Overexpression of PTPN21 promotes proliferation of EGF-stimulated acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells via the MAPK signaling pathways

Objectives This study aims to investigate the role of excessive Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Non-Receptor Type 21 (PTPN21) in the proliferation of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) cells with EGF stimulation.Methods PTPN21 was overexpressed in ALL cell lines by lentiviral transfection. Apoptosis wa...

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Main Authors: Ni Zhu, Jieping Wei, Li-Mengmeng Wang, He Huang, Haowen Xiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Hematology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/16078454.2024.2356292
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author Ni Zhu
Jieping Wei
Li-Mengmeng Wang
He Huang
Haowen Xiao
author_facet Ni Zhu
Jieping Wei
Li-Mengmeng Wang
He Huang
Haowen Xiao
author_sort Ni Zhu
collection DOAJ
description Objectives This study aims to investigate the role of excessive Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Non-Receptor Type 21 (PTPN21) in the proliferation of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) cells with EGF stimulation.Methods PTPN21 was overexpressed in ALL cell lines by lentiviral transfection. Apoptosis was assayed by Annexin V/7-AAD staining. The proliferation and cell cycle of EGF-treated ALL cells were assessed by MTT and Ki-67/7-AAD staining respectively. The phosphorylation of Src tyrosine kinase and mediators of distinct MAPK pathways were assessed by Western blot.Results Overexpression of PTPN21 had minimal effect on the apoptosis of ALL cells, but significantly promoted the proliferation and cell cycle progression of ALL cells stimulated with EGF. The activity of Src tyrosine kinase and the MAPK pathways was elevated. Inhibition of MAPK pathways by specific inhibitors mitigated this pro-proliferative effect of excessive PTPN21 on EGF-stimulated ALL cells.Conclusion PTPN21 may facilitate ALL progression by promoting cell proliferation via the Src/MAPK signaling pathways.
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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series Hematology
spelling doaj-art-3a2a2e1dcbd44f81bff6b091cca11e622024-12-12T15:08:53ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHematology1607-84542024-12-0129110.1080/16078454.2024.2356292Overexpression of PTPN21 promotes proliferation of EGF-stimulated acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells via the MAPK signaling pathwaysNi Zhu0Jieping Wei1Li-Mengmeng Wang2He Huang3Haowen Xiao4Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Hangzhou, People’s Republic of ChinaBone Marrow Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, People’s Republic of ChinaBone Marrow Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, People’s Republic of ChinaBone Marrow Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Hematology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, People’s Republic of ChinaObjectives This study aims to investigate the role of excessive Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Non-Receptor Type 21 (PTPN21) in the proliferation of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) cells with EGF stimulation.Methods PTPN21 was overexpressed in ALL cell lines by lentiviral transfection. Apoptosis was assayed by Annexin V/7-AAD staining. The proliferation and cell cycle of EGF-treated ALL cells were assessed by MTT and Ki-67/7-AAD staining respectively. The phosphorylation of Src tyrosine kinase and mediators of distinct MAPK pathways were assessed by Western blot.Results Overexpression of PTPN21 had minimal effect on the apoptosis of ALL cells, but significantly promoted the proliferation and cell cycle progression of ALL cells stimulated with EGF. The activity of Src tyrosine kinase and the MAPK pathways was elevated. Inhibition of MAPK pathways by specific inhibitors mitigated this pro-proliferative effect of excessive PTPN21 on EGF-stimulated ALL cells.Conclusion PTPN21 may facilitate ALL progression by promoting cell proliferation via the Src/MAPK signaling pathways.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/16078454.2024.2356292Acute lymphoblastic leukemiaPTPN21proliferationSrcMAPK signal pathways
spellingShingle Ni Zhu
Jieping Wei
Li-Mengmeng Wang
He Huang
Haowen Xiao
Overexpression of PTPN21 promotes proliferation of EGF-stimulated acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells via the MAPK signaling pathways
Hematology
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia
PTPN21
proliferation
Src
MAPK signal pathways
title Overexpression of PTPN21 promotes proliferation of EGF-stimulated acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells via the MAPK signaling pathways
title_full Overexpression of PTPN21 promotes proliferation of EGF-stimulated acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells via the MAPK signaling pathways
title_fullStr Overexpression of PTPN21 promotes proliferation of EGF-stimulated acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells via the MAPK signaling pathways
title_full_unstemmed Overexpression of PTPN21 promotes proliferation of EGF-stimulated acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells via the MAPK signaling pathways
title_short Overexpression of PTPN21 promotes proliferation of EGF-stimulated acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells via the MAPK signaling pathways
title_sort overexpression of ptpn21 promotes proliferation of egf stimulated acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells via the mapk signaling pathways
topic Acute lymphoblastic leukemia
PTPN21
proliferation
Src
MAPK signal pathways
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/16078454.2024.2356292
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