Space-time spectrum sharing based on game theory:dynamic access and penalty strategy

To tackle the challenge of inefficient utilization of spatiotemporal spectrum resources in heterogeneous networks, a reliable spectrum sharing strategy based on game theory was proposed for scenarios where multiple secondary users dynamically access through sensing spatiotemporal spectrum opportunit...

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Main Authors: Yangyang NIU, Zhiqing WEI, Zhiyong FENG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2023-12-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
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Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2023218/
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author Yangyang NIU
Zhiqing WEI
Zhiyong FENG
author_facet Yangyang NIU
Zhiqing WEI
Zhiyong FENG
author_sort Yangyang NIU
collection DOAJ
description To tackle the challenge of inefficient utilization of spatiotemporal spectrum resources in heterogeneous networks, a reliable spectrum sharing strategy based on game theory was proposed for scenarios where multiple secondary users dynamically access through sensing spatiotemporal spectrum opportunities.Firstly, secondary users sensed the activity state of primary users through channel sampling and subsequently seek suitable spatiotemporal spectrum opportunities.Each secondary user aimed to access more spectrum resources while preventing quality degradation between primary users.Consequently, a negotiation of individual utilities between secondary and primary users was needed, in order to reach a mixed Nash equilibrium.When the secondary user's transmission power was abnormal, its behavior would be regarded as a violation.Then, a backoff time compensation algorithm was presented to penalize the secondary users, according to the number of violations and active nodes in the network.Finally, simulation results validate the effectiveness of the spatiotemporal spectrum opportunities sharing strategy with the penalty mechanism.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1000-436X
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publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Editorial Department of Journal on Communications
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series Tongxin xuebao
spelling doaj-art-37700868207c46d0afba4797420422382025-01-14T06:22:25ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2023-12-0144283859384381Space-time spectrum sharing based on game theory:dynamic access and penalty strategyYangyang NIUZhiqing WEIZhiyong FENGTo tackle the challenge of inefficient utilization of spatiotemporal spectrum resources in heterogeneous networks, a reliable spectrum sharing strategy based on game theory was proposed for scenarios where multiple secondary users dynamically access through sensing spatiotemporal spectrum opportunities.Firstly, secondary users sensed the activity state of primary users through channel sampling and subsequently seek suitable spatiotemporal spectrum opportunities.Each secondary user aimed to access more spectrum resources while preventing quality degradation between primary users.Consequently, a negotiation of individual utilities between secondary and primary users was needed, in order to reach a mixed Nash equilibrium.When the secondary user's transmission power was abnormal, its behavior would be regarded as a violation.Then, a backoff time compensation algorithm was presented to penalize the secondary users, according to the number of violations and active nodes in the network.Finally, simulation results validate the effectiveness of the spatiotemporal spectrum opportunities sharing strategy with the penalty mechanism.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2023218/cognitive radio networkspatiotemporal spectrum opportunitymixed Nash equilibriumbackoff time compensation
spellingShingle Yangyang NIU
Zhiqing WEI
Zhiyong FENG
Space-time spectrum sharing based on game theory:dynamic access and penalty strategy
Tongxin xuebao
cognitive radio network
spatiotemporal spectrum opportunity
mixed Nash equilibrium
backoff time compensation
title Space-time spectrum sharing based on game theory:dynamic access and penalty strategy
title_full Space-time spectrum sharing based on game theory:dynamic access and penalty strategy
title_fullStr Space-time spectrum sharing based on game theory:dynamic access and penalty strategy
title_full_unstemmed Space-time spectrum sharing based on game theory:dynamic access and penalty strategy
title_short Space-time spectrum sharing based on game theory:dynamic access and penalty strategy
title_sort space time spectrum sharing based on game theory dynamic access and penalty strategy
topic cognitive radio network
spatiotemporal spectrum opportunity
mixed Nash equilibrium
backoff time compensation
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2023218/
work_keys_str_mv AT yangyangniu spacetimespectrumsharingbasedongametheorydynamicaccessandpenaltystrategy
AT zhiqingwei spacetimespectrumsharingbasedongametheorydynamicaccessandpenaltystrategy
AT zhiyongfeng spacetimespectrumsharingbasedongametheorydynamicaccessandpenaltystrategy