Mass transfer models for the adsorption of Acid Red 357 and Acid Black 210 by tannery solid wastes

Diffusional mass transfer models with and without external resistance were applied to represent the adsorption of Acid Red 357 (AR357) and Acid Black 210 (AB210) by tannery solid wastes. The mass transfer parameters, such as, external mass transfer coefficient ( k f ), surface diffusion coefficient...

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Main Authors: Jeferson S Piccin, Mariliz Guterres, Nina Paula G Salau, Guilherme L Dotto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2017-05-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/0263617416675624
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author Jeferson S Piccin
Mariliz Guterres
Nina Paula G Salau
Guilherme L Dotto
author_facet Jeferson S Piccin
Mariliz Guterres
Nina Paula G Salau
Guilherme L Dotto
author_sort Jeferson S Piccin
collection DOAJ
description Diffusional mass transfer models with and without external resistance were applied to represent the adsorption of Acid Red 357 (AR357) and Acid Black 210 (AB210) by tannery solid wastes. The mass transfer parameters, such as, external mass transfer coefficient ( k f ), surface diffusion coefficient ( D s ), and Biot number ( B i ) were estimated and interpreted. It was found that the two models agreed with the experimental data and, very similar values of the parameters were obtained. This indicated that the external mass transfer mechanism can be neglected. Then, the model without external resistance, which is simpler, can be used. The D s values ranged from 5.01 × 10 −13 to 1.30 × 10 −12  m 2  s −1 for AR357 and from 3.19 × 10 −14 to 5.38 × 10 −14  m 2  s −1 for AB210. The high values of the B i number confirmed that the adsorption of AR357 and AB210 on tannery solid wastes was controlled by surface diffusion.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0263-6174
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publishDate 2017-05-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
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series Adsorption Science & Technology
spelling doaj-art-39e3bfa8afa84a34954896b06dfaf2f52025-01-03T00:10:27ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382017-05-013510.1177/0263617416675624Mass transfer models for the adsorption of Acid Red 357 and Acid Black 210 by tannery solid wastesJeferson S PiccinMariliz GuterresNina Paula G SalauGuilherme L DottoDiffusional mass transfer models with and without external resistance were applied to represent the adsorption of Acid Red 357 (AR357) and Acid Black 210 (AB210) by tannery solid wastes. The mass transfer parameters, such as, external mass transfer coefficient ( k f ), surface diffusion coefficient ( D s ), and Biot number ( B i ) were estimated and interpreted. It was found that the two models agreed with the experimental data and, very similar values of the parameters were obtained. This indicated that the external mass transfer mechanism can be neglected. Then, the model without external resistance, which is simpler, can be used. The D s values ranged from 5.01 × 10 −13 to 1.30 × 10 −12  m 2  s −1 for AR357 and from 3.19 × 10 −14 to 5.38 × 10 −14  m 2  s −1 for AB210. The high values of the B i number confirmed that the adsorption of AR357 and AB210 on tannery solid wastes was controlled by surface diffusion.https://doi.org/10.1177/0263617416675624
spellingShingle Jeferson S Piccin
Mariliz Guterres
Nina Paula G Salau
Guilherme L Dotto
Mass transfer models for the adsorption of Acid Red 357 and Acid Black 210 by tannery solid wastes
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Mass transfer models for the adsorption of Acid Red 357 and Acid Black 210 by tannery solid wastes
title_full Mass transfer models for the adsorption of Acid Red 357 and Acid Black 210 by tannery solid wastes
title_fullStr Mass transfer models for the adsorption of Acid Red 357 and Acid Black 210 by tannery solid wastes
title_full_unstemmed Mass transfer models for the adsorption of Acid Red 357 and Acid Black 210 by tannery solid wastes
title_short Mass transfer models for the adsorption of Acid Red 357 and Acid Black 210 by tannery solid wastes
title_sort mass transfer models for the adsorption of acid red 357 and acid black 210 by tannery solid wastes
url https://doi.org/10.1177/0263617416675624
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