Fascioliasis: A Zoonotic Disease and Diagnostic Capture Using Radiological Imaging

Fascioliasis, also known as hepatic distomatosis or fasciolosis, is a zoonotic infection caused by the trematodes of Fasciola. The usual reservoir for this parasitic disease is herbivorous mammals, including humans, sheep, goats, and cattle. However, humans can contract this zoonosis infection by in...

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Main Authors: Anggraeni Ayu Rengganis, Aan Awaludin, Yudhi Ratna Nugraheni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2024-09-01
Series:Journal of Parasite Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JoPS/article/view/58234
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author Anggraeni Ayu Rengganis
Aan Awaludin
Yudhi Ratna Nugraheni
author_facet Anggraeni Ayu Rengganis
Aan Awaludin
Yudhi Ratna Nugraheni
author_sort Anggraeni Ayu Rengganis
collection DOAJ
description Fascioliasis, also known as hepatic distomatosis or fasciolosis, is a zoonotic infection caused by the trematodes of Fasciola. The usual reservoir for this parasitic disease is herbivorous mammals, including humans, sheep, goats, and cattle. However, humans can contract this zoonosis infection by ingesting metacercaria, a juvenile trematode stage, which adheres to aquatic vegetation. Fascioliasis is typically present asymptomatically. However, human fascioliasis may have symptoms such as eosinophilia, abdominal discomfort, and various corroborative findings covering multiple diagnostic modalities. These diagnostic options include parasitological fecal examination, which observes the parasite in the feces; radiological imaging techniques, which envision the anatomical abnormalities created by the invasion; and serological studies, which could detect the immune response system to the infestation of the parasite. This review article aims to characterize fascioliasis in terms of zoonotic occurrence, outline the available diagnostic modalities, and highlight the specific significance of radiological imaging. This may contribute to the timely and adequate identification of the condition. This review article may contribute to forming the professional dialogue concerning fascioliasis, including its epidemiology, clinical presentation, and differential diagnostics
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2599-0993
2656-5331
language English
publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher Universitas Airlangga
record_format Article
series Journal of Parasite Science
spelling doaj-art-38532687d9b64b579b0ebb0cd3fc14c32025-01-09T04:32:50ZengUniversitas AirlanggaJournal of Parasite Science2599-09932656-53312024-09-0182768010.20473/jops.v8i2.5823456400Fascioliasis: A Zoonotic Disease and Diagnostic Capture Using Radiological ImagingAnggraeni Ayu Rengganis0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7082-5911Aan Awaludin1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2491-3931Yudhi Ratna Nugraheni2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0996-970XDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada,Livestock Production Study Program, Department of Animal Science, Politeknik Negeri JemberDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah MadaFascioliasis, also known as hepatic distomatosis or fasciolosis, is a zoonotic infection caused by the trematodes of Fasciola. The usual reservoir for this parasitic disease is herbivorous mammals, including humans, sheep, goats, and cattle. However, humans can contract this zoonosis infection by ingesting metacercaria, a juvenile trematode stage, which adheres to aquatic vegetation. Fascioliasis is typically present asymptomatically. However, human fascioliasis may have symptoms such as eosinophilia, abdominal discomfort, and various corroborative findings covering multiple diagnostic modalities. These diagnostic options include parasitological fecal examination, which observes the parasite in the feces; radiological imaging techniques, which envision the anatomical abnormalities created by the invasion; and serological studies, which could detect the immune response system to the infestation of the parasite. This review article aims to characterize fascioliasis in terms of zoonotic occurrence, outline the available diagnostic modalities, and highlight the specific significance of radiological imaging. This may contribute to the timely and adequate identification of the condition. This review article may contribute to forming the professional dialogue concerning fascioliasis, including its epidemiology, clinical presentation, and differential diagnosticshttps://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JoPS/article/view/58234diagnosisfascioliasisradiologytrematodezoonotic
spellingShingle Anggraeni Ayu Rengganis
Aan Awaludin
Yudhi Ratna Nugraheni
Fascioliasis: A Zoonotic Disease and Diagnostic Capture Using Radiological Imaging
Journal of Parasite Science
diagnosis
fascioliasis
radiology
trematode
zoonotic
title Fascioliasis: A Zoonotic Disease and Diagnostic Capture Using Radiological Imaging
title_full Fascioliasis: A Zoonotic Disease and Diagnostic Capture Using Radiological Imaging
title_fullStr Fascioliasis: A Zoonotic Disease and Diagnostic Capture Using Radiological Imaging
title_full_unstemmed Fascioliasis: A Zoonotic Disease and Diagnostic Capture Using Radiological Imaging
title_short Fascioliasis: A Zoonotic Disease and Diagnostic Capture Using Radiological Imaging
title_sort fascioliasis a zoonotic disease and diagnostic capture using radiological imaging
topic diagnosis
fascioliasis
radiology
trematode
zoonotic
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JoPS/article/view/58234
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AT aanawaludin fascioliasisazoonoticdiseaseanddiagnosticcaptureusingradiologicalimaging
AT yudhiratnanugraheni fascioliasisazoonoticdiseaseanddiagnosticcaptureusingradiologicalimaging