Buccal Mucosal Graft Urethroplasty

At our institution, the majority of buccal mucosal graft urethroplasties are performed using a two-team approach with an otolaryngologic surgeon. We report our two-surgeon experience with buccal mucosal grafting for reconstruction of all anterior urethral strictures. Twenty-four men underwent autolo...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Angela M. Arlen, Charles R. Powell, Henry T. Hoffman, Karl J. Kreder
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2010.16
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849304627329105920
author Angela M. Arlen
Charles R. Powell
Henry T. Hoffman
Karl J. Kreder
author_facet Angela M. Arlen
Charles R. Powell
Henry T. Hoffman
Karl J. Kreder
author_sort Angela M. Arlen
collection DOAJ
description At our institution, the majority of buccal mucosal graft urethroplasties are performed using a two-team approach with an otolaryngologic surgeon. We report our two-surgeon experience with buccal mucosal grafting for reconstruction of all anterior urethral strictures. Twenty-four men underwent autologous buccal mucosal graft urethroplasty between October 2001 and September 2008 for recurrent urethral stricture disease. Twenty-two underwent a single-stage repair and two underwent a two-stage repair. Medical charts were retrospectively reviewed for demographics, comorbidities, etiology, location and length of stricture, and prior interventions in order to identify predictors of buccal urethroplasty success, defined as no evidence of stricture recurrence. All patients underwent retrograde urethrogram and cystoscopy. Operative and anesthesia times were evaluated. We determined an overall success rate of 83.3% (20 of 24 cases). Mean anesthesia time for single-stage urethroplasty was 155 min and mean operative time was 123 min. One of the two two-stage urethroplasties experienced stricture recurrence (50%). The single-stage buccal graft success rate was 86.4% (19 of 22 cases). Two of the four who developed recurrent stricture disease that required intervention had undergone a previous mesh urethroplasty. Complications developed in four of 24 patients (16.6%), including superficial wound infection (one), superficial wound dehiscence (two), and abscess/fistula formation requiring reoperation (one). The buccal mucosa is an ideal tissue for both single- and two-stage substitution urethroplasty for patients with recurrent stricture disease. Our two-surgeon technique minimizes anesthesia and operative times, and contributes to the overall high success rate and relatively low complication rate.
format Article
id doaj-art-3bacfd49efda473d944388d51a5f8ba6
institution Kabale University
issn 1537-744X
language English
publishDate 2010-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-3bacfd49efda473d944388d51a5f8ba62025-08-20T03:55:41ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2010-01-0110747910.1100/tsw.2010.16Buccal Mucosal Graft UrethroplastyAngela M. Arlen0Charles R. Powell1Henry T. Hoffman2Karl J. Kreder3Department of Urology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USADepartment of Urology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USADepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USADepartment of Urology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USAAt our institution, the majority of buccal mucosal graft urethroplasties are performed using a two-team approach with an otolaryngologic surgeon. We report our two-surgeon experience with buccal mucosal grafting for reconstruction of all anterior urethral strictures. Twenty-four men underwent autologous buccal mucosal graft urethroplasty between October 2001 and September 2008 for recurrent urethral stricture disease. Twenty-two underwent a single-stage repair and two underwent a two-stage repair. Medical charts were retrospectively reviewed for demographics, comorbidities, etiology, location and length of stricture, and prior interventions in order to identify predictors of buccal urethroplasty success, defined as no evidence of stricture recurrence. All patients underwent retrograde urethrogram and cystoscopy. Operative and anesthesia times were evaluated. We determined an overall success rate of 83.3% (20 of 24 cases). Mean anesthesia time for single-stage urethroplasty was 155 min and mean operative time was 123 min. One of the two two-stage urethroplasties experienced stricture recurrence (50%). The single-stage buccal graft success rate was 86.4% (19 of 22 cases). Two of the four who developed recurrent stricture disease that required intervention had undergone a previous mesh urethroplasty. Complications developed in four of 24 patients (16.6%), including superficial wound infection (one), superficial wound dehiscence (two), and abscess/fistula formation requiring reoperation (one). The buccal mucosa is an ideal tissue for both single- and two-stage substitution urethroplasty for patients with recurrent stricture disease. Our two-surgeon technique minimizes anesthesia and operative times, and contributes to the overall high success rate and relatively low complication rate.http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2010.16
spellingShingle Angela M. Arlen
Charles R. Powell
Henry T. Hoffman
Karl J. Kreder
Buccal Mucosal Graft Urethroplasty
The Scientific World Journal
title Buccal Mucosal Graft Urethroplasty
title_full Buccal Mucosal Graft Urethroplasty
title_fullStr Buccal Mucosal Graft Urethroplasty
title_full_unstemmed Buccal Mucosal Graft Urethroplasty
title_short Buccal Mucosal Graft Urethroplasty
title_sort buccal mucosal graft urethroplasty
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2010.16
work_keys_str_mv AT angelamarlen buccalmucosalgrafturethroplasty
AT charlesrpowell buccalmucosalgrafturethroplasty
AT henrythoffman buccalmucosalgrafturethroplasty
AT karljkreder buccalmucosalgrafturethroplasty