The Existence of an Intra-Amniotic Microbiome: Assessing a Controversy

The existence of intra-amniotic and placental microbiomes during pregnancy has been the source of considerable debate, with research yielding conflicting evidence. This study evaluated investigations into the putative presence of these microbiomes in healthy pregnancies by identifying design and dat...

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Main Authors: Kumar Uddipto, Julie A. Quinlivan, George L. Mendz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-10-01
Series:Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/13/11/888
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author Kumar Uddipto
Julie A. Quinlivan
George L. Mendz
author_facet Kumar Uddipto
Julie A. Quinlivan
George L. Mendz
author_sort Kumar Uddipto
collection DOAJ
description The existence of intra-amniotic and placental microbiomes during pregnancy has been the source of considerable debate, with research yielding conflicting evidence. This study evaluated investigations into the putative presence of these microbiomes in healthy pregnancies by identifying design and data interpretation issues, particularly concerning contamination in samples with low-density bacterial DNA. Positive findings from diverse populations suggest a consistent presence of microbiota in the intra-amniotic space. Negative conclusions regarding the existence of these prenatal microbiomes emphasise the impact of contamination in the analysis of samples with low-density bacterial DNA. This study concluded that there is no definitive evidence to refute the existence of intra-amniotic microbiomes in healthy pregnancies. Also, it provides suggestions for controlling potential contamination factors in future research on intra-amniotic and placental microbial populations.
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spelling doaj-art-343a9c497b564b9c80cf2d8bc51038f02024-11-26T17:52:20ZengMDPI AGBiology2079-77372024-10-01131188810.3390/biology13110888The Existence of an Intra-Amniotic Microbiome: Assessing a ControversyKumar Uddipto0Julie A. Quinlivan1George L. Mendz2School of Medicine, Sydney Program, The University of Notre Dame Australia, 160 Oxford St., Darlinghurst, NSW 2010, AustraliaInstitute for Health Research, The University of Notre Dame Australia, 32 Mouat St., Fremantle, WA 6160, AustraliaSchool of Medicine, Sydney Program, The University of Notre Dame Australia, 160 Oxford St., Darlinghurst, NSW 2010, AustraliaThe existence of intra-amniotic and placental microbiomes during pregnancy has been the source of considerable debate, with research yielding conflicting evidence. This study evaluated investigations into the putative presence of these microbiomes in healthy pregnancies by identifying design and data interpretation issues, particularly concerning contamination in samples with low-density bacterial DNA. Positive findings from diverse populations suggest a consistent presence of microbiota in the intra-amniotic space. Negative conclusions regarding the existence of these prenatal microbiomes emphasise the impact of contamination in the analysis of samples with low-density bacterial DNA. This study concluded that there is no definitive evidence to refute the existence of intra-amniotic microbiomes in healthy pregnancies. Also, it provides suggestions for controlling potential contamination factors in future research on intra-amniotic and placental microbial populations.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/13/11/888bacterial taxaamplicon sequencingintra-amniotic microbiomeenvironmental contamination
spellingShingle Kumar Uddipto
Julie A. Quinlivan
George L. Mendz
The Existence of an Intra-Amniotic Microbiome: Assessing a Controversy
Biology
bacterial taxa
amplicon sequencing
intra-amniotic microbiome
environmental contamination
title The Existence of an Intra-Amniotic Microbiome: Assessing a Controversy
title_full The Existence of an Intra-Amniotic Microbiome: Assessing a Controversy
title_fullStr The Existence of an Intra-Amniotic Microbiome: Assessing a Controversy
title_full_unstemmed The Existence of an Intra-Amniotic Microbiome: Assessing a Controversy
title_short The Existence of an Intra-Amniotic Microbiome: Assessing a Controversy
title_sort existence of an intra amniotic microbiome assessing a controversy
topic bacterial taxa
amplicon sequencing
intra-amniotic microbiome
environmental contamination
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/13/11/888
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