Simulation Analysis of Salt Diffusion at Wanquan River Estuary under Changing Environment

The diffusion of offshore salt in inland rivers along with tidal waves has an important effect on the aquatic ecological environment of the estuary area.This paper,taking the Wanquan River Estuary as an example,used the Mike21 model to simulate the salinity distribution along the channel under diffe...

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Main Authors: HAILAI Yibo, SHI Haoran, LIU Xiaoqing, LIU Jiao, FANG Mingyi, ZHANG Lanyue
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Pearl River 2022-01-01
Series:Renmin Zhujiang
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Online Access:http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2022.02.015
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author HAILAI Yibo
SHI Haoran
LIU Xiaoqing
LIU Jiao
FANG Mingyi
ZHANG Lanyue
author_facet HAILAI Yibo
SHI Haoran
LIU Xiaoqing
LIU Jiao
FANG Mingyi
ZHANG Lanyue
author_sort HAILAI Yibo
collection DOAJ
description The diffusion of offshore salt in inland rivers along with tidal waves has an important effect on the aquatic ecological environment of the estuary area.This paper,taking the Wanquan River Estuary as an example,used the Mike21 model to simulate the salinity distribution along the channel under different runoff and tidal levels and analyzed the change rules and leading factors.The results show that the river system and riverbed topography at the Wanquan River Estuary reduce the upward diffusion of salt propelled by the tide and that the salt is mainly distributed in the waters near the estuary.The salinity distribution along the upper reaches of the river decreases rapidly,and it basically remains unchanged when the tidal level increases by 0.1 m and 0.3 m,respectively.A sudden increase in salinity occurs where a curved or narrow channel changes the local water flow and salt accumulates.The upward diffusion range of salt is mainly affected by runoff. When the runoff reaches 106 m<sup>3</sup>/s and 148 m<sup>3</sup>/s,the tidal level needs to increase by 0.1 m and 0.3 m respectively before it has an impact.Different degrees of change in runoff and tidal level have different effects on salinity distribution at the estuary,and channel conditions play a key role.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1001-9235
language zho
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Editorial Office of Pearl River
record_format Article
series Renmin Zhujiang
spelling doaj-art-3c10fa5f69c94c18a14058fe99ae85732025-01-15T02:28:05ZzhoEditorial Office of Pearl RiverRenmin Zhujiang1001-92352022-01-014347646240Simulation Analysis of Salt Diffusion at Wanquan River Estuary under Changing EnvironmentHAILAI YiboSHI HaoranLIU XiaoqingLIU JiaoFANG MingyiZHANG LanyueThe diffusion of offshore salt in inland rivers along with tidal waves has an important effect on the aquatic ecological environment of the estuary area.This paper,taking the Wanquan River Estuary as an example,used the Mike21 model to simulate the salinity distribution along the channel under different runoff and tidal levels and analyzed the change rules and leading factors.The results show that the river system and riverbed topography at the Wanquan River Estuary reduce the upward diffusion of salt propelled by the tide and that the salt is mainly distributed in the waters near the estuary.The salinity distribution along the upper reaches of the river decreases rapidly,and it basically remains unchanged when the tidal level increases by 0.1 m and 0.3 m,respectively.A sudden increase in salinity occurs where a curved or narrow channel changes the local water flow and salt accumulates.The upward diffusion range of salt is mainly affected by runoff. When the runoff reaches 106 m<sup>3</sup>/s and 148 m<sup>3</sup>/s,the tidal level needs to increase by 0.1 m and 0.3 m respectively before it has an impact.Different degrees of change in runoff and tidal level have different effects on salinity distribution at the estuary,and channel conditions play a key role.http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2022.02.015Mike21 modelestuarine hydrodynamicssalt diffusionWanquan River Estuary
spellingShingle HAILAI Yibo
SHI Haoran
LIU Xiaoqing
LIU Jiao
FANG Mingyi
ZHANG Lanyue
Simulation Analysis of Salt Diffusion at Wanquan River Estuary under Changing Environment
Renmin Zhujiang
Mike21 model
estuarine hydrodynamics
salt diffusion
Wanquan River Estuary
title Simulation Analysis of Salt Diffusion at Wanquan River Estuary under Changing Environment
title_full Simulation Analysis of Salt Diffusion at Wanquan River Estuary under Changing Environment
title_fullStr Simulation Analysis of Salt Diffusion at Wanquan River Estuary under Changing Environment
title_full_unstemmed Simulation Analysis of Salt Diffusion at Wanquan River Estuary under Changing Environment
title_short Simulation Analysis of Salt Diffusion at Wanquan River Estuary under Changing Environment
title_sort simulation analysis of salt diffusion at wanquan river estuary under changing environment
topic Mike21 model
estuarine hydrodynamics
salt diffusion
Wanquan River Estuary
url http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2022.02.015
work_keys_str_mv AT hailaiyibo simulationanalysisofsaltdiffusionatwanquanriverestuaryunderchangingenvironment
AT shihaoran simulationanalysisofsaltdiffusionatwanquanriverestuaryunderchangingenvironment
AT liuxiaoqing simulationanalysisofsaltdiffusionatwanquanriverestuaryunderchangingenvironment
AT liujiao simulationanalysisofsaltdiffusionatwanquanriverestuaryunderchangingenvironment
AT fangmingyi simulationanalysisofsaltdiffusionatwanquanriverestuaryunderchangingenvironment
AT zhanglanyue simulationanalysisofsaltdiffusionatwanquanriverestuaryunderchangingenvironment