Sorption Properties of Carbonaceous Adsorbents Obtained by Pyrolysis and Activation of Pistachio Nut Shells

A series of carbonaceous adsorbents was obtained by physical and chemical activation of pistachio nut shells. The effect of activation method on the textural, acid–base and adsorption properties of the materials obtained was tested. The materials prepared were characterized by iodine and methylene b...

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Main Authors: Piotr Nowicki, Aleksandra Bazan, Justyna Kazmierczak-Razna, Robert Pietrzak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2015-08-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.33.6-8.581
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author Piotr Nowicki
Aleksandra Bazan
Justyna Kazmierczak-Razna
Robert Pietrzak
author_facet Piotr Nowicki
Aleksandra Bazan
Justyna Kazmierczak-Razna
Robert Pietrzak
author_sort Piotr Nowicki
collection DOAJ
description A series of carbonaceous adsorbents was obtained by physical and chemical activation of pistachio nut shells. The effect of activation method on the textural, acid–base and adsorption properties of the materials obtained was tested. The materials prepared were characterized by iodine and methylene blue removal at room temperature. Depending on the procedure of activation, the final products were microporous activated carbons of surface area varying from 530 to 1204 m 2 /g, exhibiting diverse acidic–basic surface character. The results obtained in this study prove that a suitable choice of the activation procedure for agricultural waste materials permits production of low-cost adsorbents characterized by very high adsorption capacity towards iodine and methylene blue (1280 and 400 mg/g, respectively).
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institution Kabale University
issn 0263-6174
2048-4038
language English
publishDate 2015-08-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Adsorption Science & Technology
spelling doaj-art-354719c3cf4b427cba568c9099424e5b2025-01-03T00:10:40ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382015-08-013310.1260/0263-6174.33.6-8.581Sorption Properties of Carbonaceous Adsorbents Obtained by Pyrolysis and Activation of Pistachio Nut ShellsPiotr NowickiAleksandra BazanJustyna Kazmierczak-RaznaRobert PietrzakA series of carbonaceous adsorbents was obtained by physical and chemical activation of pistachio nut shells. The effect of activation method on the textural, acid–base and adsorption properties of the materials obtained was tested. The materials prepared were characterized by iodine and methylene blue removal at room temperature. Depending on the procedure of activation, the final products were microporous activated carbons of surface area varying from 530 to 1204 m 2 /g, exhibiting diverse acidic–basic surface character. The results obtained in this study prove that a suitable choice of the activation procedure for agricultural waste materials permits production of low-cost adsorbents characterized by very high adsorption capacity towards iodine and methylene blue (1280 and 400 mg/g, respectively).https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.33.6-8.581
spellingShingle Piotr Nowicki
Aleksandra Bazan
Justyna Kazmierczak-Razna
Robert Pietrzak
Sorption Properties of Carbonaceous Adsorbents Obtained by Pyrolysis and Activation of Pistachio Nut Shells
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Sorption Properties of Carbonaceous Adsorbents Obtained by Pyrolysis and Activation of Pistachio Nut Shells
title_full Sorption Properties of Carbonaceous Adsorbents Obtained by Pyrolysis and Activation of Pistachio Nut Shells
title_fullStr Sorption Properties of Carbonaceous Adsorbents Obtained by Pyrolysis and Activation of Pistachio Nut Shells
title_full_unstemmed Sorption Properties of Carbonaceous Adsorbents Obtained by Pyrolysis and Activation of Pistachio Nut Shells
title_short Sorption Properties of Carbonaceous Adsorbents Obtained by Pyrolysis and Activation of Pistachio Nut Shells
title_sort sorption properties of carbonaceous adsorbents obtained by pyrolysis and activation of pistachio nut shells
url https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.33.6-8.581
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