Knowledge, willingness to provide service and preparedness for monkeypox infection among medical practitioners working in Bangladesh: a multicentred cross-sectional study

Background The resurfaced zoonotic disease, Monkeypox, has become a global public health concern recently. Therefore, the objective of this study was to assess the current knowledge, willingness to provide service during an outbreak and preparedness about human monkeypox among medical practitioners...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Jahid Hasan, Salwa Islam, Mir Susmita Zaman, Jannatul Fardous, Shehab Uddin Al Abid, Tamanna Tabassum, Monirul Hasan, Mohiuddin Sharif
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2025-01-01
Series:BMJ Public Health
Online Access:https://bmjpublichealth.bmj.com/content/3/1/e001478.full
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author Mohammad Jahid Hasan
Salwa Islam
Mir Susmita Zaman
Jannatul Fardous
Shehab Uddin Al Abid
Tamanna Tabassum
Monirul Hasan
Mohiuddin Sharif
author_facet Mohammad Jahid Hasan
Salwa Islam
Mir Susmita Zaman
Jannatul Fardous
Shehab Uddin Al Abid
Tamanna Tabassum
Monirul Hasan
Mohiuddin Sharif
author_sort Mohammad Jahid Hasan
collection DOAJ
description Background The resurfaced zoonotic disease, Monkeypox, has become a global public health concern recently. Therefore, the objective of this study was to assess the current knowledge, willingness to provide service during an outbreak and preparedness about human monkeypox among medical practitioners in Bangladesh.Methods This cross-sectional study was conducted among registered physicians at the three medical college hospitals in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Knowledge about monkeypox was assessed by 20 questions, collected through a self-answered paper-based structured questionnaire. Good knowledge was defined by 70% of correct responses among the asked questions. Willingness and preparedness to treat during the monkeypox outbreak were also assessed. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to assess the predictors of good knowledge of monkeypox infection. Statistical analysis was done with SPSS V.25.0.Result Out of 385 physicians, two-thirds (63%) were male, and between 31 and 50 years of age (58%). A majority (91.4%) knew monkeypox is transmitted human-to-human, followed by sexual (55.1%) and vertical transmission (34.8%), but only 19.5% were aware of vaccine availability. Overall, about half of the respondents (57%) showed a good knowledge of monkeypox and the remainder (43%) had poor knowledge. Older age, higher education and having a higher job designation were found to be associated with good knowledge. However, only 30.1% expressed willingness to provide care, and just 22.3% believed their hospitals were prepared for a potential outbreak.Conclusion The present study highlighted that physicians in Bangladesh possess a relatively good level of knowledge, with a lack of practical preparedness and willingness to serve in managing monkeypox cases during an outbreak.
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spelling doaj-art-33949f953f1a4bbf82b6f786819ed17f2025-01-17T08:50:08ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Public Health2753-42942025-01-013110.1136/bmjph-2024-001478Knowledge, willingness to provide service and preparedness for monkeypox infection among medical practitioners working in Bangladesh: a multicentred cross-sectional studyMohammad Jahid Hasan0Salwa Islam1Mir Susmita Zaman2Jannatul Fardous3Shehab Uddin Al Abid4Tamanna Tabassum5Monirul Hasan6Mohiuddin Sharif7Murdoch University, Murdoch, Western Australia, AustraliaTropical Disease and Health Research Center, Dhaka, BangladeshPi Research and Development Centre, Dhaka, BangladeshPi Research and Development Centre, Dhaka, BangladeshDeaprtment of Epidemiology & Research, National Heart Foundation Hospital and Research Institute, Dhaka, BangladeshPi Research and Development Center, Dhaka, BangladeshSir Salimullah Medical College and Mitford Hospital, Dhaka, BangladeshTropical Disease and Health Research Center, Dhaka, BangladeshBackground The resurfaced zoonotic disease, Monkeypox, has become a global public health concern recently. Therefore, the objective of this study was to assess the current knowledge, willingness to provide service during an outbreak and preparedness about human monkeypox among medical practitioners in Bangladesh.Methods This cross-sectional study was conducted among registered physicians at the three medical college hospitals in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Knowledge about monkeypox was assessed by 20 questions, collected through a self-answered paper-based structured questionnaire. Good knowledge was defined by 70% of correct responses among the asked questions. Willingness and preparedness to treat during the monkeypox outbreak were also assessed. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to assess the predictors of good knowledge of monkeypox infection. Statistical analysis was done with SPSS V.25.0.Result Out of 385 physicians, two-thirds (63%) were male, and between 31 and 50 years of age (58%). A majority (91.4%) knew monkeypox is transmitted human-to-human, followed by sexual (55.1%) and vertical transmission (34.8%), but only 19.5% were aware of vaccine availability. Overall, about half of the respondents (57%) showed a good knowledge of monkeypox and the remainder (43%) had poor knowledge. Older age, higher education and having a higher job designation were found to be associated with good knowledge. However, only 30.1% expressed willingness to provide care, and just 22.3% believed their hospitals were prepared for a potential outbreak.Conclusion The present study highlighted that physicians in Bangladesh possess a relatively good level of knowledge, with a lack of practical preparedness and willingness to serve in managing monkeypox cases during an outbreak.https://bmjpublichealth.bmj.com/content/3/1/e001478.full
spellingShingle Mohammad Jahid Hasan
Salwa Islam
Mir Susmita Zaman
Jannatul Fardous
Shehab Uddin Al Abid
Tamanna Tabassum
Monirul Hasan
Mohiuddin Sharif
Knowledge, willingness to provide service and preparedness for monkeypox infection among medical practitioners working in Bangladesh: a multicentred cross-sectional study
BMJ Public Health
title Knowledge, willingness to provide service and preparedness for monkeypox infection among medical practitioners working in Bangladesh: a multicentred cross-sectional study
title_full Knowledge, willingness to provide service and preparedness for monkeypox infection among medical practitioners working in Bangladesh: a multicentred cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Knowledge, willingness to provide service and preparedness for monkeypox infection among medical practitioners working in Bangladesh: a multicentred cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge, willingness to provide service and preparedness for monkeypox infection among medical practitioners working in Bangladesh: a multicentred cross-sectional study
title_short Knowledge, willingness to provide service and preparedness for monkeypox infection among medical practitioners working in Bangladesh: a multicentred cross-sectional study
title_sort knowledge willingness to provide service and preparedness for monkeypox infection among medical practitioners working in bangladesh a multicentred cross sectional study
url https://bmjpublichealth.bmj.com/content/3/1/e001478.full
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