Dewatering behavior of perched aquifer in waste dumpsite using deep well system in the Mae Moh Mine, Thailand

ABSTRACT: A large-scale failure occurred at west dumpsite of Mae Moh Mine, Thailand due to perched water seepage and inadequate drainage in the weak foundation. This study evaluated deep well dewatering to reduce the perched water table and hence improve its slope stability. A dewatering system with...

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Main Authors: Nantipat Pongsri, Apinun Buritatum, Apichat Suddeepong, Artit Udomchai, Suksun Horpibulsuk, Sarayoot Netsakkasame, Noppadon Mungpayabal, Menglim Hoy, Teerasak Yaowarat, Arul Arulrajah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:Results in Engineering
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259012302501014X
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author Nantipat Pongsri
Apinun Buritatum
Apichat Suddeepong
Artit Udomchai
Suksun Horpibulsuk
Sarayoot Netsakkasame
Noppadon Mungpayabal
Menglim Hoy
Teerasak Yaowarat
Arul Arulrajah
author_facet Nantipat Pongsri
Apinun Buritatum
Apichat Suddeepong
Artit Udomchai
Suksun Horpibulsuk
Sarayoot Netsakkasame
Noppadon Mungpayabal
Menglim Hoy
Teerasak Yaowarat
Arul Arulrajah
author_sort Nantipat Pongsri
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT: A large-scale failure occurred at west dumpsite of Mae Moh Mine, Thailand due to perched water seepage and inadequate drainage in the weak foundation. This study evaluated deep well dewatering to reduce the perched water table and hence improve its slope stability. A dewatering system with Single Well Pumping (SP) and Parallel Well Pumping (PP) operations was installed in the failure zone. PP outperformed SP, achieving faster perched piezometric level reductions with a broader effective range. Increasing pumping cycles (N) reduced recovery levels and inflow rates due to aquifer recharge limitations, emphasizing importance of managing N to sustain dewatering efficiency. Under SP and PP operations, the measured recovery volume change (ΔVr) at various time (Tr) could be represented by hyperbolic relationship. Mae Moh Mine has extended this innovation to the real-world practice by implementing the dewatering system in the failed dumpsite to stabilize its slope stability.
format Article
id doaj-art-3c0a0dea60f6422d91829fda3e47b47d
institution OA Journals
issn 2590-1230
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Results in Engineering
spelling doaj-art-3c0a0dea60f6422d91829fda3e47b47d2025-08-20T02:12:03ZengElsevierResults in Engineering2590-12302025-06-012610493810.1016/j.rineng.2025.104938Dewatering behavior of perched aquifer in waste dumpsite using deep well system in the Mae Moh Mine, ThailandNantipat Pongsri0Apinun Buritatum1Apichat Suddeepong2Artit Udomchai3Suksun Horpibulsuk4Sarayoot Netsakkasame5Noppadon Mungpayabal6Menglim Hoy7Teerasak Yaowarat8Arul Arulrajah9M.Eng. Scholar, Graduate Program in Civil Engineering and Construction Management, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, ThailandLecturer, Undergraduate Program of Civil and Infrastructure Engineering, and Research Fellow, Center of Excellence in Innovation for Sustainable Infrastructure Development, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, ThailandResearcher, Institute of Research and Development, Suranaree University of Technology,Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand; Corresponding authors.Research Fellow, Center of Excellence in Innovation for Sustainable Infrastructure Development, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, ThailandProfessor, School of Civil Engineering, and Director, Center of Excellence in Innovation for Sustainable Infrastructure Development, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand,; Associate Fellow, Academy of Science, The Royal Society of Thailand, Bangkok, Thailand; Corresponding authors.Geotechnical Engineering Department, Mae Moh Mine, Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand, Lampang, ThailandGeotechnical Engineering Department, Mae Moh Mine, Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand, Lampang, ThailandAssociate Professor, School of Civil Engineering, and Research Fellow Center of Excellence in Innovation for Sustainable Infrastructure Development, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, ThailandLecturer, Undergraduate Program of Civil and Infrastructure Engineering, and Research Fellow, Center of Excellence in Innovation for Sustainable Infrastructure Development, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, ThailandProfessor, Department of Civil and Construction Engineering, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Victoria 3122, AustraliaABSTRACT: A large-scale failure occurred at west dumpsite of Mae Moh Mine, Thailand due to perched water seepage and inadequate drainage in the weak foundation. This study evaluated deep well dewatering to reduce the perched water table and hence improve its slope stability. A dewatering system with Single Well Pumping (SP) and Parallel Well Pumping (PP) operations was installed in the failure zone. PP outperformed SP, achieving faster perched piezometric level reductions with a broader effective range. Increasing pumping cycles (N) reduced recovery levels and inflow rates due to aquifer recharge limitations, emphasizing importance of managing N to sustain dewatering efficiency. Under SP and PP operations, the measured recovery volume change (ΔVr) at various time (Tr) could be represented by hyperbolic relationship. Mae Moh Mine has extended this innovation to the real-world practice by implementing the dewatering system in the failed dumpsite to stabilize its slope stability.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259012302501014XDewateringWaste dumpsiteMiningGround improvementSlope failure
spellingShingle Nantipat Pongsri
Apinun Buritatum
Apichat Suddeepong
Artit Udomchai
Suksun Horpibulsuk
Sarayoot Netsakkasame
Noppadon Mungpayabal
Menglim Hoy
Teerasak Yaowarat
Arul Arulrajah
Dewatering behavior of perched aquifer in waste dumpsite using deep well system in the Mae Moh Mine, Thailand
Results in Engineering
Dewatering
Waste dumpsite
Mining
Ground improvement
Slope failure
title Dewatering behavior of perched aquifer in waste dumpsite using deep well system in the Mae Moh Mine, Thailand
title_full Dewatering behavior of perched aquifer in waste dumpsite using deep well system in the Mae Moh Mine, Thailand
title_fullStr Dewatering behavior of perched aquifer in waste dumpsite using deep well system in the Mae Moh Mine, Thailand
title_full_unstemmed Dewatering behavior of perched aquifer in waste dumpsite using deep well system in the Mae Moh Mine, Thailand
title_short Dewatering behavior of perched aquifer in waste dumpsite using deep well system in the Mae Moh Mine, Thailand
title_sort dewatering behavior of perched aquifer in waste dumpsite using deep well system in the mae moh mine thailand
topic Dewatering
Waste dumpsite
Mining
Ground improvement
Slope failure
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259012302501014X
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