Diagnostic Value of Fuld Object Memory Evaluation on Dementia after Stroke

Objective:To explore the diagnostic value of Fuld Object Memory Evaluation (FOME) on dementia after stroke.Methods:A total of 100 patients with vascular dementia (the case group) were tested by the FOME and Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) with 100 healthy subjects who did physical examination i...

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Main Authors: Bo CHEN, Jihua YU, Fangyuan XU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Office of Rehabilitation Medicine 2019-10-01
Series:康复学报
Subjects:
Online Access:http://kfxb.publish.founderss.cn/thesisDetails#10.3724/SP.J.1329.2019.05054
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author Bo CHEN
Jihua YU
Fangyuan XU
author_facet Bo CHEN
Jihua YU
Fangyuan XU
author_sort Bo CHEN
collection DOAJ
description Objective:To explore the diagnostic value of Fuld Object Memory Evaluation (FOME) on dementia after stroke.Methods:A total of 100 patients with vascular dementia (the case group) were tested by the FOME and Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) with 100 healthy subjects who did physical examination in the same period of our hospital (the control group). The FOME involved direction recognition, object naming, visual naming, first, second, and last recall and the final memory. The MMSE tested the orientation, immediate recall, calculating ability and attention, delayed recall, naming, retelling orally, language comprehension, reading comprehension, language expression and visuospatial ability. The comparison was done on the results of the tests and the background conditions, such as gender, age, education and residence; and it was also analysed by ROC curve with the diagnostic value of the FOME on vascular dementia, calculating the diagnostic sensitivity, specificity and Jordon index, and comparing with the results of MMSE.Results:There was no statistical significance between the two groups (<italic>P</italic>&gt; 0.05) in aspects of gender, age, educational level and residence; while the differences between test results of the two groups were statistically significant (<italic>t</italic>=14.707 and <italic>t</italic>=13.486, <italic>P</italic>&lt; 0.001), and the scores of the case group were lower than those of the control group. As the ROC curve shown, the optimal cutoff value of MMSE was 27, that of the FOME was 14, the sensitivity of MMSE was 63.98%, the specificity of MMSE was 94.17%, and those of the FOME were 63.45%and 95.48%, respectively.Conclusion:The FOME can be equivalent to the MMSE in the diagnosis of dementia after stroke; with advantages in no considering education background and age, which can be expected to have a wider clinical application.
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spelling doaj-art-3851a4701fb543a9bb0d7b5f854b6adb2025-01-14T10:04:21ZengEditorial Office of Rehabilitation Medicine康复学报2096-03282019-10-0129545723130488Diagnostic Value of Fuld Object Memory Evaluation on Dementia after StrokeBo CHENJihua YUFangyuan XUObjective:To explore the diagnostic value of Fuld Object Memory Evaluation (FOME) on dementia after stroke.Methods:A total of 100 patients with vascular dementia (the case group) were tested by the FOME and Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) with 100 healthy subjects who did physical examination in the same period of our hospital (the control group). The FOME involved direction recognition, object naming, visual naming, first, second, and last recall and the final memory. The MMSE tested the orientation, immediate recall, calculating ability and attention, delayed recall, naming, retelling orally, language comprehension, reading comprehension, language expression and visuospatial ability. The comparison was done on the results of the tests and the background conditions, such as gender, age, education and residence; and it was also analysed by ROC curve with the diagnostic value of the FOME on vascular dementia, calculating the diagnostic sensitivity, specificity and Jordon index, and comparing with the results of MMSE.Results:There was no statistical significance between the two groups (<italic>P</italic>&gt; 0.05) in aspects of gender, age, educational level and residence; while the differences between test results of the two groups were statistically significant (<italic>t</italic>=14.707 and <italic>t</italic>=13.486, <italic>P</italic>&lt; 0.001), and the scores of the case group were lower than those of the control group. As the ROC curve shown, the optimal cutoff value of MMSE was 27, that of the FOME was 14, the sensitivity of MMSE was 63.98%, the specificity of MMSE was 94.17%, and those of the FOME were 63.45%and 95.48%, respectively.Conclusion:The FOME can be equivalent to the MMSE in the diagnosis of dementia after stroke; with advantages in no considering education background and age, which can be expected to have a wider clinical application.http://kfxb.publish.founderss.cn/thesisDetails#10.3724/SP.J.1329.2019.05054dementia after strokevascular dementiaFuld Object Memory EvaluationMini-Mental State Examinationdiagnostic value
spellingShingle Bo CHEN
Jihua YU
Fangyuan XU
Diagnostic Value of Fuld Object Memory Evaluation on Dementia after Stroke
康复学报
dementia after stroke
vascular dementia
Fuld Object Memory Evaluation
Mini-Mental State Examination
diagnostic value
title Diagnostic Value of Fuld Object Memory Evaluation on Dementia after Stroke
title_full Diagnostic Value of Fuld Object Memory Evaluation on Dementia after Stroke
title_fullStr Diagnostic Value of Fuld Object Memory Evaluation on Dementia after Stroke
title_full_unstemmed Diagnostic Value of Fuld Object Memory Evaluation on Dementia after Stroke
title_short Diagnostic Value of Fuld Object Memory Evaluation on Dementia after Stroke
title_sort diagnostic value of fuld object memory evaluation on dementia after stroke
topic dementia after stroke
vascular dementia
Fuld Object Memory Evaluation
Mini-Mental State Examination
diagnostic value
url http://kfxb.publish.founderss.cn/thesisDetails#10.3724/SP.J.1329.2019.05054
work_keys_str_mv AT bochen diagnosticvalueoffuldobjectmemoryevaluationondementiaafterstroke
AT jihuayu diagnosticvalueoffuldobjectmemoryevaluationondementiaafterstroke
AT fangyuanxu diagnosticvalueoffuldobjectmemoryevaluationondementiaafterstroke