Genome assembly at chromosome scale with telomere ends for Pearlspot, Etroplus suratensis

Abstract The pearlspot, Etroplus suratensis is a climate resilient cichlid fish that exhibits unusual adaptation to salinity. The fish is able to complete full life cycle in diverse salinity habitats ranging from fresh water to marine environments. High-quality primary and phased genome assemblies w...

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Main Authors: Vinaya Kumar Katneni, Karthic Krishnan, Sudheesh K Prabhudas, Roja Jayaraman, Nida Quraishi, Kumaraguru Vasagam, Ashok Kumar Jangam, Jesudhas Raymond Jani Angel, Nimisha Kaikkolante, Kumaravel Jayaraman, S Shekhar Mudagandur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-11-01
Series:Scientific Data
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-04096-0
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author Vinaya Kumar Katneni
Karthic Krishnan
Sudheesh K Prabhudas
Roja Jayaraman
Nida Quraishi
Kumaraguru Vasagam
Ashok Kumar Jangam
Jesudhas Raymond Jani Angel
Nimisha Kaikkolante
Kumaravel Jayaraman
S Shekhar Mudagandur
author_facet Vinaya Kumar Katneni
Karthic Krishnan
Sudheesh K Prabhudas
Roja Jayaraman
Nida Quraishi
Kumaraguru Vasagam
Ashok Kumar Jangam
Jesudhas Raymond Jani Angel
Nimisha Kaikkolante
Kumaravel Jayaraman
S Shekhar Mudagandur
author_sort Vinaya Kumar Katneni
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The pearlspot, Etroplus suratensis is a climate resilient cichlid fish that exhibits unusual adaptation to salinity. The fish is able to complete full life cycle in diverse salinity habitats ranging from fresh water to marine environments. High-quality primary and phased genome assemblies were generated for pearlspot fish using PacBio HiFi and Arima HiC sequencing technologies, for the first time. The primary assembly is highly contiguous with contig N50 length of 36 Mb. The final assembly is of 1.247 Gb with N50 length of 51.57 Mb and 98% of the genome length anchored to 24 chromosomes. The genome was assessed to be 99.9% complete based on BUSCO evaluation and was predicted to contain 52.96% repeat elements. We have predicted 27,192 protein encoding genes, of which 21,580 were functionally annotated. The genome offers an invaluable resource to understand adaptation of pearlspot fish to diverse salinity habitats.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2052-4463
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Data
spelling doaj-art-3a152a78d6f74acf9c2f4a091a6ab4c22024-11-17T12:09:06ZengNature PortfolioScientific Data2052-44632024-11-0111111110.1038/s41597-024-04096-0Genome assembly at chromosome scale with telomere ends for Pearlspot, Etroplus suratensisVinaya Kumar Katneni0Karthic Krishnan1Sudheesh K Prabhudas2Roja Jayaraman3Nida Quraishi4Kumaraguru Vasagam5Ashok Kumar Jangam6Jesudhas Raymond Jani Angel7Nimisha Kaikkolante8Kumaravel Jayaraman9S Shekhar Mudagandur10Centre for Bioinformatics, Nutrition Genetics and Biotechnology Division, ICAR - Central Institute of Brackishwater Aquaculture, No 75, Santhome High Road, MRC NagarCentre for Bioinformatics, Nutrition Genetics and Biotechnology Division, ICAR - Central Institute of Brackishwater Aquaculture, No 75, Santhome High Road, MRC NagarCentre for Bioinformatics, Nutrition Genetics and Biotechnology Division, ICAR - Central Institute of Brackishwater Aquaculture, No 75, Santhome High Road, MRC NagarCentre for Bioinformatics, Nutrition Genetics and Biotechnology Division, ICAR - Central Institute of Brackishwater Aquaculture, No 75, Santhome High Road, MRC NagarCentre for Bioinformatics, Nutrition Genetics and Biotechnology Division, ICAR - Central Institute of Brackishwater Aquaculture, No 75, Santhome High Road, MRC NagarNutrition Genetics and Biotechnology Division, ICAR - Central Institute of Brackishwater Aquaculture, No 75, Santhome High Road, MRC NagarCentre for Bioinformatics, Nutrition Genetics and Biotechnology Division, ICAR - Central Institute of Brackishwater Aquaculture, No 75, Santhome High Road, MRC NagarCrustacean Culture Division, ICAR-Central Institute of Brackishwater Aquaculture, No 75, Santhome High Road, MRC NagarCentre for Bioinformatics, Nutrition Genetics and Biotechnology Division, ICAR - Central Institute of Brackishwater Aquaculture, No 75, Santhome High Road, MRC NagarNutrition Genetics and Biotechnology Division, ICAR - Central Institute of Brackishwater Aquaculture, No 75, Santhome High Road, MRC NagarAquatic Animal Health and Environment Division, ICAR-Central Institute of Brackishwater Aquaculture, No 75, Santhome High Road, MRC NagarAbstract The pearlspot, Etroplus suratensis is a climate resilient cichlid fish that exhibits unusual adaptation to salinity. The fish is able to complete full life cycle in diverse salinity habitats ranging from fresh water to marine environments. High-quality primary and phased genome assemblies were generated for pearlspot fish using PacBio HiFi and Arima HiC sequencing technologies, for the first time. The primary assembly is highly contiguous with contig N50 length of 36 Mb. The final assembly is of 1.247 Gb with N50 length of 51.57 Mb and 98% of the genome length anchored to 24 chromosomes. The genome was assessed to be 99.9% complete based on BUSCO evaluation and was predicted to contain 52.96% repeat elements. We have predicted 27,192 protein encoding genes, of which 21,580 were functionally annotated. The genome offers an invaluable resource to understand adaptation of pearlspot fish to diverse salinity habitats.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-04096-0
spellingShingle Vinaya Kumar Katneni
Karthic Krishnan
Sudheesh K Prabhudas
Roja Jayaraman
Nida Quraishi
Kumaraguru Vasagam
Ashok Kumar Jangam
Jesudhas Raymond Jani Angel
Nimisha Kaikkolante
Kumaravel Jayaraman
S Shekhar Mudagandur
Genome assembly at chromosome scale with telomere ends for Pearlspot, Etroplus suratensis
Scientific Data
title Genome assembly at chromosome scale with telomere ends for Pearlspot, Etroplus suratensis
title_full Genome assembly at chromosome scale with telomere ends for Pearlspot, Etroplus suratensis
title_fullStr Genome assembly at chromosome scale with telomere ends for Pearlspot, Etroplus suratensis
title_full_unstemmed Genome assembly at chromosome scale with telomere ends for Pearlspot, Etroplus suratensis
title_short Genome assembly at chromosome scale with telomere ends for Pearlspot, Etroplus suratensis
title_sort genome assembly at chromosome scale with telomere ends for pearlspot etroplus suratensis
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-04096-0
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