Real-Time Automatic Configuration of Brain MRI: A Comparative Study of SIFT Descriptors and YOLO Neural Network

This work presents two approaches to image processing in brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to enhance slice planning during examinations. The first approach involves capturing images from the operator’s console during slice planning for two different brain examinations. From these images, Scale...

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Main Authors: Rávison Amaral Almeida, Júlio César Porto de Carvalho, Antônio Wilson Vieira, Heveraldo Rodrigues de Oliveira, Marcos F. S. V. D’Angelo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/1/147
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author Rávison Amaral Almeida
Júlio César Porto de Carvalho
Antônio Wilson Vieira
Heveraldo Rodrigues de Oliveira
Marcos F. S. V. D’Angelo
author_facet Rávison Amaral Almeida
Júlio César Porto de Carvalho
Antônio Wilson Vieira
Heveraldo Rodrigues de Oliveira
Marcos F. S. V. D’Angelo
author_sort Rávison Amaral Almeida
collection DOAJ
description This work presents two approaches to image processing in brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to enhance slice planning during examinations. The first approach involves capturing images from the operator’s console during slice planning for two different brain examinations. From these images, Scale-Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) descriptors are extracted from the regions of interest. These descriptors are then utilized to train and test a model for image matching. The second approach introduces a novel method based on the YOLO (You Only Look Once) neural network, which is designed to automatically align and orient cutting planes. Both methods aim to automate and assist operators in decision making during MRI slice planning, thereby reducing human dependency and improving examination accuracy. The SIFT-based method demonstrated satisfactory results, meeting the necessary requirements for accurate brain examinations. Meanwhile, the YOLO-based method provides a more advanced and automated solution to detect and align structures in brain MRI images. These two distinct approaches are intended to be compared, highlighting their respective strengths and weaknesses in the context of brain MRI slice planning.
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issn 2076-3417
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spelling doaj-art-359b30add3f84e5cadbc0fa79f72c1ee2025-01-10T13:14:36ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172024-12-0115114710.3390/app15010147Real-Time Automatic Configuration of Brain MRI: A Comparative Study of SIFT Descriptors and YOLO Neural NetworkRávison Amaral Almeida0Júlio César Porto de Carvalho1Antônio Wilson Vieira2Heveraldo Rodrigues de Oliveira3Marcos F. S. V. D’Angelo4Graduate Program in Computer Modeling and Systems, UNIMONTES-State University of Montes Claros, Av. Rui Braga, sn, Vila Mauricéia, Montes Claros 39401-089, BrazilGraduate Program in Computer Modeling and Systems, UNIMONTES-State University of Montes Claros, Av. Rui Braga, sn, Vila Mauricéia, Montes Claros 39401-089, BrazilDepartment of Exact Sciences, UNIMONTES-State University of Montes Claros, Av. Rui Braga, sn, Vila Mauricéia, Montes Claros 39401-089, BrazilDepartment of Computer Science, UNIMONTES-State University of Montes Claros, Av. Rui Braga, sn, Vila Mauricéia, Montes Claros 39401-089, BrazilDepartment of Computer Science, UNIMONTES-State University of Montes Claros, Av. Rui Braga, sn, Vila Mauricéia, Montes Claros 39401-089, BrazilThis work presents two approaches to image processing in brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to enhance slice planning during examinations. The first approach involves capturing images from the operator’s console during slice planning for two different brain examinations. From these images, Scale-Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) descriptors are extracted from the regions of interest. These descriptors are then utilized to train and test a model for image matching. The second approach introduces a novel method based on the YOLO (You Only Look Once) neural network, which is designed to automatically align and orient cutting planes. Both methods aim to automate and assist operators in decision making during MRI slice planning, thereby reducing human dependency and improving examination accuracy. The SIFT-based method demonstrated satisfactory results, meeting the necessary requirements for accurate brain examinations. Meanwhile, the YOLO-based method provides a more advanced and automated solution to detect and align structures in brain MRI images. These two distinct approaches are intended to be compared, highlighting their respective strengths and weaknesses in the context of brain MRI slice planning.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/1/147magnetic resonance imagingdeep learningcomputer vision
spellingShingle Rávison Amaral Almeida
Júlio César Porto de Carvalho
Antônio Wilson Vieira
Heveraldo Rodrigues de Oliveira
Marcos F. S. V. D’Angelo
Real-Time Automatic Configuration of Brain MRI: A Comparative Study of SIFT Descriptors and YOLO Neural Network
Applied Sciences
magnetic resonance imaging
deep learning
computer vision
title Real-Time Automatic Configuration of Brain MRI: A Comparative Study of SIFT Descriptors and YOLO Neural Network
title_full Real-Time Automatic Configuration of Brain MRI: A Comparative Study of SIFT Descriptors and YOLO Neural Network
title_fullStr Real-Time Automatic Configuration of Brain MRI: A Comparative Study of SIFT Descriptors and YOLO Neural Network
title_full_unstemmed Real-Time Automatic Configuration of Brain MRI: A Comparative Study of SIFT Descriptors and YOLO Neural Network
title_short Real-Time Automatic Configuration of Brain MRI: A Comparative Study of SIFT Descriptors and YOLO Neural Network
title_sort real time automatic configuration of brain mri a comparative study of sift descriptors and yolo neural network
topic magnetic resonance imaging
deep learning
computer vision
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/1/147
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