The impact of moral judgment on bystanders’ interpersonal trust: the mediating role of trustworthiness

Interpersonal trust is the premise and foundation of encouraging cooperation in this age of rapid progress. The purpose of this study was to investigate how moral judgment affects bystanders’ interpersonal trust and its internal mechanisms when there are ethical transgressions. The moral judgment of...

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Main Authors: Zhen Zhang, Xia Cai, Weiwei Gao, Zengtong Zhang, Chunhui Qi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1440768/full
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author Zhen Zhang
Zhen Zhang
Xia Cai
Weiwei Gao
Zengtong Zhang
Chunhui Qi
author_facet Zhen Zhang
Zhen Zhang
Xia Cai
Weiwei Gao
Zengtong Zhang
Chunhui Qi
author_sort Zhen Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Interpersonal trust is the premise and foundation of encouraging cooperation in this age of rapid progress. The purpose of this study was to investigate how moral judgment affects bystanders’ interpersonal trust and its internal mechanisms when there are ethical transgressions. The moral judgment of the evaluators was divided into three categories—opposition, neutrality and approval—on the basis of the moral transgressions of the offenders. Three moral judgment circumstances were randomly assigned to 143 primary school pupils, and the assessors scored the children via trustworthiness and trust scales. According to the findings, interpersonal trust is significantly predicted by moral judgment. Compared with neutral judgment, opposing moral violations significantly improves bystanders’ interpersonal trust in the evaluator, whereas approving moral violations does not significantly predict interpersonal trust. Trustworthiness plays a mediating role in the influence of moral judgment on interpersonal trust. Compared with neutral judgment, trustworthiness mediates the influence of opposed judgment on interpersonal trust rather than the influence of approved judgment on interpersonal trust. The findings demonstrate that moral opposition to transgressions influences interpersonal trust either directly or indirectly through trustworthiness.
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issn 1664-1078
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publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Psychology
spelling doaj-art-3c27244eadaa42d49e6ad2be665d4cd52025-01-03T06:47:35ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782025-01-011510.3389/fpsyg.2024.14407681440768The impact of moral judgment on bystanders’ interpersonal trust: the mediating role of trustworthinessZhen Zhang0Zhen Zhang1Xia Cai2Weiwei Gao3Zengtong Zhang4Chunhui Qi5Faculty of Education, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, ChinaFaculty of Education, Henan University, Kaifeng, ChinaFaculty of Education, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, ChinaHongqi District Second Experimental Primary School, Xinxiang, ChinaFaculty of Education, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, ChinaFaculty of Education, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, ChinaInterpersonal trust is the premise and foundation of encouraging cooperation in this age of rapid progress. The purpose of this study was to investigate how moral judgment affects bystanders’ interpersonal trust and its internal mechanisms when there are ethical transgressions. The moral judgment of the evaluators was divided into three categories—opposition, neutrality and approval—on the basis of the moral transgressions of the offenders. Three moral judgment circumstances were randomly assigned to 143 primary school pupils, and the assessors scored the children via trustworthiness and trust scales. According to the findings, interpersonal trust is significantly predicted by moral judgment. Compared with neutral judgment, opposing moral violations significantly improves bystanders’ interpersonal trust in the evaluator, whereas approving moral violations does not significantly predict interpersonal trust. Trustworthiness plays a mediating role in the influence of moral judgment on interpersonal trust. Compared with neutral judgment, trustworthiness mediates the influence of opposed judgment on interpersonal trust rather than the influence of approved judgment on interpersonal trust. The findings demonstrate that moral opposition to transgressions influences interpersonal trust either directly or indirectly through trustworthiness.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1440768/fullinterpersonal trustmoral judgmenttrustworthinessmediation effectadolescent
spellingShingle Zhen Zhang
Zhen Zhang
Xia Cai
Weiwei Gao
Zengtong Zhang
Chunhui Qi
The impact of moral judgment on bystanders’ interpersonal trust: the mediating role of trustworthiness
Frontiers in Psychology
interpersonal trust
moral judgment
trustworthiness
mediation effect
adolescent
title The impact of moral judgment on bystanders’ interpersonal trust: the mediating role of trustworthiness
title_full The impact of moral judgment on bystanders’ interpersonal trust: the mediating role of trustworthiness
title_fullStr The impact of moral judgment on bystanders’ interpersonal trust: the mediating role of trustworthiness
title_full_unstemmed The impact of moral judgment on bystanders’ interpersonal trust: the mediating role of trustworthiness
title_short The impact of moral judgment on bystanders’ interpersonal trust: the mediating role of trustworthiness
title_sort impact of moral judgment on bystanders interpersonal trust the mediating role of trustworthiness
topic interpersonal trust
moral judgment
trustworthiness
mediation effect
adolescent
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1440768/full
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