Ligand-enabled Ni-catalysed dicarbofunctionalisation of alkenes with diverse native functional groups

Abstract The transition metal-catalysed dicarbofunctionalisation of unactivated alkenes normally requires exogenous strong coordinated directing groups, thus reducing the overall reaction efficiency. Here, we report a ligand-enabled Ni(II)-catalysed dicarbofunctionalisation of unactivated alkenes wi...

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Main Authors: Dao-Ming Wang, Hui-Mei Shan, Li-Qin She, Yu-Qing He, Yichen Wu, Yong Tang, Li-Ping Xu, Peng Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-11-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-54170-9
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author Dao-Ming Wang
Hui-Mei Shan
Li-Qin She
Yu-Qing He
Yichen Wu
Yong Tang
Li-Ping Xu
Peng Wang
author_facet Dao-Ming Wang
Hui-Mei Shan
Li-Qin She
Yu-Qing He
Yichen Wu
Yong Tang
Li-Ping Xu
Peng Wang
author_sort Dao-Ming Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The transition metal-catalysed dicarbofunctionalisation of unactivated alkenes normally requires exogenous strong coordinated directing groups, thus reducing the overall reaction efficiency. Here, we report a ligand-enabled Ni(II)-catalysed dicarbofunctionalisation of unactivated alkenes with aryl/alkenyl boronic acids and alkyl halides as the coupling partners with a diverse range of native functional groups as the directing group. This dicarbofunctionalisation protocol provides an efficient and direct route towards vicinal 1,2-disubstituted alkanes using primary, secondary, tertiary amides, sulfonamides, as well as secondary and tertiary amines under redox-neutral conditions that are challenging to access through conventional methods. The key to the success of this reaction is the use of a bulky β-diketone ligand, which could enable the insertion of alkene to aryl-Ni(II) species, stabilize the alkyl-Ni(II) species and inhibit the homolytic alkyl-Ni(II) cleavage, supporting by both experimental and computational studies. This dicarbofunctionalisation reaction features the use of native directing group, a broad substrate scope, and excellent scalability.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2041-1723
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
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series Nature Communications
spelling doaj-art-382c7a0fa19c450584ac4d1425b8e2ea2024-12-01T12:36:02ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232024-11-0115111210.1038/s41467-024-54170-9Ligand-enabled Ni-catalysed dicarbofunctionalisation of alkenes with diverse native functional groupsDao-Ming Wang0Hui-Mei Shan1Li-Qin She2Yu-Qing He3Yichen Wu4Yong Tang5Li-Ping Xu6Peng Wang7State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry and Shanghai-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory in Chemical Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong UniversityState Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry and Shanghai-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory in Chemical Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry and Shanghai-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory in Chemical Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry and Shanghai-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory in Chemical Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry and Shanghai-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory in Chemical Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong UniversityState Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry and Shanghai-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory in Chemical Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)Abstract The transition metal-catalysed dicarbofunctionalisation of unactivated alkenes normally requires exogenous strong coordinated directing groups, thus reducing the overall reaction efficiency. Here, we report a ligand-enabled Ni(II)-catalysed dicarbofunctionalisation of unactivated alkenes with aryl/alkenyl boronic acids and alkyl halides as the coupling partners with a diverse range of native functional groups as the directing group. This dicarbofunctionalisation protocol provides an efficient and direct route towards vicinal 1,2-disubstituted alkanes using primary, secondary, tertiary amides, sulfonamides, as well as secondary and tertiary amines under redox-neutral conditions that are challenging to access through conventional methods. The key to the success of this reaction is the use of a bulky β-diketone ligand, which could enable the insertion of alkene to aryl-Ni(II) species, stabilize the alkyl-Ni(II) species and inhibit the homolytic alkyl-Ni(II) cleavage, supporting by both experimental and computational studies. This dicarbofunctionalisation reaction features the use of native directing group, a broad substrate scope, and excellent scalability.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-54170-9
spellingShingle Dao-Ming Wang
Hui-Mei Shan
Li-Qin She
Yu-Qing He
Yichen Wu
Yong Tang
Li-Ping Xu
Peng Wang
Ligand-enabled Ni-catalysed dicarbofunctionalisation of alkenes with diverse native functional groups
Nature Communications
title Ligand-enabled Ni-catalysed dicarbofunctionalisation of alkenes with diverse native functional groups
title_full Ligand-enabled Ni-catalysed dicarbofunctionalisation of alkenes with diverse native functional groups
title_fullStr Ligand-enabled Ni-catalysed dicarbofunctionalisation of alkenes with diverse native functional groups
title_full_unstemmed Ligand-enabled Ni-catalysed dicarbofunctionalisation of alkenes with diverse native functional groups
title_short Ligand-enabled Ni-catalysed dicarbofunctionalisation of alkenes with diverse native functional groups
title_sort ligand enabled ni catalysed dicarbofunctionalisation of alkenes with diverse native functional groups
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-54170-9
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