Predictive value of NT-pro BNP on outcomes of children with ventricular septal defect surgery

BackgroundLimited study has shown whether NT-proBNP is related to the prognosis of children wth ventricular septal defect (VSD) surgery. The study was conducted to determine the predictive value of NT-proBNP on outcomes of children with VSD surgery.MethodsA total of 798 children with VSD surgery wer...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Weidan Chen, Yajie Tang, Ye Lu, Li Ma, Xinxin Chen, Techang Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2024.1454371/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841527498803773440
author Weidan Chen
Yajie Tang
Ye Lu
Li Ma
Xinxin Chen
Techang Liu
author_facet Weidan Chen
Yajie Tang
Ye Lu
Li Ma
Xinxin Chen
Techang Liu
author_sort Weidan Chen
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundLimited study has shown whether NT-proBNP is related to the prognosis of children wth ventricular septal defect (VSD) surgery. The study was conducted to determine the predictive value of NT-proBNP on outcomes of children with VSD surgery.MethodsA total of 798 children with VSD surgery were enrolled, with NT-proBNP measured at preoperatively and 24-h postoperatively. The short- and mid-term clinical outcomes were recorded. Propensity scores (PS) was performed to acquire pre-op and post NT-proBNP 24-h PS-matched cohorts for comparisons between groups.ResultsIn the pre NT-proBNP PS-matched cohort, the higher NT pro-BNP group had longer hospitalization time and lower post-op 1-month EF value compared with low NT pro-BNP group (all P < 0.05), and there wasn't significant difference of mechanical ventilation time, cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) time, intensive care unit (CCU) stay, and ejection fraction (EF) values of 3 month to 12 months after surgery (all P > 0.05). In the post NT-proBNP PS-matched cohort, there wasn't significant difference of mechanical ventilation time, CPB time, CCU stay, hospitalization time, and EF values of 1 month to 12 months after surgery between two groups (all P > 0.05).ConclusionsVSD children with higher pre NT-proBNP level had longer hospital stays after surgery than those with lower level. Pre NT-proBNP level had no effect on mechanical ventilation time, CPB time, ACC time and CCU stay and cardiac function after 3 months postoperatively. Post-op 24-h NT pro-BNP level wasn't associated with clinical outcomes.
format Article
id doaj-art-3c0bd712430448f48de80afe58476c19
institution Kabale University
issn 2297-055X
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
spelling doaj-art-3c0bd712430448f48de80afe58476c192025-01-15T13:45:12ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine2297-055X2025-01-011110.3389/fcvm.2024.14543711454371Predictive value of NT-pro BNP on outcomes of children with ventricular septal defect surgeryWeidan Chen0Yajie Tang1Ye Lu2Li Ma3Xinxin Chen4Techang Liu5Cardiovascular Center, Guangzhou Women and Children’s Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaCardiovascular Center, Guangzhou Women and Children’s Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaCardiovascular Center, Guangzhou Women and Children’s Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaCardiovascular Center, Guangzhou Women and Children’s Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaCardiovascular Center, Guangzhou Women and Children’s Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaBackgroundLimited study has shown whether NT-proBNP is related to the prognosis of children wth ventricular septal defect (VSD) surgery. The study was conducted to determine the predictive value of NT-proBNP on outcomes of children with VSD surgery.MethodsA total of 798 children with VSD surgery were enrolled, with NT-proBNP measured at preoperatively and 24-h postoperatively. The short- and mid-term clinical outcomes were recorded. Propensity scores (PS) was performed to acquire pre-op and post NT-proBNP 24-h PS-matched cohorts for comparisons between groups.ResultsIn the pre NT-proBNP PS-matched cohort, the higher NT pro-BNP group had longer hospitalization time and lower post-op 1-month EF value compared with low NT pro-BNP group (all P < 0.05), and there wasn't significant difference of mechanical ventilation time, cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) time, intensive care unit (CCU) stay, and ejection fraction (EF) values of 3 month to 12 months after surgery (all P > 0.05). In the post NT-proBNP PS-matched cohort, there wasn't significant difference of mechanical ventilation time, CPB time, CCU stay, hospitalization time, and EF values of 1 month to 12 months after surgery between two groups (all P > 0.05).ConclusionsVSD children with higher pre NT-proBNP level had longer hospital stays after surgery than those with lower level. Pre NT-proBNP level had no effect on mechanical ventilation time, CPB time, ACC time and CCU stay and cardiac function after 3 months postoperatively. Post-op 24-h NT pro-BNP level wasn't associated with clinical outcomes.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2024.1454371/fullventricular septal defectchildrenNT-pro BNPNT-proBNPpredictive valueclinical outcomes
spellingShingle Weidan Chen
Yajie Tang
Ye Lu
Li Ma
Xinxin Chen
Techang Liu
Predictive value of NT-pro BNP on outcomes of children with ventricular septal defect surgery
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
ventricular septal defect
children
NT-pro BNPNT-proBNP
predictive value
clinical outcomes
title Predictive value of NT-pro BNP on outcomes of children with ventricular septal defect surgery
title_full Predictive value of NT-pro BNP on outcomes of children with ventricular septal defect surgery
title_fullStr Predictive value of NT-pro BNP on outcomes of children with ventricular septal defect surgery
title_full_unstemmed Predictive value of NT-pro BNP on outcomes of children with ventricular septal defect surgery
title_short Predictive value of NT-pro BNP on outcomes of children with ventricular septal defect surgery
title_sort predictive value of nt pro bnp on outcomes of children with ventricular septal defect surgery
topic ventricular septal defect
children
NT-pro BNPNT-proBNP
predictive value
clinical outcomes
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2024.1454371/full
work_keys_str_mv AT weidanchen predictivevalueofntprobnponoutcomesofchildrenwithventricularseptaldefectsurgery
AT yajietang predictivevalueofntprobnponoutcomesofchildrenwithventricularseptaldefectsurgery
AT yelu predictivevalueofntprobnponoutcomesofchildrenwithventricularseptaldefectsurgery
AT lima predictivevalueofntprobnponoutcomesofchildrenwithventricularseptaldefectsurgery
AT xinxinchen predictivevalueofntprobnponoutcomesofchildrenwithventricularseptaldefectsurgery
AT techangliu predictivevalueofntprobnponoutcomesofchildrenwithventricularseptaldefectsurgery