Application of active learning technique in recognition of diagenetic facies of Mesozoic buried-hill clastic rock reservoirs in Chengdao-Zhuanghai area

The Mesozoic buried-hill clastic rock reservoirs in the Chengdao-Zhuanghai area have great exploration potential, but the reservoirs are highly heterogeneous, with few wells available for coring, making it challenging to predict high-quality reservoirs. A training dataset where logging...

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Main Authors: ZHANG Pengfei, QIN Feng, WU Songbai, SUN Yaoting, LIU Ruijuan, ZHANG Liqiang, YAN Yiming, MENG Yuan
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Petroleum Geology and Recovery Efficiency 2025-07-01
Series:Youqi dizhi yu caishoulu
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Online Access:https://yqcs.publish.founderss.cn/thesisDetails#10.13673/j.pgre.202311038&lang=en
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author ZHANG Pengfei
QIN Feng
WU Songbai
SUN Yaoting
LIU Ruijuan
ZHANG Liqiang
YAN Yiming
MENG Yuan
author_facet ZHANG Pengfei
QIN Feng
WU Songbai
SUN Yaoting
LIU Ruijuan
ZHANG Liqiang
YAN Yiming
MENG Yuan
author_sort ZHANG Pengfei
collection DOAJ
description The Mesozoic buried-hill clastic rock reservoirs in the Chengdao-Zhuanghai area have great exploration potential, but the reservoirs are highly heterogeneous, with few wells available for coring, making it challenging to predict high-quality reservoirs. A training dataset where logging data corresponded to diagenetic facies labels was established through the statistical analysis of core samples, thin sections, and logging data, as well as the petrologic characteristics and diagenetic facies types of the reservoir in this region. Recognition of diagenetic facies of the reservoirs was carried out using active learning and supervised learning techniques, and the development intervals of high-quality reservoirs were predicted. The results indicate that most Mesozoic buried-hill clastic rock reservoirs in the Chengdao-Zhuanghai area are composed of lithic feldspar sandstones, followed by feldspathic lithic sandstone. The main reservoir space is composed of secondary pores, followed by fractures. They can be classified into four diagenetic facies types: strong compaction with moderate-weak dissolution and weak cementation facies (SCF), strong dissolution with strong-moderate compaction and weak cementation facies (SDF), strong cementation with weak compaction and weak dissolution facies (SCF), and transitional facies (TF). Among them, the diagenetic facies named SDF exhibit the best overall reservoir properties, followed by TF. The machine learning results indicate that the active learning technique exhibits strong inter-well generalization capabilities, high prediction accuracy, and enhanced human-machine interactive learning abilities compared to random forest supervised classification models. The TF with moderate preferred physical properties is the primary diagenetic facies type in the Mesozoic buried-hill clastic rock reservoirs in the Chengdao-Zhuanghai area, followed by SDF. Differential dissolution is the primary controlling factor for Mesozoic high-quality reservoirs in the Chengdao-Zhuanghai area.
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language zho
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publisher Editorial Office of Petroleum Geology and Recovery Efficiency
record_format Article
series Youqi dizhi yu caishoulu
spelling doaj-art-37bd6547f48940c2a90cf06a7cd1efeb2025-08-22T07:16:34ZzhoEditorial Office of Petroleum Geology and Recovery EfficiencyYouqi dizhi yu caishoulu1009-96032025-07-01324566710.13673/j.pgre.2023110381009-9603(2025)04-0056-12Application of active learning technique in recognition of diagenetic facies of Mesozoic buried-hill clastic rock reservoirs in Chengdao-Zhuanghai areaZHANG Pengfei0QIN Feng1WU Songbai2SUN Yaoting3LIU Ruijuan4ZHANG Liqiang5YAN Yiming6MENG Yuan7Western Oil and Gas Exploration Project Department, Shengli Oilfield Company, SINOPEC, Dongying City, Shandong Province, 257001, ChinaExploration and Development Research Institute, Shengli Oilfield Company, SINOPEC, Dongying City, Shandong Province, 257015, ChinaExploration and Development Research Institute, Shengli Oilfield Company, SINOPEC, Dongying City, Shandong Province, 257015, ChinaShandong University of Aeronautics, Binzhou City, Shandong Province,256600, ChinaExploration and Development Research Institute, Shengli Oilfield Company, SINOPEC, Dongying City, Shandong Province, 257015, ChinaSchool of Geoscience, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao City, Shandong Province, 266580, ChinaSchool of Geoscience, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao City, Shandong Province, 266580, ChinaSchool of Geoscience, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao City, Shandong Province, 266580, ChinaThe Mesozoic buried-hill clastic rock reservoirs in the Chengdao-Zhuanghai area have great exploration potential, but the reservoirs are highly heterogeneous, with few wells available for coring, making it challenging to predict high-quality reservoirs. A training dataset where logging data corresponded to diagenetic facies labels was established through the statistical analysis of core samples, thin sections, and logging data, as well as the petrologic characteristics and diagenetic facies types of the reservoir in this region. Recognition of diagenetic facies of the reservoirs was carried out using active learning and supervised learning techniques, and the development intervals of high-quality reservoirs were predicted. The results indicate that most Mesozoic buried-hill clastic rock reservoirs in the Chengdao-Zhuanghai area are composed of lithic feldspar sandstones, followed by feldspathic lithic sandstone. The main reservoir space is composed of secondary pores, followed by fractures. They can be classified into four diagenetic facies types: strong compaction with moderate-weak dissolution and weak cementation facies (SCF), strong dissolution with strong-moderate compaction and weak cementation facies (SDF), strong cementation with weak compaction and weak dissolution facies (SCF), and transitional facies (TF). Among them, the diagenetic facies named SDF exhibit the best overall reservoir properties, followed by TF. The machine learning results indicate that the active learning technique exhibits strong inter-well generalization capabilities, high prediction accuracy, and enhanced human-machine interactive learning abilities compared to random forest supervised classification models. The TF with moderate preferred physical properties is the primary diagenetic facies type in the Mesozoic buried-hill clastic rock reservoirs in the Chengdao-Zhuanghai area, followed by SDF. Differential dissolution is the primary controlling factor for Mesozoic high-quality reservoirs in the Chengdao-Zhuanghai area.https://yqcs.publish.founderss.cn/thesisDetails#10.13673/j.pgre.202311038&lang=enmesozoic reservoirdiagenetic faciesactive learninglogging recognitionchengdao-zhuanghai area
spellingShingle ZHANG Pengfei
QIN Feng
WU Songbai
SUN Yaoting
LIU Ruijuan
ZHANG Liqiang
YAN Yiming
MENG Yuan
Application of active learning technique in recognition of diagenetic facies of Mesozoic buried-hill clastic rock reservoirs in Chengdao-Zhuanghai area
Youqi dizhi yu caishoulu
mesozoic reservoir
diagenetic facies
active learning
logging recognition
chengdao-zhuanghai area
title Application of active learning technique in recognition of diagenetic facies of Mesozoic buried-hill clastic rock reservoirs in Chengdao-Zhuanghai area
title_full Application of active learning technique in recognition of diagenetic facies of Mesozoic buried-hill clastic rock reservoirs in Chengdao-Zhuanghai area
title_fullStr Application of active learning technique in recognition of diagenetic facies of Mesozoic buried-hill clastic rock reservoirs in Chengdao-Zhuanghai area
title_full_unstemmed Application of active learning technique in recognition of diagenetic facies of Mesozoic buried-hill clastic rock reservoirs in Chengdao-Zhuanghai area
title_short Application of active learning technique in recognition of diagenetic facies of Mesozoic buried-hill clastic rock reservoirs in Chengdao-Zhuanghai area
title_sort application of active learning technique in recognition of diagenetic facies of mesozoic buried hill clastic rock reservoirs in chengdao zhuanghai area
topic mesozoic reservoir
diagenetic facies
active learning
logging recognition
chengdao-zhuanghai area
url https://yqcs.publish.founderss.cn/thesisDetails#10.13673/j.pgre.202311038&lang=en
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