epidemiology
incidence
risk factors
url https://www.termedia.pl/Epidemiology-of-colorectal-cancer-incidence-mortality-survival-and-risk-factors,41,34580,1,1.html
work_keys_str_mv AT prashanthrawla epidemiologyofcolorectalcancerincidencemortalitysurvivalandriskfactors
AT tagoresunkara epidemiologyofcolorectalcancerincidencemortalitysurvivalandriskfactors
AT adambarsouk epidemiologyofcolorectalcancerincidencemortalitysurvivalandriskfactors