Calibration of a rumen bolus to measure continuous internal body temperature in moose

ABSTRACT Mortality implant transmitters (MITs), a device that can record continuous rumen temperature, have been deployed in wild moose (Alces alces) in Minnesota, USA, to understand physiological and behavioral responses of moose to increasing ambient temperatures. We compared temperatures collecte...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Andrew M. Herberg, Véronique St‐Louis, Michelle Carstensen, John Fieberg, Daniel P. Thompson, John A. Crouse, James D. Forester
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-06-01
Series:Wildlife Society Bulletin
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/wsb.894
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846120058037731328
author Andrew M. Herberg
Véronique St‐Louis
Michelle Carstensen
John Fieberg
Daniel P. Thompson
John A. Crouse
James D. Forester
author_facet Andrew M. Herberg
Véronique St‐Louis
Michelle Carstensen
John Fieberg
Daniel P. Thompson
John A. Crouse
James D. Forester
author_sort Andrew M. Herberg
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Mortality implant transmitters (MITs), a device that can record continuous rumen temperature, have been deployed in wild moose (Alces alces) in Minnesota, USA, to understand physiological and behavioral responses of moose to increasing ambient temperatures. We compared temperatures collected using MITs to temperatures collected using vaginal implant transmitters (VITs) in 8 captive female moose (>2 yr old) at the Kenai Moose Research Center in Alaska, USA, during 2015. Both devices collected continuous body temperature measurements at 5‐min intervals for 1 year. We directly observed moose behavior for 384 hr during 4 2‐week windows distributed seasonally within the sampling period, to assess potential effects of behavior on MIT‐recorded temperatures. We documented a decrease in MIT‐recorded temperatures following water intake and developed an approach for censoring these observations. After removing these observations, MIT‐based temperatures were, on average, 0.03° C (95% CI = −0.57–0.55° C; x¯ = 38.14° C) lower than VIT‐based temperatures (x¯ = 38.17° C; n = 760,439). We fit linear mixed‐effects models to test the relationship between MIT and VIT‐based temperatures across seasons and individuals. On average, the difference between predicted and observed temperatures was 0.05° C (95% PI = −0.19–0.29° C) and 0.33° C (95% PI = 0.01–0.63° C) for winter and summer seasons, respectively. We conclude that minimally invasive MITs can accurately record internal body temperature in moose, and thus provide a tool for understanding physiological and behavioral responses of moose to environmental stressors. © 2018 The Wildlife Society.
format Article
id doaj-art-3a246836c7a14877a4a205afe4c25d0a
institution Kabale University
issn 2328-5540
language English
publishDate 2018-06-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Wildlife Society Bulletin
spelling doaj-art-3a246836c7a14877a4a205afe4c25d0a2024-12-16T13:06:06ZengWileyWildlife Society Bulletin2328-55402018-06-0142232833710.1002/wsb.894Calibration of a rumen bolus to measure continuous internal body temperature in mooseAndrew M. Herberg0Véronique St‐Louis1Michelle Carstensen2John Fieberg3Daniel P. Thompson4John A. Crouse5James D. Forester6University of Minnesota—Twin CitiesUniversity of Minnesota115 Green Hall, 1530 Cleveland Avenue NSt. PaulMN55108USAWildlife Biometrics UnitMinnesota Department of Natural Resources5463‐C West Broadway AvenueForest LakeMN55025USAWildlife Health ProgramMinnesota Department of Natural Resources5463‐C West Broadway AvenueForest LakeMN55025USADepartment of Fisheries, Wildlife and Conservation BiologyUniversity of Minnesota—Twin CitiesUniversity of Minnesota135 Skok Hall, 2003 Upper Buford CircleSt. PaulMN55108USAAlaska Department of Fish and GameKenai Moose Research Center43961 Kalifornsky Beach Road Suite BSoldotnaAK99669USAAlaska Department of Fish and GameKenai Moose Research Center43961 Kalifornsky Beach Road Suite BSoldotnaAK99669USADepartment of Fisheries, Wildlife and Conservation BiologyUniversity of Minnesota—Twin CitiesUniversity of Minnesota135 Skok Hall, 2003 Upper Buford CircleSt. PaulMN55108USAABSTRACT Mortality implant transmitters (MITs), a device that can record continuous rumen temperature, have been deployed in wild moose (Alces alces) in Minnesota, USA, to understand physiological and behavioral responses of moose to increasing ambient temperatures. We compared temperatures collected using MITs to temperatures collected using vaginal implant transmitters (VITs) in 8 captive female moose (>2 yr old) at the Kenai Moose Research Center in Alaska, USA, during 2015. Both devices collected continuous body temperature measurements at 5‐min intervals for 1 year. We directly observed moose behavior for 384 hr during 4 2‐week windows distributed seasonally within the sampling period, to assess potential effects of behavior on MIT‐recorded temperatures. We documented a decrease in MIT‐recorded temperatures following water intake and developed an approach for censoring these observations. After removing these observations, MIT‐based temperatures were, on average, 0.03° C (95% CI = −0.57–0.55° C; x¯ = 38.14° C) lower than VIT‐based temperatures (x¯ = 38.17° C; n = 760,439). We fit linear mixed‐effects models to test the relationship between MIT and VIT‐based temperatures across seasons and individuals. On average, the difference between predicted and observed temperatures was 0.05° C (95% PI = −0.19–0.29° C) and 0.33° C (95% PI = 0.01–0.63° C) for winter and summer seasons, respectively. We conclude that minimally invasive MITs can accurately record internal body temperature in moose, and thus provide a tool for understanding physiological and behavioral responses of moose to environmental stressors. © 2018 The Wildlife Society.https://doi.org/10.1002/wsb.894AlaskaAlces alcesclimate changeheat stressMinnesotamoose
spellingShingle Andrew M. Herberg
Véronique St‐Louis
Michelle Carstensen
John Fieberg
Daniel P. Thompson
John A. Crouse
James D. Forester
Calibration of a rumen bolus to measure continuous internal body temperature in moose
Wildlife Society Bulletin
Alaska
Alces alces
climate change
heat stress
Minnesota
moose
title Calibration of a rumen bolus to measure continuous internal body temperature in moose
title_full Calibration of a rumen bolus to measure continuous internal body temperature in moose
title_fullStr Calibration of a rumen bolus to measure continuous internal body temperature in moose
title_full_unstemmed Calibration of a rumen bolus to measure continuous internal body temperature in moose
title_short Calibration of a rumen bolus to measure continuous internal body temperature in moose
title_sort calibration of a rumen bolus to measure continuous internal body temperature in moose
topic Alaska
Alces alces
climate change
heat stress
Minnesota
moose
url https://doi.org/10.1002/wsb.894
work_keys_str_mv AT andrewmherberg calibrationofarumenbolustomeasurecontinuousinternalbodytemperatureinmoose
AT veroniquestlouis calibrationofarumenbolustomeasurecontinuousinternalbodytemperatureinmoose
AT michellecarstensen calibrationofarumenbolustomeasurecontinuousinternalbodytemperatureinmoose
AT johnfieberg calibrationofarumenbolustomeasurecontinuousinternalbodytemperatureinmoose
AT danielpthompson calibrationofarumenbolustomeasurecontinuousinternalbodytemperatureinmoose
AT johnacrouse calibrationofarumenbolustomeasurecontinuousinternalbodytemperatureinmoose
AT jamesdforester calibrationofarumenbolustomeasurecontinuousinternalbodytemperatureinmoose