How do gridded meteorological datasets perform in a typical data-scarce cryospheric basin?

Gridded meteorological datasets have been widely used in meteorological and hydrological studies, especially in data-scarce regions. However, assessments of these datasets in cryospheric basins, which are highly sensitive to global warming, remain inadequate. Therefore, three representative gridded...

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Main Authors: Ya-Ping Chang, Dong-Hui Shangguan, Yong-Jian Ding, Shi-Qiang Zhang, Qiu-Dong Zhao, Jie Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2024-12-01
Series:Advances in Climate Change Research
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674927824001540
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author Ya-Ping Chang
Dong-Hui Shangguan
Yong-Jian Ding
Shi-Qiang Zhang
Qiu-Dong Zhao
Jie Wang
author_facet Ya-Ping Chang
Dong-Hui Shangguan
Yong-Jian Ding
Shi-Qiang Zhang
Qiu-Dong Zhao
Jie Wang
author_sort Ya-Ping Chang
collection DOAJ
description Gridded meteorological datasets have been widely used in meteorological and hydrological studies, especially in data-scarce regions. However, assessments of these datasets in cryospheric basins, which are highly sensitive to global warming, remain inadequate. Therefore, three representative gridded meteorological datasets, i.e., the China meteorological forcing dataset (CMFD), CN05.1, and the meteorological forcing dataset for the third-pole region (TPMFD), were systematically evaluated in the Nachitai Basin based on comparisons with limited gauge observations, pairwise intercomparisons, and hydrological simulations. All gridded precipitation and temperature datasets were in good agreement with gauge observations on an intra-annual scale, while substantial differences existed among them in terms of precipitation and temperature on an annual scale. Additionally, pairwise correlation analyses indicated that the temporal consistency between the datasets was higher than their spatial consistency. Furthermore, all three datasets achieved satisfactory and reasonable results in simulating glacier area and streamflow variations when used as inputs for the hydrological-hydrodynamic model, exhibiting the robustness of the model in this data-scarce basin. This study provides a more profound understanding of the significance of gridded datasets in data-scarce areas situated on the Tibetan Plateau.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1674-9278
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Advances in Climate Change Research
spelling doaj-art-352ac080448a448b807a4176daacc1082025-01-15T04:11:35ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Advances in Climate Change Research1674-92782024-12-0115610271039How do gridded meteorological datasets perform in a typical data-scarce cryospheric basin?Ya-Ping Chang0Dong-Hui Shangguan1Yong-Jian Ding2Shi-Qiang Zhang3Qiu-Dong Zhao4Jie Wang5Key Laboratory of Cryospheric Science and Frozen Soil Engineering, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaKey Laboratory of Cryospheric Science and Frozen Soil Engineering, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaKey Laboratory of Cryospheric Science and Frozen Soil Engineering, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaShanxi Key Laboratory of Earth Surface System and Environmental Carrying Capacity, Northwest University, Xi'an 710027, China; College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an 710027, ChinaKey Laboratory of Ecological Safety and Sustainable Development in Arid Lands, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaCollege of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China; Corresponding author.Gridded meteorological datasets have been widely used in meteorological and hydrological studies, especially in data-scarce regions. However, assessments of these datasets in cryospheric basins, which are highly sensitive to global warming, remain inadequate. Therefore, three representative gridded meteorological datasets, i.e., the China meteorological forcing dataset (CMFD), CN05.1, and the meteorological forcing dataset for the third-pole region (TPMFD), were systematically evaluated in the Nachitai Basin based on comparisons with limited gauge observations, pairwise intercomparisons, and hydrological simulations. All gridded precipitation and temperature datasets were in good agreement with gauge observations on an intra-annual scale, while substantial differences existed among them in terms of precipitation and temperature on an annual scale. Additionally, pairwise correlation analyses indicated that the temporal consistency between the datasets was higher than their spatial consistency. Furthermore, all three datasets achieved satisfactory and reasonable results in simulating glacier area and streamflow variations when used as inputs for the hydrological-hydrodynamic model, exhibiting the robustness of the model in this data-scarce basin. This study provides a more profound understanding of the significance of gridded datasets in data-scarce areas situated on the Tibetan Plateau.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674927824001540Data-scarce cryospheric basinGridded meteorological datasetsHydrometeorological evaluationHydrological−hydrodynamic model
spellingShingle Ya-Ping Chang
Dong-Hui Shangguan
Yong-Jian Ding
Shi-Qiang Zhang
Qiu-Dong Zhao
Jie Wang
How do gridded meteorological datasets perform in a typical data-scarce cryospheric basin?
Advances in Climate Change Research
Data-scarce cryospheric basin
Gridded meteorological datasets
Hydrometeorological evaluation
Hydrological−hydrodynamic model
title How do gridded meteorological datasets perform in a typical data-scarce cryospheric basin?
title_full How do gridded meteorological datasets perform in a typical data-scarce cryospheric basin?
title_fullStr How do gridded meteorological datasets perform in a typical data-scarce cryospheric basin?
title_full_unstemmed How do gridded meteorological datasets perform in a typical data-scarce cryospheric basin?
title_short How do gridded meteorological datasets perform in a typical data-scarce cryospheric basin?
title_sort how do gridded meteorological datasets perform in a typical data scarce cryospheric basin
topic Data-scarce cryospheric basin
Gridded meteorological datasets
Hydrometeorological evaluation
Hydrological−hydrodynamic model
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674927824001540
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