River Discharge Derived of Lijiang River Basin Based on Sentinel-1 SAR Data

As a new type of detection method developed based on the theory of electromagneticwaves, remote sensing technology has the advantages of non-contact observation, low measurementcost and wide coverage, which has opened up new ideas for the measurement of river discharge.Based on the Sentinel-1 SAR re...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: CHEN Siyu, LI Jiqing, XIE Yutao, TIAN Yu
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Pearl River 2020-01-01
Series:Renmin Zhujiang
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2020.05.016
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Summary:As a new type of detection method developed based on the theory of electromagneticwaves, remote sensing technology has the advantages of non-contact observation, low measurementcost and wide coverage, which has opened up new ideas for the measurement of river discharge.Based on the Sentinel-1 SAR remote sensing image covering the Lijiang River Basin from August 2018to July 2019, the image was obtained every 12 days for a total of 29 groups of 58 scenes. Theartificial threshold segmentation method was used to extract the average river width of the waterbody along the Lijiang River. It is divided into 8 river sections, and the river discharge datafrom three corresponding hydrological stations of Darong River, Guilin and Yangshuo are used forone-dimensional regression analysis to establish the average river width-discharge regressionequation. Comparing the modeling effect of each river section, the best modeling sectioncorresponding to each station is obtained, with R<sup>2</sup> of 0.92, 0.94 and 0.88 respectively. To verifyits empirical formula, the average deviation of river discharge inversion is at least 10%. It hasa good application effect in the river section with wider river channel and slower terrain. It canrealize the river discharge inversion based on remote sensing technology.
ISSN:1001-9235