La place des scientifiques dans un processus de gestion intégrée des zones côtières : évaluation des pressions polluantes d’origine terrestre sur la baie du Robert (Martinique)

Located in the French West Indies, Martinique is a small volcanic island characterized by numerous remarkable marine ecosystems. This island is also under various anthropogenic pressures which exert a continuous pressure on the environment. These pressures are increased along the coast which concent...

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Main Authors: Anne Rizand, P. Mariel, K. Pinte
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Éditions en environnement VertigO 2006-12-01
Series:VertigO
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/2596
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author Anne Rizand
P. Mariel
K. Pinte
author_facet Anne Rizand
P. Mariel
K. Pinte
author_sort Anne Rizand
collection DOAJ
description Located in the French West Indies, Martinique is a small volcanic island characterized by numerous remarkable marine ecosystems. This island is also under various anthropogenic pressures which exert a continuous pressure on the environment. These pressures are increased along the coast which concentrates the whole stakes of sustainable development concept.Third city of Martinique, Le Robert is a new urban center which has to be watchful towards its natural environment and mainly its bay.Therefore, the city came into a process of Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM), since 2006 with several scientific partners. Two main stakes are taken into account: eutrophication and chemical diffusion damage, and above all sedimentation. Indeed, the silting up of the bay is speeding up, and reduces spaces herbarium can colonize. The first step of this approach was the characterization of the Robert coastal “eco-socio-system” by actors, which one did not, at least at the beginning, involve themselves at the same rythm neither level.The researchers tried to answer very specifically to the administrator expectations trying to be both actor and mediator in the ICZM. The environmental indicators allowed us to make an inventory of the diffuse pollutions affecting the watershed and provided first decision making-aid tools for the local executives.The economic and social scientific team is focusing its work on the perception of the ICZM by a key group of local actors: the fishermen. On this issue, i.e. the appropriation of ICZM approach by the different local actors, we have to make specific efforts to integrate those results for the sustainable management of the bay and to co-build adapted planning tools.
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issn 1492-8442
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spelling doaj-art-348c60f4833f4118a8b395e9993c8f0b2025-01-09T12:40:06ZfraÉditions en environnement VertigOVertigO1492-84422006-12-017310.4000/vertigo.2596La place des scientifiques dans un processus de gestion intégrée des zones côtières : évaluation des pressions polluantes d’origine terrestre sur la baie du Robert (Martinique)Anne RizandP. MarielK. PinteLocated in the French West Indies, Martinique is a small volcanic island characterized by numerous remarkable marine ecosystems. This island is also under various anthropogenic pressures which exert a continuous pressure on the environment. These pressures are increased along the coast which concentrates the whole stakes of sustainable development concept.Third city of Martinique, Le Robert is a new urban center which has to be watchful towards its natural environment and mainly its bay.Therefore, the city came into a process of Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM), since 2006 with several scientific partners. Two main stakes are taken into account: eutrophication and chemical diffusion damage, and above all sedimentation. Indeed, the silting up of the bay is speeding up, and reduces spaces herbarium can colonize. The first step of this approach was the characterization of the Robert coastal “eco-socio-system” by actors, which one did not, at least at the beginning, involve themselves at the same rythm neither level.The researchers tried to answer very specifically to the administrator expectations trying to be both actor and mediator in the ICZM. The environmental indicators allowed us to make an inventory of the diffuse pollutions affecting the watershed and provided first decision making-aid tools for the local executives.The economic and social scientific team is focusing its work on the perception of the ICZM by a key group of local actors: the fishermen. On this issue, i.e. the appropriation of ICZM approach by the different local actors, we have to make specific efforts to integrate those results for the sustainable management of the bay and to co-build adapted planning tools.https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/2596indicatorMartiniqueIntegrated Coastal Zone Managementcoastbayeco-socio-system
spellingShingle Anne Rizand
P. Mariel
K. Pinte
La place des scientifiques dans un processus de gestion intégrée des zones côtières : évaluation des pressions polluantes d’origine terrestre sur la baie du Robert (Martinique)
VertigO
indicator
Martinique
Integrated Coastal Zone Management
coast
bay
eco-socio-system
title La place des scientifiques dans un processus de gestion intégrée des zones côtières : évaluation des pressions polluantes d’origine terrestre sur la baie du Robert (Martinique)
title_full La place des scientifiques dans un processus de gestion intégrée des zones côtières : évaluation des pressions polluantes d’origine terrestre sur la baie du Robert (Martinique)
title_fullStr La place des scientifiques dans un processus de gestion intégrée des zones côtières : évaluation des pressions polluantes d’origine terrestre sur la baie du Robert (Martinique)
title_full_unstemmed La place des scientifiques dans un processus de gestion intégrée des zones côtières : évaluation des pressions polluantes d’origine terrestre sur la baie du Robert (Martinique)
title_short La place des scientifiques dans un processus de gestion intégrée des zones côtières : évaluation des pressions polluantes d’origine terrestre sur la baie du Robert (Martinique)
title_sort la place des scientifiques dans un processus de gestion integree des zones cotieres evaluation des pressions polluantes d origine terrestre sur la baie du robert martinique
topic indicator
Martinique
Integrated Coastal Zone Management
coast
bay
eco-socio-system
url https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/2596
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