Strengthening STEM education through a professional development program on enhancing teachers' TPACK in selected calculus topics

One means to strengthen STEM education is providing appropriate and timely professional development programs among teachers. Hence, this study aimed to develop, implement, and evaluate a professional development (PD) program using training as the PD model on enhancing senior high school mathematics...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jeneveb T. Malusay, Sylvester T. Cortes, Jay M. Ontolan, Tess P. Englis, Gabriel M. Pagaran, Rhey L. Dizon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2024.1487350/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841525839472099328
author Jeneveb T. Malusay
Sylvester T. Cortes
Jay M. Ontolan
Tess P. Englis
Gabriel M. Pagaran
Rhey L. Dizon
author_facet Jeneveb T. Malusay
Sylvester T. Cortes
Jay M. Ontolan
Tess P. Englis
Gabriel M. Pagaran
Rhey L. Dizon
author_sort Jeneveb T. Malusay
collection DOAJ
description One means to strengthen STEM education is providing appropriate and timely professional development programs among teachers. Hence, this study aimed to develop, implement, and evaluate a professional development (PD) program using training as the PD model on enhancing senior high school mathematics teachers' technological, pedagogical, and content knowledge (TPACK) on selected Calculus topics, namely, derivatives, integration, and their applications. The PD program consisted of a series of lectures and workshops in designing teaching–learning sequence of the topics. Employing the mixed-methods sequential explanatory design, initial and final TPACK of the 11 senior high school mathematics teachers were evaluated. Data analysis showed that teachers' TPACK progressed from generally limited to the expert level. At the end of the PD program, teachers were tasked to present a teaching learning sequence (TLS) as the output of the PD program and as evidence of their learning. These were rated by experts, and the results generally fall at the very satisfactory levels across all domains of TPACK. Supported by the teacher-participants' narratives, the PD program proved to be a transformative experience for teachers, thus enabling them to acquire technological, pedagogical, and content knowledge in derivatives, integration, and their applications.
format Article
id doaj-art-36fb5bebf5504add9c2e1fb920534d50
institution Kabale University
issn 2504-284X
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Education
spelling doaj-art-36fb5bebf5504add9c2e1fb920534d502025-01-17T06:50:45ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Education2504-284X2025-01-01910.3389/feduc.2024.14873501487350Strengthening STEM education through a professional development program on enhancing teachers' TPACK in selected calculus topicsJeneveb T. Malusay0Sylvester T. Cortes1Jay M. Ontolan2Tess P. Englis3Gabriel M. Pagaran4Rhey L. Dizon5College of Computing Artificial Intelligence and Sciences, Cebu Normal University, Cebu City, PhilippinesDepartment of Pure Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences, Cebu Technological University, Cebu City, PhilippinesCollege of Computing Artificial Intelligence and Sciences, Cebu Normal University, Cebu City, PhilippinesDepartment of Education Cebu Province Division, Cebu City, PhilippinesDepartment of Education Dusita High School, Sierra Bullones District, Bohol Province Division, Bohol, PhilippinesCollege of Teacher Education, University of San Carlos, Cebu City, PhilippinesOne means to strengthen STEM education is providing appropriate and timely professional development programs among teachers. Hence, this study aimed to develop, implement, and evaluate a professional development (PD) program using training as the PD model on enhancing senior high school mathematics teachers' technological, pedagogical, and content knowledge (TPACK) on selected Calculus topics, namely, derivatives, integration, and their applications. The PD program consisted of a series of lectures and workshops in designing teaching–learning sequence of the topics. Employing the mixed-methods sequential explanatory design, initial and final TPACK of the 11 senior high school mathematics teachers were evaluated. Data analysis showed that teachers' TPACK progressed from generally limited to the expert level. At the end of the PD program, teachers were tasked to present a teaching learning sequence (TLS) as the output of the PD program and as evidence of their learning. These were rated by experts, and the results generally fall at the very satisfactory levels across all domains of TPACK. Supported by the teacher-participants' narratives, the PD program proved to be a transformative experience for teachers, thus enabling them to acquire technological, pedagogical, and content knowledge in derivatives, integration, and their applications.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2024.1487350/fullderivative calculatorintegral calculatorDesmos graphingteaching learning sequencepairing techniqueSTEM education
spellingShingle Jeneveb T. Malusay
Sylvester T. Cortes
Jay M. Ontolan
Tess P. Englis
Gabriel M. Pagaran
Rhey L. Dizon
Strengthening STEM education through a professional development program on enhancing teachers' TPACK in selected calculus topics
Frontiers in Education
derivative calculator
integral calculator
Desmos graphing
teaching learning sequence
pairing technique
STEM education
title Strengthening STEM education through a professional development program on enhancing teachers' TPACK in selected calculus topics
title_full Strengthening STEM education through a professional development program on enhancing teachers' TPACK in selected calculus topics
title_fullStr Strengthening STEM education through a professional development program on enhancing teachers' TPACK in selected calculus topics
title_full_unstemmed Strengthening STEM education through a professional development program on enhancing teachers' TPACK in selected calculus topics
title_short Strengthening STEM education through a professional development program on enhancing teachers' TPACK in selected calculus topics
title_sort strengthening stem education through a professional development program on enhancing teachers tpack in selected calculus topics
topic derivative calculator
integral calculator
Desmos graphing
teaching learning sequence
pairing technique
STEM education
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2024.1487350/full
work_keys_str_mv AT jenevebtmalusay strengtheningstemeducationthroughaprofessionaldevelopmentprogramonenhancingteacherstpackinselectedcalculustopics
AT sylvestertcortes strengtheningstemeducationthroughaprofessionaldevelopmentprogramonenhancingteacherstpackinselectedcalculustopics
AT jaymontolan strengtheningstemeducationthroughaprofessionaldevelopmentprogramonenhancingteacherstpackinselectedcalculustopics
AT tesspenglis strengtheningstemeducationthroughaprofessionaldevelopmentprogramonenhancingteacherstpackinselectedcalculustopics
AT gabrielmpagaran strengtheningstemeducationthroughaprofessionaldevelopmentprogramonenhancingteacherstpackinselectedcalculustopics
AT rheyldizon strengtheningstemeducationthroughaprofessionaldevelopmentprogramonenhancingteacherstpackinselectedcalculustopics