Improved Shapley Value with Trapezoidal Fuzzy Numbers and Its Application to the E-Commerce Logistics of the Forest Products

With the rapid development of e-commerce, the traditional trade mode of forest products has undergone significant changes. Logistics as a key factor to support e-commerce trade is particularly important to build a reasonable e-commerce logistics model of forest products. In the logistics service ind...

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Main Authors: Jiacai Liu, Minghao Liu, Lifen Hong, Qingfan Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/1/444
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author Jiacai Liu
Minghao Liu
Lifen Hong
Qingfan Lin
author_facet Jiacai Liu
Minghao Liu
Lifen Hong
Qingfan Lin
author_sort Jiacai Liu
collection DOAJ
description With the rapid development of e-commerce, the traditional trade mode of forest products has undergone significant changes. Logistics as a key factor to support e-commerce trade is particularly important to build a reasonable e-commerce logistics model of forest products. In the logistics service industry, the issue of cooperative profit allocation of logistics alliance has been crucial and prevalent. However, logistics alliances often face the problem of incomplete information, such as the ambiguity of transportation cost and driving distance, which makes it difficult to effectively apply many classical cooperative game solutions. Therefore, this paper introduces an improved Shapley value for cooperative games in fuzzy situations regarding unclear profit allocation in e-commerce logistics alliance of forest products. This value maximizes the satisfaction of the players by minimizing the contribution excess, according to which the trapezoidal fuzzy number least square contribution is calculated. Based on this, we replace the marginal contribution of the classical Shapley value with this least square contribution, thus creating the improved Shapley value with trapezoidal fuzzy numbers. Through the verification of actual cases, this method not only has theoretical value, but also provides effective guidance for the actual profit allocation of e-commerce logistics alliance of forest products, which helps to promote the stability and sustainable development of alliance.
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issn 2076-3417
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spelling doaj-art-34ccf8d14d164af2a69ce3e238c8069a2025-01-10T13:15:34ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172025-01-0115144410.3390/app15010444Improved Shapley Value with Trapezoidal Fuzzy Numbers and Its Application to the E-Commerce Logistics of the Forest ProductsJiacai Liu0Minghao Liu1Lifen Hong2Qingfan Lin3College of Transportation and Civil Engineering, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350108, ChinaCollege of Transportation and Civil Engineering, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350108, ChinaCollege of Transportation and Civil Engineering, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350108, ChinaCollege of Economics and Management, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaWith the rapid development of e-commerce, the traditional trade mode of forest products has undergone significant changes. Logistics as a key factor to support e-commerce trade is particularly important to build a reasonable e-commerce logistics model of forest products. In the logistics service industry, the issue of cooperative profit allocation of logistics alliance has been crucial and prevalent. However, logistics alliances often face the problem of incomplete information, such as the ambiguity of transportation cost and driving distance, which makes it difficult to effectively apply many classical cooperative game solutions. Therefore, this paper introduces an improved Shapley value for cooperative games in fuzzy situations regarding unclear profit allocation in e-commerce logistics alliance of forest products. This value maximizes the satisfaction of the players by minimizing the contribution excess, according to which the trapezoidal fuzzy number least square contribution is calculated. Based on this, we replace the marginal contribution of the classical Shapley value with this least square contribution, thus creating the improved Shapley value with trapezoidal fuzzy numbers. Through the verification of actual cases, this method not only has theoretical value, but also provides effective guidance for the actual profit allocation of e-commerce logistics alliance of forest products, which helps to promote the stability and sustainable development of alliance.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/1/444profit allocationtrapezoidal fuzzy numberShapley valueforest productse-commerce logistics
spellingShingle Jiacai Liu
Minghao Liu
Lifen Hong
Qingfan Lin
Improved Shapley Value with Trapezoidal Fuzzy Numbers and Its Application to the E-Commerce Logistics of the Forest Products
Applied Sciences
profit allocation
trapezoidal fuzzy number
Shapley value
forest products
e-commerce logistics
title Improved Shapley Value with Trapezoidal Fuzzy Numbers and Its Application to the E-Commerce Logistics of the Forest Products
title_full Improved Shapley Value with Trapezoidal Fuzzy Numbers and Its Application to the E-Commerce Logistics of the Forest Products
title_fullStr Improved Shapley Value with Trapezoidal Fuzzy Numbers and Its Application to the E-Commerce Logistics of the Forest Products
title_full_unstemmed Improved Shapley Value with Trapezoidal Fuzzy Numbers and Its Application to the E-Commerce Logistics of the Forest Products
title_short Improved Shapley Value with Trapezoidal Fuzzy Numbers and Its Application to the E-Commerce Logistics of the Forest Products
title_sort improved shapley value with trapezoidal fuzzy numbers and its application to the e commerce logistics of the forest products
topic profit allocation
trapezoidal fuzzy number
Shapley value
forest products
e-commerce logistics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/1/444
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AT minghaoliu improvedshapleyvaluewithtrapezoidalfuzzynumbersanditsapplicationtotheecommercelogisticsoftheforestproducts
AT lifenhong improvedshapleyvaluewithtrapezoidalfuzzynumbersanditsapplicationtotheecommercelogisticsoftheforestproducts
AT qingfanlin improvedshapleyvaluewithtrapezoidalfuzzynumbersanditsapplicationtotheecommercelogisticsoftheforestproducts