The Development of Food Waste Management in Universiti Malaysia Perlis

Due to changing lifestyles and population expansion, food waste is currently on the rise. A large amount of food waste can lead to a number of issues, including those that impact the environment and public health and are caused by ineffective food waste management. The objective of this study was to...

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Main Authors: Zakarya Irnis Azura, Dzahran Nur Uzma, Izhar Tengku Nuraiti Tengku, Amat Roshazita Che, Isa Mohd Firdaus Mohd
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2024-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/119/e3sconf_icongeet2024_03005.pdf
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author Zakarya Irnis Azura
Dzahran Nur Uzma
Izhar Tengku Nuraiti Tengku
Amat Roshazita Che
Isa Mohd Firdaus Mohd
author_facet Zakarya Irnis Azura
Dzahran Nur Uzma
Izhar Tengku Nuraiti Tengku
Amat Roshazita Che
Isa Mohd Firdaus Mohd
author_sort Zakarya Irnis Azura
collection DOAJ
description Due to changing lifestyles and population expansion, food waste is currently on the rise. A large amount of food waste can lead to a number of issues, including those that impact the environment and public health and are caused by ineffective food waste management. The objective of this study was to determine physical and chemical properties of manual composting and composting machine. Two methods for composting to manage the food waste produced such as manual composting bin and composting machine were conducted. Firstly, temperature results obtained for manual composting is 33°C while composting machine is 56°C. However, nitrogen results obtained for manual composting and composting machine are 1.4 % and 2.1 % while phosphorus result obtained for manual composting and composting machine are 4.5 mg/L and 4.23 mg/L. After that, for potassium results obtained for manual composting and composting machine are 3.02 mg/L and 2.2 mg/L. Lastly, the best method to manage food waste is manual composting based on data analysis, manual composting achieved the most optimal range for all parameters and making the best compost in this research compare to composting machine. Food waste generation rate for 8 cafeteria per week is 0.079 kg/capita/week and 28.96 kg/capita/year for a year.
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issn 2267-1242
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publishDate 2024-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-374135325226477eaef9fb8bf79ca2c42024-11-21T11:28:24ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422024-01-015890300510.1051/e3sconf/202458903005e3sconf_icongeet2024_03005The Development of Food Waste Management in Universiti Malaysia PerlisZakarya Irnis Azura0Dzahran Nur Uzma1Izhar Tengku Nuraiti Tengku2Amat Roshazita Che3Isa Mohd Firdaus Mohd4Faculty of Civil Engineering & Technology, Universiti Malaysia PerlisFaculty of Civil Engineering & Technology, Universiti Malaysia PerlisFaculty of Civil Engineering & Technology, Universiti Malaysia PerlisFaculty of Civil Engineering & Technology, Universiti Malaysia PerlisE-Idaman Sdn. Bhd. Wisma IdamanDue to changing lifestyles and population expansion, food waste is currently on the rise. A large amount of food waste can lead to a number of issues, including those that impact the environment and public health and are caused by ineffective food waste management. The objective of this study was to determine physical and chemical properties of manual composting and composting machine. Two methods for composting to manage the food waste produced such as manual composting bin and composting machine were conducted. Firstly, temperature results obtained for manual composting is 33°C while composting machine is 56°C. However, nitrogen results obtained for manual composting and composting machine are 1.4 % and 2.1 % while phosphorus result obtained for manual composting and composting machine are 4.5 mg/L and 4.23 mg/L. After that, for potassium results obtained for manual composting and composting machine are 3.02 mg/L and 2.2 mg/L. Lastly, the best method to manage food waste is manual composting based on data analysis, manual composting achieved the most optimal range for all parameters and making the best compost in this research compare to composting machine. Food waste generation rate for 8 cafeteria per week is 0.079 kg/capita/week and 28.96 kg/capita/year for a year.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/119/e3sconf_icongeet2024_03005.pdf
spellingShingle Zakarya Irnis Azura
Dzahran Nur Uzma
Izhar Tengku Nuraiti Tengku
Amat Roshazita Che
Isa Mohd Firdaus Mohd
The Development of Food Waste Management in Universiti Malaysia Perlis
E3S Web of Conferences
title The Development of Food Waste Management in Universiti Malaysia Perlis
title_full The Development of Food Waste Management in Universiti Malaysia Perlis
title_fullStr The Development of Food Waste Management in Universiti Malaysia Perlis
title_full_unstemmed The Development of Food Waste Management in Universiti Malaysia Perlis
title_short The Development of Food Waste Management in Universiti Malaysia Perlis
title_sort development of food waste management in universiti malaysia perlis
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/119/e3sconf_icongeet2024_03005.pdf
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