A Secure Deepfake Mitigation Framework: Architecture, Issues, Challenges, and Societal Impact

Deepfake refers to synthetic media generated through artificial intelligence (AI) techniques. It involves creating or altering video, audio, or images to make them appear as though they depict something or someone else. Deepfake technology advances just like the mechanisms that are used to detect th...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammad Wazid, Amit Kumar Mishra, Noor Mohd, Ashok Kumar Das
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2024-01-01
Series:Cyber Security and Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772918424000067
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846170001021599744
author Mohammad Wazid
Amit Kumar Mishra
Noor Mohd
Ashok Kumar Das
author_facet Mohammad Wazid
Amit Kumar Mishra
Noor Mohd
Ashok Kumar Das
author_sort Mohammad Wazid
collection DOAJ
description Deepfake refers to synthetic media generated through artificial intelligence (AI) techniques. It involves creating or altering video, audio, or images to make them appear as though they depict something or someone else. Deepfake technology advances just like the mechanisms that are used to detect them. There’s an ongoing cat-and-mouse game between creators of deepfakes and those developing detection methods. As the technology that underpins deepfakes continues to improve, we are obligated to confront the repercussions that it will have on society. The introduction of educational initiatives, regulatory frameworks, technical solutions, and ethical concerns are all potential avenues via which this matter can be addressed. Multiple approaches need to be combined to identify deepfakes effectively. Detecting deepfakes can be challenging due to their increasingly sophisticated nature, but several methods and techniques are being developed to identify them. Mitigating the negative impact of deepfakes involves a combination of technological advancements, awareness, and policy measures. In this paper, we propose a secure deepfake mitigation framework. We have also provided a security analysis of the proposed framework via the Scyhter tool-based formal security verification. It proves that the proposed framework is secure against various cyber attacks. We also discuss the societal impact of deepfake events along with its detection process. Then some AI models, which are used for creating and detecting the deepfake events, are highlighted. Ultimately, we provide the practical implementation of the proposed framework to observe its functioning in a real-world scenario.
format Article
id doaj-art-3b22a9f7afb84c0fb21eaf9389071a05
institution Kabale University
issn 2772-9184
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Cyber Security and Applications
spelling doaj-art-3b22a9f7afb84c0fb21eaf9389071a052024-11-12T05:21:59ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Cyber Security and Applications2772-91842024-01-012100040A Secure Deepfake Mitigation Framework: Architecture, Issues, Challenges, and Societal ImpactMohammad Wazid0Amit Kumar Mishra1Noor Mohd2Ashok Kumar Das3Corresponding author.; Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Graphic Era Deemed to be University, Dehradun 248 002, IndiaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Graphic Era Hill University, Dehradun 248 002, IndiaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Graphic Era Deemed to be University, Dehradun 248 002, IndiaCenter for Security, Theory and Algorithmic Research, International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad 500 032, IndiaDeepfake refers to synthetic media generated through artificial intelligence (AI) techniques. It involves creating or altering video, audio, or images to make them appear as though they depict something or someone else. Deepfake technology advances just like the mechanisms that are used to detect them. There’s an ongoing cat-and-mouse game between creators of deepfakes and those developing detection methods. As the technology that underpins deepfakes continues to improve, we are obligated to confront the repercussions that it will have on society. The introduction of educational initiatives, regulatory frameworks, technical solutions, and ethical concerns are all potential avenues via which this matter can be addressed. Multiple approaches need to be combined to identify deepfakes effectively. Detecting deepfakes can be challenging due to their increasingly sophisticated nature, but several methods and techniques are being developed to identify them. Mitigating the negative impact of deepfakes involves a combination of technological advancements, awareness, and policy measures. In this paper, we propose a secure deepfake mitigation framework. We have also provided a security analysis of the proposed framework via the Scyhter tool-based formal security verification. It proves that the proposed framework is secure against various cyber attacks. We also discuss the societal impact of deepfake events along with its detection process. Then some AI models, which are used for creating and detecting the deepfake events, are highlighted. Ultimately, we provide the practical implementation of the proposed framework to observe its functioning in a real-world scenario.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772918424000067DeepfakeArtificial Intelligence (AI)Machine learningCyber securityAuthentication
spellingShingle Mohammad Wazid
Amit Kumar Mishra
Noor Mohd
Ashok Kumar Das
A Secure Deepfake Mitigation Framework: Architecture, Issues, Challenges, and Societal Impact
Cyber Security and Applications
Deepfake
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Machine learning
Cyber security
Authentication
title A Secure Deepfake Mitigation Framework: Architecture, Issues, Challenges, and Societal Impact
title_full A Secure Deepfake Mitigation Framework: Architecture, Issues, Challenges, and Societal Impact
title_fullStr A Secure Deepfake Mitigation Framework: Architecture, Issues, Challenges, and Societal Impact
title_full_unstemmed A Secure Deepfake Mitigation Framework: Architecture, Issues, Challenges, and Societal Impact
title_short A Secure Deepfake Mitigation Framework: Architecture, Issues, Challenges, and Societal Impact
title_sort secure deepfake mitigation framework architecture issues challenges and societal impact
topic Deepfake
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Machine learning
Cyber security
Authentication
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772918424000067
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadwazid asecuredeepfakemitigationframeworkarchitectureissueschallengesandsocietalimpact
AT amitkumarmishra asecuredeepfakemitigationframeworkarchitectureissueschallengesandsocietalimpact
AT noormohd asecuredeepfakemitigationframeworkarchitectureissueschallengesandsocietalimpact
AT ashokkumardas asecuredeepfakemitigationframeworkarchitectureissueschallengesandsocietalimpact
AT mohammadwazid securedeepfakemitigationframeworkarchitectureissueschallengesandsocietalimpact
AT amitkumarmishra securedeepfakemitigationframeworkarchitectureissueschallengesandsocietalimpact
AT noormohd securedeepfakemitigationframeworkarchitectureissueschallengesandsocietalimpact
AT ashokkumardas securedeepfakemitigationframeworkarchitectureissueschallengesandsocietalimpact