The Spin Voltage Enhancement in Si/YIG/Co, Fe Spin Hall Thermopiles

Spin-Hall thermopiles have been previously proposed as a means to enhance the spin Seebeck effect (SSE). However, the use of platinum (Pt) for spin detection drives costs high and proves an impediment for scalability. In this work, a cost-effective spin-Hall thermopile constructed from opposite spin...

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Main Authors: Wimutti Kumpor, Perawas Kuptapol, Chalothon Wongjom, Ekkarat Pongophas, Yingyot Infahsaeng, Wasan Maiaugree, Santi Phumying, Rungrueang Pattanakul, Mati Horprathum, Chanunthorn Chananonnawathorn, Piyawat Piyasin, Supree Pinitsoontorn, Harihara Ramamoorthy, Ratchanok Somphonsane, Wanchai Pijitrojana, Sarut Ummartyotin, Poramed Wongjom
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/je/1140159
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author Wimutti Kumpor
Perawas Kuptapol
Chalothon Wongjom
Ekkarat Pongophas
Yingyot Infahsaeng
Wasan Maiaugree
Santi Phumying
Rungrueang Pattanakul
Mati Horprathum
Chanunthorn Chananonnawathorn
Piyawat Piyasin
Supree Pinitsoontorn
Harihara Ramamoorthy
Ratchanok Somphonsane
Wanchai Pijitrojana
Sarut Ummartyotin
Poramed Wongjom
author_facet Wimutti Kumpor
Perawas Kuptapol
Chalothon Wongjom
Ekkarat Pongophas
Yingyot Infahsaeng
Wasan Maiaugree
Santi Phumying
Rungrueang Pattanakul
Mati Horprathum
Chanunthorn Chananonnawathorn
Piyawat Piyasin
Supree Pinitsoontorn
Harihara Ramamoorthy
Ratchanok Somphonsane
Wanchai Pijitrojana
Sarut Ummartyotin
Poramed Wongjom
author_sort Wimutti Kumpor
collection DOAJ
description Spin-Hall thermopiles have been previously proposed as a means to enhance the spin Seebeck effect (SSE). However, the use of platinum (Pt) for spin detection drives costs high and proves an impediment for scalability. In this work, a cost-effective spin-Hall thermopile constructed from opposite spin-Hall angle ferromagnets, cobalt (Co) and iron (Fe), is reported. The devices are fabricated using a standard sputter-coated yttrium iron garnet (YIG) substrate that serves as the spin injector, and thermally evaporated Co and Fe strips that enable spin detection. When serially connected to form a (YIG/Co, Fe) thermopile structure, measurements indicate a significant enhancement of the spin voltage that results from the additive spin contributions of the opposite spin-Hall angle ferromagnets and the anomalous Nernst effect (ANE) that they exhibit. The YIG/Co, Fe thermopile reported here offers a cost-effective alternative to Pt-based thermopiles and the possibility of large-scale implementation to realize future thermoelectric generators.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-4912
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Engineering
spelling doaj-art-399fa3d6406d4937a5653306313601892025-01-08T00:00:03ZengWileyJournal of Engineering2314-49122024-01-01202410.1155/je/1140159The Spin Voltage Enhancement in Si/YIG/Co, Fe Spin Hall ThermopilesWimutti Kumpor0Perawas Kuptapol1Chalothon Wongjom2Ekkarat Pongophas3Yingyot Infahsaeng4Wasan Maiaugree5Santi Phumying6Rungrueang Pattanakul7Mati Horprathum8Chanunthorn Chananonnawathorn9Piyawat Piyasin10Supree Pinitsoontorn11Harihara Ramamoorthy12Ratchanok Somphonsane13Wanchai Pijitrojana14Sarut Ummartyotin15Poramed Wongjom16Division of PhysicsDivision of PhysicsDivision of PhysicsDivision of PhysicsDivision of PhysicsDivision of PhysicsDivision of PhysicsSynchrotron Light Research InstituteNational Electronics and Computer Technology CenterNational Electronics and Computer Technology CenterDepartment of PhysicsDepartment of PhysicsDepartment of Electronics EngineeringDepartment of PhysicsElectrical Engineering DepartmentDepartment of Materials and Textile TechnologyDivision of PhysicsSpin-Hall thermopiles have been previously proposed as a means to enhance the spin Seebeck effect (SSE). However, the use of platinum (Pt) for spin detection drives costs high and proves an impediment for scalability. In this work, a cost-effective spin-Hall thermopile constructed from opposite spin-Hall angle ferromagnets, cobalt (Co) and iron (Fe), is reported. The devices are fabricated using a standard sputter-coated yttrium iron garnet (YIG) substrate that serves as the spin injector, and thermally evaporated Co and Fe strips that enable spin detection. When serially connected to form a (YIG/Co, Fe) thermopile structure, measurements indicate a significant enhancement of the spin voltage that results from the additive spin contributions of the opposite spin-Hall angle ferromagnets and the anomalous Nernst effect (ANE) that they exhibit. The YIG/Co, Fe thermopile reported here offers a cost-effective alternative to Pt-based thermopiles and the possibility of large-scale implementation to realize future thermoelectric generators.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/je/1140159
spellingShingle Wimutti Kumpor
Perawas Kuptapol
Chalothon Wongjom
Ekkarat Pongophas
Yingyot Infahsaeng
Wasan Maiaugree
Santi Phumying
Rungrueang Pattanakul
Mati Horprathum
Chanunthorn Chananonnawathorn
Piyawat Piyasin
Supree Pinitsoontorn
Harihara Ramamoorthy
Ratchanok Somphonsane
Wanchai Pijitrojana
Sarut Ummartyotin
Poramed Wongjom
The Spin Voltage Enhancement in Si/YIG/Co, Fe Spin Hall Thermopiles
Journal of Engineering
title The Spin Voltage Enhancement in Si/YIG/Co, Fe Spin Hall Thermopiles
title_full The Spin Voltage Enhancement in Si/YIG/Co, Fe Spin Hall Thermopiles
title_fullStr The Spin Voltage Enhancement in Si/YIG/Co, Fe Spin Hall Thermopiles
title_full_unstemmed The Spin Voltage Enhancement in Si/YIG/Co, Fe Spin Hall Thermopiles
title_short The Spin Voltage Enhancement in Si/YIG/Co, Fe Spin Hall Thermopiles
title_sort spin voltage enhancement in si yig co fe spin hall thermopiles
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/je/1140159
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