Effect of Freezing Temperature on the Thermal, Rheological, and Gelatinization Properties of Freeze-Thaw-Dehydrated Potato Powder

To promote the application of freeze-thaw-dehydrated (FTD) potatoes and their gels, this study aimed to investigate the effects of freezing temperature on the physicochemical and gel properties of FTD potato powder and their correlation. The results revealed that, as the freezing temperature decreas...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xinyan Duan, Tingting Zhang, Qiannan Liu, Liang Zhang, Wei Liu, Ruixuan Zhao, Honghai Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Gels
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/10/11/744
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846153426616975360
author Xinyan Duan
Tingting Zhang
Qiannan Liu
Liang Zhang
Wei Liu
Ruixuan Zhao
Honghai Hu
author_facet Xinyan Duan
Tingting Zhang
Qiannan Liu
Liang Zhang
Wei Liu
Ruixuan Zhao
Honghai Hu
author_sort Xinyan Duan
collection DOAJ
description To promote the application of freeze-thaw-dehydrated (FTD) potatoes and their gels, this study aimed to investigate the effects of freezing temperature on the physicochemical and gel properties of FTD potato powder and their correlation. The results revealed that, as the freezing temperature decreased, the solubility exhibited an overall downwards trend resulting from soluble solids and amylose liberation. Owing to the better cell integrity at −20 °C, the solubility was greater than that of the other treatment groups. In contrast, the trough viscosity and melting enthalpy increased, and the final viscosity, and setback first increased but then decreased. Regarding the properties of the FTD potato powder gel, the storage modulus, loss modulus, hardness, adhesiveness, chewiness, and consistency first increased but then decreased with decreasing freezing temperature. At a moderate freezing temperature (−20 °C), the solubility and stability of the FTD potato powder were well maintained, and the final viscosity, setback, and hardness reached their highest values. Correlation analysis revealed that, with decreasing freezing temperature, the amount of FTD potato powder initially increased, followed by a decrease in the final viscosity and setback. This trend was positively correlated with the hardness of the FTD potato gel (r = 0.98, r = 0.93).
format Article
id doaj-art-390cc62be91f41b2acfae5f27a38b1fc
institution Kabale University
issn 2310-2861
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Gels
spelling doaj-art-390cc62be91f41b2acfae5f27a38b1fc2024-11-26T18:05:33ZengMDPI AGGels2310-28612024-11-01101174410.3390/gels10110744Effect of Freezing Temperature on the Thermal, Rheological, and Gelatinization Properties of Freeze-Thaw-Dehydrated Potato PowderXinyan Duan0Tingting Zhang1Qiannan Liu2Liang Zhang3Wei Liu4Ruixuan Zhao5Honghai Hu6Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Comprehensive Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100193, ChinaInstitute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Comprehensive Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100193, ChinaInstitute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Comprehensive Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100193, ChinaInstitute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Comprehensive Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100193, ChinaInstitute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Comprehensive Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100193, ChinaInstitute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Comprehensive Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100193, ChinaInstitute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Comprehensive Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100193, ChinaTo promote the application of freeze-thaw-dehydrated (FTD) potatoes and their gels, this study aimed to investigate the effects of freezing temperature on the physicochemical and gel properties of FTD potato powder and their correlation. The results revealed that, as the freezing temperature decreased, the solubility exhibited an overall downwards trend resulting from soluble solids and amylose liberation. Owing to the better cell integrity at −20 °C, the solubility was greater than that of the other treatment groups. In contrast, the trough viscosity and melting enthalpy increased, and the final viscosity, and setback first increased but then decreased. Regarding the properties of the FTD potato powder gel, the storage modulus, loss modulus, hardness, adhesiveness, chewiness, and consistency first increased but then decreased with decreasing freezing temperature. At a moderate freezing temperature (−20 °C), the solubility and stability of the FTD potato powder were well maintained, and the final viscosity, setback, and hardness reached their highest values. Correlation analysis revealed that, with decreasing freezing temperature, the amount of FTD potato powder initially increased, followed by a decrease in the final viscosity and setback. This trend was positively correlated with the hardness of the FTD potato gel (r = 0.98, r = 0.93).https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/10/11/744freeze-thawpotato powder gelthermal propertygel propertycorrelation analysis
spellingShingle Xinyan Duan
Tingting Zhang
Qiannan Liu
Liang Zhang
Wei Liu
Ruixuan Zhao
Honghai Hu
Effect of Freezing Temperature on the Thermal, Rheological, and Gelatinization Properties of Freeze-Thaw-Dehydrated Potato Powder
Gels
freeze-thaw
potato powder gel
thermal property
gel property
correlation analysis
title Effect of Freezing Temperature on the Thermal, Rheological, and Gelatinization Properties of Freeze-Thaw-Dehydrated Potato Powder
title_full Effect of Freezing Temperature on the Thermal, Rheological, and Gelatinization Properties of Freeze-Thaw-Dehydrated Potato Powder
title_fullStr Effect of Freezing Temperature on the Thermal, Rheological, and Gelatinization Properties of Freeze-Thaw-Dehydrated Potato Powder
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Freezing Temperature on the Thermal, Rheological, and Gelatinization Properties of Freeze-Thaw-Dehydrated Potato Powder
title_short Effect of Freezing Temperature on the Thermal, Rheological, and Gelatinization Properties of Freeze-Thaw-Dehydrated Potato Powder
title_sort effect of freezing temperature on the thermal rheological and gelatinization properties of freeze thaw dehydrated potato powder
topic freeze-thaw
potato powder gel
thermal property
gel property
correlation analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/10/11/744
work_keys_str_mv AT xinyanduan effectoffreezingtemperatureonthethermalrheologicalandgelatinizationpropertiesoffreezethawdehydratedpotatopowder
AT tingtingzhang effectoffreezingtemperatureonthethermalrheologicalandgelatinizationpropertiesoffreezethawdehydratedpotatopowder
AT qiannanliu effectoffreezingtemperatureonthethermalrheologicalandgelatinizationpropertiesoffreezethawdehydratedpotatopowder
AT liangzhang effectoffreezingtemperatureonthethermalrheologicalandgelatinizationpropertiesoffreezethawdehydratedpotatopowder
AT weiliu effectoffreezingtemperatureonthethermalrheologicalandgelatinizationpropertiesoffreezethawdehydratedpotatopowder
AT ruixuanzhao effectoffreezingtemperatureonthethermalrheologicalandgelatinizationpropertiesoffreezethawdehydratedpotatopowder
AT honghaihu effectoffreezingtemperatureonthethermalrheologicalandgelatinizationpropertiesoffreezethawdehydratedpotatopowder