Reduction of dissolved oxygen in minimizing corrosion

Concrete structures are susceptible to corrosion especially when exposed to marine environment. In order to minimize the corrosion in reinforced concrete, reduction of dissolved Oxygen (DO) in mixing water is recommended. The DO is the measurement of the amount of free Oxygen that is dissolved in wa...

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Main Authors: Mary Grace Ventanilla, Jason Ongpeng, Nishida Takahiro, Keiyu Kawaai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Technical University in Prague 2022-03-01
Series:Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/8045
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author Mary Grace Ventanilla
Jason Ongpeng
Nishida Takahiro
Keiyu Kawaai
author_facet Mary Grace Ventanilla
Jason Ongpeng
Nishida Takahiro
Keiyu Kawaai
author_sort Mary Grace Ventanilla
collection DOAJ
description Concrete structures are susceptible to corrosion especially when exposed to marine environment. In order to minimize the corrosion in reinforced concrete, reduction of dissolved Oxygen (DO) in mixing water is recommended. The DO is the measurement of the amount of free Oxygen that is dissolved in water which is proportional to the corrosion rate of steel bars inside concrete. In this paper, the use of industrial waste/by-products, agricultural waste, natural minerals, and green inhibitors as additive for cement in reducing the DO level of the mixing water was explored. Candidate materials from different types of agricultural waste, industrial waste, natural minerals, and green inhibitors. The percentage difference of DO were computed for all types of materials as ash or powder or extract in room temperature. This is the percentage difference of DO level in distilled water and the solution mixed with the candidate material having a mass ratio of 3 : 2 and/or 3 : 1. Results showed that more than 90% reduction of DO level were achieved when mixed with ginger extract, ginger powder, aloe vera extract, ginger pulp, and rice hull ash. Future experimental studies using the candidate materials producing reinforced concrete specimens with high reduction of DO level in mixing water is recommended.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2022-03-01
publisher Czech Technical University in Prague
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series Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings
spelling doaj-art-38b613c1c78f4ac5953cfc2c8d9600d12025-08-20T03:58:22ZengCzech Technical University in PragueActa Polytechnica CTU Proceedings2336-53822022-03-013362463010.14311/APP.2022.33.06245285Reduction of dissolved oxygen in minimizing corrosionMary Grace Ventanilla0Jason Ongpeng1Nishida Takahiro2Keiyu Kawaai3De La Salle University, Department of Civil Engineering, 2401 Taft Avenue, 0922 Manila, PhilippinesDe La Salle University, Department of Civil Engineering, 2401 Taft Avenue, 0922 Manila, PhilippinesPort and Airport Research Institute, Nagase 3-1-1 Yokosuka-shi, Kanagawa, 239-0826 Japan Ehime University, Bunkyo-Cho 3 Matsuyama-shi Emime, 790-0826 Japan Concrete structures are susceptible to corrosion especially when exposed to marine environment. In order to minimize the corrosion in reinforced concrete, reduction of dissolved Oxygen (DO) in mixing water is recommended. The DO is the measurement of the amount of free Oxygen that is dissolved in water which is proportional to the corrosion rate of steel bars inside concrete. In this paper, the use of industrial waste/by-products, agricultural waste, natural minerals, and green inhibitors as additive for cement in reducing the DO level of the mixing water was explored. Candidate materials from different types of agricultural waste, industrial waste, natural minerals, and green inhibitors. The percentage difference of DO were computed for all types of materials as ash or powder or extract in room temperature. This is the percentage difference of DO level in distilled water and the solution mixed with the candidate material having a mass ratio of 3 : 2 and/or 3 : 1. Results showed that more than 90% reduction of DO level were achieved when mixed with ginger extract, ginger powder, aloe vera extract, ginger pulp, and rice hull ash. Future experimental studies using the candidate materials producing reinforced concrete specimens with high reduction of DO level in mixing water is recommended.https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/8045corrosiondissolved oxygenwaste
spellingShingle Mary Grace Ventanilla
Jason Ongpeng
Nishida Takahiro
Keiyu Kawaai
Reduction of dissolved oxygen in minimizing corrosion
Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings
corrosion
dissolved oxygen
waste
title Reduction of dissolved oxygen in minimizing corrosion
title_full Reduction of dissolved oxygen in minimizing corrosion
title_fullStr Reduction of dissolved oxygen in minimizing corrosion
title_full_unstemmed Reduction of dissolved oxygen in minimizing corrosion
title_short Reduction of dissolved oxygen in minimizing corrosion
title_sort reduction of dissolved oxygen in minimizing corrosion
topic corrosion
dissolved oxygen
waste
url https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/8045
work_keys_str_mv AT marygraceventanilla reductionofdissolvedoxygeninminimizingcorrosion
AT jasonongpeng reductionofdissolvedoxygeninminimizingcorrosion
AT nishidatakahiro reductionofdissolvedoxygeninminimizingcorrosion
AT keiyukawaai reductionofdissolvedoxygeninminimizingcorrosion