Lane Detection Based on ECBAM_ASPP Model

With the growing prominence of autonomous driving, the demand for accurate and efficient lane detection has increased significantly. Beyond ensuring accuracy, achieving high detection speed is crucial to maintaining real-time performance, stability, and safety. To address this challenge, this study...

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Main Authors: Xiang Gu, Qiwei Huang, Chaonan Du
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/24/8098
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author Xiang Gu
Qiwei Huang
Chaonan Du
author_facet Xiang Gu
Qiwei Huang
Chaonan Du
author_sort Xiang Gu
collection DOAJ
description With the growing prominence of autonomous driving, the demand for accurate and efficient lane detection has increased significantly. Beyond ensuring accuracy, achieving high detection speed is crucial to maintaining real-time performance, stability, and safety. To address this challenge, this study proposes the ECBAM_ASPP model, which integrates the Efficient Convolutional Block Attention Module (ECBAM) with the Atrous Spatial Pyramid Pooling (ASPP) module. Building on traditional attention mechanisms, the ECBAM module employs dynamic convolution kernels to eliminate dimensionality reduction, enhancing the efficiency of feature channel learning and local interactions while preserving computational efficiency. The ECBAM_ASPP model incorporates the ECBAM attention mechanism into the feature extraction network, effectively directing the network to focus on salient features while suppressing irrelevant ones. Additionally, through variable sampling of the input, the model achieves multi-scale feature extraction, enabling it to capture richer lane-related feature information. Experimental results on the TuSimple and CULane datasets demonstrate that the ECBAM_ASPP model significantly improves real-time performance while maintaining high detection accuracy. Compared with baseline methods, the proposed model delivers superior overall performance, showcasing greater robustness and practicality.
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spelling doaj-art-39e505faa34a434ab0edd4d5e06b3f5d2024-12-27T14:52:58ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202024-12-012424809810.3390/s24248098Lane Detection Based on ECBAM_ASPP ModelXiang Gu0Qiwei Huang1Chaonan Du2School of Artificial Intelligence and Computer Science, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Technology, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, ChinaSchool of Artificial Intelligence and Computer Science, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, ChinaWith the growing prominence of autonomous driving, the demand for accurate and efficient lane detection has increased significantly. Beyond ensuring accuracy, achieving high detection speed is crucial to maintaining real-time performance, stability, and safety. To address this challenge, this study proposes the ECBAM_ASPP model, which integrates the Efficient Convolutional Block Attention Module (ECBAM) with the Atrous Spatial Pyramid Pooling (ASPP) module. Building on traditional attention mechanisms, the ECBAM module employs dynamic convolution kernels to eliminate dimensionality reduction, enhancing the efficiency of feature channel learning and local interactions while preserving computational efficiency. The ECBAM_ASPP model incorporates the ECBAM attention mechanism into the feature extraction network, effectively directing the network to focus on salient features while suppressing irrelevant ones. Additionally, through variable sampling of the input, the model achieves multi-scale feature extraction, enabling it to capture richer lane-related feature information. Experimental results on the TuSimple and CULane datasets demonstrate that the ECBAM_ASPP model significantly improves real-time performance while maintaining high detection accuracy. Compared with baseline methods, the proposed model delivers superior overall performance, showcasing greater robustness and practicality.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/24/8098lane detectionautonomous drivingattention mechanismdeep learning
spellingShingle Xiang Gu
Qiwei Huang
Chaonan Du
Lane Detection Based on ECBAM_ASPP Model
Sensors
lane detection
autonomous driving
attention mechanism
deep learning
title Lane Detection Based on ECBAM_ASPP Model
title_full Lane Detection Based on ECBAM_ASPP Model
title_fullStr Lane Detection Based on ECBAM_ASPP Model
title_full_unstemmed Lane Detection Based on ECBAM_ASPP Model
title_short Lane Detection Based on ECBAM_ASPP Model
title_sort lane detection based on ecbam aspp model
topic lane detection
autonomous driving
attention mechanism
deep learning
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/24/8098
work_keys_str_mv AT xianggu lanedetectionbasedonecbamasppmodel
AT qiweihuang lanedetectionbasedonecbamasppmodel
AT chaonandu lanedetectionbasedonecbamasppmodel