HIV prevention and missed opportunities among people with recently acquired HIV infection: Α protocol for a systematic review.

<h4>Background</h4>Individuals who have recently acquired HIV represent a unique population because the time frame since HIV acquisition is relatively short and identification of missed HIV prevention opportunities is, therefore, closer to real time and less subject to recall bias. Ident...

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Main Authors: Argyro Karakosta, Elisa Ruiz-Burga, Shema Tariq, Giota Touloumi, Emily Jay Nicholls, Nikos Pantazis, Inma Jarrin, Marc Van der Valk, Caroline Sabin, Cristina Mussini, Laurence Meyer, Alain Volny Anne, Christina Carlander, Sophie Grabar, Linda Wittkop, Bruno Spire, Jonh Gill, Kholoud Porter, Fiona Burns, for CASCADE Collaboration
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2024-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0295462
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author Argyro Karakosta
Elisa Ruiz-Burga
Shema Tariq
Giota Touloumi
Emily Jay Nicholls
Nikos Pantazis
Inma Jarrin
Marc Van der Valk
Caroline Sabin
Cristina Mussini
Laurence Meyer
Alain Volny Anne
Christina Carlander
Sophie Grabar
Linda Wittkop
Bruno Spire
Jonh Gill
Kholoud Porter
Fiona Burns
for CASCADE Collaboration
author_facet Argyro Karakosta
Elisa Ruiz-Burga
Shema Tariq
Giota Touloumi
Emily Jay Nicholls
Nikos Pantazis
Inma Jarrin
Marc Van der Valk
Caroline Sabin
Cristina Mussini
Laurence Meyer
Alain Volny Anne
Christina Carlander
Sophie Grabar
Linda Wittkop
Bruno Spire
Jonh Gill
Kholoud Porter
Fiona Burns
for CASCADE Collaboration
author_sort Argyro Karakosta
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Background</h4>Individuals who have recently acquired HIV represent a unique population because the time frame since HIV acquisition is relatively short and identification of missed HIV prevention opportunities is, therefore, closer to real time and less subject to recall bias. Identifying prevention measures used and missed opportunities for using them, can help stop further HIV transmission.<h4>Objectives</h4>This systematic review aims to synthesise current global evidence on uptake of HIV prevention methods among people with recently acquired HIV from 2007, the year that the concept of ART as a prevention method was first introduced.<h4>Methods and analysis</h4>MEDLINE/PubMed, EMBASE, PsycINFO, Cochrane and Web of Science databases, will be searched for articles published January 2007-December 2023. Eligible studies will be those that reported on HIV prevention methods among people with recently acquired HIV. Quality assessment of the studies selected will be undertaken, and reporting of the systematic review will be informed by Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines.<h4>Results</h4>The systematic review is expected to provide comprehensive insights into the uptake, use and adherence to HIV prevention methods among individuals with recently acquired HIV. Analysis anticipates identifying gaps in prevention coverage, missed opportunities for intervention, and variations in access to and use of prevention strategies. Sociodemographic, personal, and behavioural factors influencing prevention uptake and adherence will also be synthesised.<h4>Conclusions</h4>The findings will be of key relevance to researchers, healthcare providers including third sector organisations/ community groups and policymakers, as they will offer insight into better understanding of missed or failed HIV prevention efforts and will help ensure future efforts meet the needs of those in need of them.
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spelling doaj-art-343e6da1cf7b46eeb741e4cc4cb0021d2025-01-08T05:32:11ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032024-01-011912e029546210.1371/journal.pone.0295462HIV prevention and missed opportunities among people with recently acquired HIV infection: Α protocol for a systematic review.Argyro KarakostaElisa Ruiz-BurgaShema TariqGiota TouloumiEmily Jay NichollsNikos PantazisInma JarrinMarc Van der ValkCaroline SabinCristina MussiniLaurence MeyerAlain Volny AnneChristina CarlanderSophie GrabarLinda WittkopBruno SpireJonh GillKholoud PorterFiona Burnsfor CASCADE Collaboration<h4>Background</h4>Individuals who have recently acquired HIV represent a unique population because the time frame since HIV acquisition is relatively short and identification of missed HIV prevention opportunities is, therefore, closer to real time and less subject to recall bias. Identifying prevention measures used and missed opportunities for using them, can help stop further HIV transmission.<h4>Objectives</h4>This systematic review aims to synthesise current global evidence on uptake of HIV prevention methods among people with recently acquired HIV from 2007, the year that the concept of ART as a prevention method was first introduced.<h4>Methods and analysis</h4>MEDLINE/PubMed, EMBASE, PsycINFO, Cochrane and Web of Science databases, will be searched for articles published January 2007-December 2023. Eligible studies will be those that reported on HIV prevention methods among people with recently acquired HIV. Quality assessment of the studies selected will be undertaken, and reporting of the systematic review will be informed by Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines.<h4>Results</h4>The systematic review is expected to provide comprehensive insights into the uptake, use and adherence to HIV prevention methods among individuals with recently acquired HIV. Analysis anticipates identifying gaps in prevention coverage, missed opportunities for intervention, and variations in access to and use of prevention strategies. Sociodemographic, personal, and behavioural factors influencing prevention uptake and adherence will also be synthesised.<h4>Conclusions</h4>The findings will be of key relevance to researchers, healthcare providers including third sector organisations/ community groups and policymakers, as they will offer insight into better understanding of missed or failed HIV prevention efforts and will help ensure future efforts meet the needs of those in need of them.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0295462
spellingShingle Argyro Karakosta
Elisa Ruiz-Burga
Shema Tariq
Giota Touloumi
Emily Jay Nicholls
Nikos Pantazis
Inma Jarrin
Marc Van der Valk
Caroline Sabin
Cristina Mussini
Laurence Meyer
Alain Volny Anne
Christina Carlander
Sophie Grabar
Linda Wittkop
Bruno Spire
Jonh Gill
Kholoud Porter
Fiona Burns
for CASCADE Collaboration
HIV prevention and missed opportunities among people with recently acquired HIV infection: Α protocol for a systematic review.
PLoS ONE
title HIV prevention and missed opportunities among people with recently acquired HIV infection: Α protocol for a systematic review.
title_full HIV prevention and missed opportunities among people with recently acquired HIV infection: Α protocol for a systematic review.
title_fullStr HIV prevention and missed opportunities among people with recently acquired HIV infection: Α protocol for a systematic review.
title_full_unstemmed HIV prevention and missed opportunities among people with recently acquired HIV infection: Α protocol for a systematic review.
title_short HIV prevention and missed opportunities among people with recently acquired HIV infection: Α protocol for a systematic review.
title_sort hiv prevention and missed opportunities among people with recently acquired hiv infection α protocol for a systematic review
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0295462
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