Is It Primary Carcinoma or Lymphoma Breast: Re-emphasizing the Value of Tissue Diagnosis in a Challenging Case Presenting With Pulmonary Thromboembolism

Primary lymphoma of the breast is an uncommon entity with a prevalence of 1%–2% of non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas. Most of them are B-cell type (50% of all malignant breast lymphomas). We present the case of a 53-year-old female, who reported with 20 cm × 15 cm gradually progressive lump in the right breas...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gurpreet Kaur Walia, Surjeet Dwivedi, Arijit Datta, Ramanjit Singh Akal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-11-01
Series:CHRISMED Journal of Health and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/cjhr.cjhr_26_24
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846139761685692416
author Gurpreet Kaur Walia
Surjeet Dwivedi
Arijit Datta
Ramanjit Singh Akal
author_facet Gurpreet Kaur Walia
Surjeet Dwivedi
Arijit Datta
Ramanjit Singh Akal
author_sort Gurpreet Kaur Walia
collection DOAJ
description Primary lymphoma of the breast is an uncommon entity with a prevalence of 1%–2% of non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas. Most of them are B-cell type (50% of all malignant breast lymphomas). We present the case of a 53-year-old female, who reported with 20 cm × 15 cm gradually progressive lump in the right breast for 2 months, involving the entire right breast. Positron emission tomography scan confirmed a metabolically active mass lesion in the right breast. Trucut biopsy of the lump revealed an infiltrating tumor arranged in diffuse sheets. Tumor cells were large with scant cytoplasm, high N:C ratio, and hyperchromatic nuclei. Immunohistochemistry showed CD20, bcl2, bcl6, and CD10 positive in tumor cells, whereas CD3 and MUM1 were negative. A final opinion of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma-germinal center type was given. The patient was managed with six cycles of chemotherapy with R-CHOP, every 3 weeks. She was followed up for a period of 1 year and remained asymptomatic.
format Article
id doaj-art-39d455a8d7c84172aeb1c2f8049157ee
institution Kabale University
issn 2348-3334
2348-506X
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series CHRISMED Journal of Health and Research
spelling doaj-art-39d455a8d7c84172aeb1c2f8049157ee2024-12-06T06:00:51ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsCHRISMED Journal of Health and Research2348-33342348-506X2024-11-0111212212410.4103/cjhr.cjhr_26_24Is It Primary Carcinoma or Lymphoma Breast: Re-emphasizing the Value of Tissue Diagnosis in a Challenging Case Presenting With Pulmonary ThromboembolismGurpreet Kaur WaliaSurjeet DwivediArijit DattaRamanjit Singh AkalPrimary lymphoma of the breast is an uncommon entity with a prevalence of 1%–2% of non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas. Most of them are B-cell type (50% of all malignant breast lymphomas). We present the case of a 53-year-old female, who reported with 20 cm × 15 cm gradually progressive lump in the right breast for 2 months, involving the entire right breast. Positron emission tomography scan confirmed a metabolically active mass lesion in the right breast. Trucut biopsy of the lump revealed an infiltrating tumor arranged in diffuse sheets. Tumor cells were large with scant cytoplasm, high N:C ratio, and hyperchromatic nuclei. Immunohistochemistry showed CD20, bcl2, bcl6, and CD10 positive in tumor cells, whereas CD3 and MUM1 were negative. A final opinion of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma-germinal center type was given. The patient was managed with six cycles of chemotherapy with R-CHOP, every 3 weeks. She was followed up for a period of 1 year and remained asymptomatic.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/cjhr.cjhr_26_24breastimmunohistochemistrylymphomanon-hodgkin
spellingShingle Gurpreet Kaur Walia
Surjeet Dwivedi
Arijit Datta
Ramanjit Singh Akal
Is It Primary Carcinoma or Lymphoma Breast: Re-emphasizing the Value of Tissue Diagnosis in a Challenging Case Presenting With Pulmonary Thromboembolism
CHRISMED Journal of Health and Research
breast
immunohistochemistry
lymphoma
non-hodgkin
title Is It Primary Carcinoma or Lymphoma Breast: Re-emphasizing the Value of Tissue Diagnosis in a Challenging Case Presenting With Pulmonary Thromboembolism
title_full Is It Primary Carcinoma or Lymphoma Breast: Re-emphasizing the Value of Tissue Diagnosis in a Challenging Case Presenting With Pulmonary Thromboembolism
title_fullStr Is It Primary Carcinoma or Lymphoma Breast: Re-emphasizing the Value of Tissue Diagnosis in a Challenging Case Presenting With Pulmonary Thromboembolism
title_full_unstemmed Is It Primary Carcinoma or Lymphoma Breast: Re-emphasizing the Value of Tissue Diagnosis in a Challenging Case Presenting With Pulmonary Thromboembolism
title_short Is It Primary Carcinoma or Lymphoma Breast: Re-emphasizing the Value of Tissue Diagnosis in a Challenging Case Presenting With Pulmonary Thromboembolism
title_sort is it primary carcinoma or lymphoma breast re emphasizing the value of tissue diagnosis in a challenging case presenting with pulmonary thromboembolism
topic breast
immunohistochemistry
lymphoma
non-hodgkin
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/cjhr.cjhr_26_24
work_keys_str_mv AT gurpreetkaurwalia isitprimarycarcinomaorlymphomabreastreemphasizingthevalueoftissuediagnosisinachallengingcasepresentingwithpulmonarythromboembolism
AT surjeetdwivedi isitprimarycarcinomaorlymphomabreastreemphasizingthevalueoftissuediagnosisinachallengingcasepresentingwithpulmonarythromboembolism
AT arijitdatta isitprimarycarcinomaorlymphomabreastreemphasizingthevalueoftissuediagnosisinachallengingcasepresentingwithpulmonarythromboembolism
AT ramanjitsinghakal isitprimarycarcinomaorlymphomabreastreemphasizingthevalueoftissuediagnosisinachallengingcasepresentingwithpulmonarythromboembolism